cernipedia - User contributions [en]

Template:Cite news/doc

2025-09-26T07:34:16Z

Bbergia: 1 revision imported

<noinclude>{{pp-template}}</noinclude>
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{High-risk}}
{{cascade-protected template}}
{{csdoc|lua}}
{{csdoc|cs1}}
{{csdoc|lead|news articles in print, video, audio or web}}

== Usage ==
{{csdoc|usage}}
{{csdoc|usage common}}
;To cite a news article with a credited author
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite news |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |work= |location= |publisher= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite a news article with no credited author
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite news |author= |date= |title= |url= |work= |location= |publisher= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite an online news article that has been archived
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite news |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |work= |location= |publisher= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite a news article written in a foreign language
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite news |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |trans-title= |work= |language= |location= |publisher= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language news article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite news |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |url= |url-access= |trans-title= |format= |work= |language= |location= |publisher= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date= |via= |quote=}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{end}}

{{csdoc|usage full}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite news |last1= |first1= |author-link1= |last2= |first2= |author-link2= |display-authors= |author-mask1= |author-mask2= |collaboration= |df= |date= |year= |orig-date= |orig-year= |location= |editor-last1= |editor-first1= |editor-link1= |editor-last2= |editor-first2= |editor-link2= |display-editors= |editor-mask1= |editor-mask2= |title= |script-title= |title-link= |url= |url-access= |trans-title= |format= |department= |work= |script-work= |trans-work= |type= |series= |language= |volume= |issue= |interviewer-last1= |interviewer-first1= |interviewer-link1= |interviewer-last2= |interviewer-first2= |interviewer-link2= |display-interviewers= |interviewer-mask1= |interviewer-mask2= |translator-last1= |translator-first1= |translator-link1= |translator-last2= |translator-first2= |translator-link2= |display-translators= |translator-mask1= |translator-mask2= |others= |name-list-style= |edition= |publication-place= |publisher= |publication-date= |agency= |minutes= |time-caption= |time= |page= |pages= |at= |no-pp= |arxiv= |asin= |asin-tld= |bibcode= |bibcode-access= |biorxiv= |citeseerx= |doi= |doi-access= |doi-broken-date= |eissn= |hdl= |hdl-access= |isbn= |ismn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |jstor-access= |lccn= |medrxiv= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |ol-access= |osti= |osti-access= |pmc= |pmc-embargo-date= |pmid= |rfc= |sbn= |ssrn= |s2cid= |s2cid-access= |zbl= |id= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-format= |archive-date= |access-date= |via= |quote-page= |quote-pages= |quote= |script-quote= |trans-quote= |mode= |ref= |postscript=}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{end}}

{{csdoc|usage vertical common}}

;To cite a news article with a credited author
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite news
|last =
|first =
|date =
|title =
|url =
|work =
|location =
|publisher =
|access-date =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite a news article with no credited author
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite news
|author = 
|date =
|title =
|url =
|work =
|location =
|publisher =
|access-date =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite an online news article that has been archived
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite news
|last =
|first =
|date =
|title =
|url =
|work =
|location =
|publisher =
|url-status =
|archive-url =
|archive-date =
|access-date =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite a news article written in a foreign language
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite news
|last =
|first =
|date =
|title =
|url =
|trans-title =
|work =
|language =
|location =
|publisher =
|access-date =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language news article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite news
|last1 =
|first1 =
|last2 =
|first2 =
|date =
|title =
|url =
|url-access =
|trans-title =
|format =
|work =
|language =
|location =
|publisher =
|url-status =
|archive-url =
|archive-date =
|access-date =
|via =
|quote =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
{{end}}

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Full parameter set in vertical format
! Parameters !! Prerequisites !! Brief instructions / notes !! Vertical list
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
|
| Author's last name or single name author. Don't link.
| rowspan="124" style="vertical-align:top;" | <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite news
|last1 =
|first1 =
|author-link1 =
|last2 =
|first2 =
|author-link2 =
|display-authors =
|author-mask1 =
|author-mask2 =
|collaboration =
|df =
|date =
|year =
|orig-date =
|orig-year =
|location =
|editor-last1 =
|editor-first1 =
|editor-link1 =
|editor-last2 =
|editor-first2 =
|editor-link2 =
|display-editors =
|editor-mask1 =
|editor-mask2 =
|title =
|script-title =
|title-link =
|url =
|url-access =
|trans-title =
|format =
|department =
|work =
|script-work =
|trans-work =
|type =
|series =
|language =
|volume =
|issue =
|interviewer-last1 =
|interviewer-first1 =
|interviewer-link1 =
|interviewer-last2 =
|interviewer-first2 =
|interviewer-link2 =
|display-interviewers =
|interviewer-mask1 =
|interviewer-mask2 =
|translator-last1 =
|translator-first1 =
|translator-link1 =
|translator-last2 =
|translator-first2 =
|translator-link2 =
|display-translators =
|translator-mask1 =
|translator-mask2 =
|others =
|name-list-style =
|edition =
|publication-place =
|publisher =
|publication-date =
|agency =
|minutes =
|time-caption =
|time =
|page =
|pages =
|at =
|no-pp =
|arxiv =
|asin =
|asin-tld =
|bibcode =
|bibcode-access =
|biorxiv =
|citeseerx =
|doi =
|doi-access =
|doi-broken-date =
|eissn =
|hdl =
|hdl-access =
|isbn =
|ismn =
|issn =
|jfm =
|jstor =
|jstor-access =
|lccn =
|medrxiv =
|mr =
|oclc =
|ol =
|ol-access =
|osti =
|osti-access =
|pmc =
|pmc-embargo-date =
|pmid =
|rfc =
|sbn =
|ssrn =
|s2cid =
|s2cid-access =
|zbl =
|id =
|url-status =
|archive-url =
|archive-format =
|archive-date =
|access-date =
|via =
|quote-page =
|quote-pages =
|quote =
|script-quote =
|trans-quote =
|mode =
|ref =
|postscript =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: first; given1; given; author-first1; author1-first; author-first; author-given1; author1-given; author-given; subject-first1; subject1-first; subject-first; subject-given1; subject1-given; subject-given; host1; and host}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| Author's first name. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|author-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: author1-link; author-link; authorlink1; author1link; authorlink; subject-link1; subject1-link; and subject-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| Title of Wikipedia article about the first author. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: <code>last3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: given2; author-first2; author2-first; author-given2; author2-given; subject-first2; subject2-first; subject-given2; subject2-given; and host2}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: <code>first3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|author-link2}}|or any of its aliases, including: author2-link; authorlink2; author2link; subject-link2; and subject2-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: <code>author-link3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|display-authors}}|or alias display-subjects}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| Number (number of authors displayed) or <code>etal</code> (more authors)
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|author-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: author1-mask; author-mask; subject-mask1; subject1-mask; and subject-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|author-mask2}}|or any of its aliases, including: author2-mask; subject-mask2; and subject2-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
|-
| <code>collaboration</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
|-
| <code>df</code> || ||
|-
| <code>date</code> || ||
|-
| <code>year</code> || ||
|-
| <code>orig-date</code> || <code>date</code> or <code>year</code> ||
|-
| <code>orig-year</code> || <code>date</code> or <code>year</code> ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|location}}|or alias place}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|publisher}}|or alias institution}} || can be used for written-at location when <code>publication-place</code> is used for publication place
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
|
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for editor. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-first; editor-first; editor-given1; editor1-given; and editor-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for editor. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-link; and editor-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for editor. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: <code>editor-last3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-first; editor-given2; and editor2-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: <code>editor-first3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-link2}}|or alias editor2-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: <code>editor-link3</code>, etc.
|-
| <code>display-editors</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| Like <code>display-authors</code>, but for editors
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-mask; and editor-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-mask2}}|or alias editor2-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}}
|-
| <code>title</code> || || This parameter is required.
|-
| <code>script-title</code> || ||
|-
| <code>title-link</code> || <code>title</code> or <code>script-title</code> || Name of a Wikipedia article about the work. Do not use if <code>url</code> is provided
|-
| <code>url</code> || <code>title</code> or <code>script-title</code> || Do not use if <code>title-link</code> is provided
|-
| <code>url-access</code> || <code>url</code> ||
|-
| <code>trans-title</code> || <code>title</code> or <code>script-title</code> ||
|-
| <code>format</code> || <code>url</code> ||
|-
| <code>department</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|work}}|or any of its aliases, including: journal; magazine; newspaper; periodical; and website}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|script-work}}|or any of its aliases, including: script-journal; script-magazine; script-newspaper; script-periodical; and script-website}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|trans-work}}|or any of its aliases, including: trans-journal; trans-magazine; trans-newspaper; trans-periodical; and trans-website}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|work}}|or any of its aliases, including: journal; magazine; newspaper; periodical; and website}} or {{tooltip|{{codett|script-work}}|or any of its aliases, including: script-journal; script-magazine; script-newspaper; script-periodical; and script-website}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|type}}|or alias medium}} || ||
|-
| <code>series</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|language}}|or alias lang}} || ||
|-
| <code>volume</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|issue}}|or alias number}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
|
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for interviewer. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-first; interviewer-first; interviewer-given1; interviewer1-given; and interviewer-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for interviewer. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-link; and interviewer-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for interviewer. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: <code>interviewer-last3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-first; interviewer-given2; and interviewer2-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: <code>interviewer-first3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-link2}}|or alias interviewer2-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: <code>interviewer-link3</code>, etc.
|-
| <code>display-interviewers</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| Like <code>display-authors</code>, but for interviewers
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-mask; and interviewer-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-mask2}}|or alias interviewer2-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}}
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
|
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for translator. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-first; translator-first; translator-given1; translator1-given; and translator-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for translator. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-link; and translator-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for translator. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: <code>translator-last3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-first; translator-given2; and translator2-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: <code>translator-first3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-link2}}|or alias translator2-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: <code>translator-link3</code>, etc.
|-
| <code>display-translators</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| Like <code>display-authors</code>, but for translators
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-mask; and translator-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-mask2}}|or alias translator2-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}}
|-
| <code>others</code> || ||
|-
| <code>name-list-style</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
| Set to <code>amp</code> or <code>ampersand</code> to separate the last author with {{nowrap|"<code> & </code>"}}; set to <code>and</code> to separate with {{nowrap|"<code> and </code>"}}
|-
| <code>edition</code> || ||
|-
| <code>publication-place</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|publisher}}|or alias institution}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|publisher}}|or alias institution}} || ||
|-
| <code>publication-date</code> || ||
|-
| <code>agency</code> || ||
|-
| <code>minutes</code> || ||
|-
| <code>time-caption</code> || <code>time</code> ||
|-
| <code>time</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|page}}|or alias p}} || || choose one: <code>page</code>, <code>pages</code>, or <code>at</code>
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|pages}}|or alias pp}} || || choose one: <code>page</code>, <code>pages</code>, or <code>at</code>. Use when content on multiple pages supports the article text.
|-
| <code>at</code> || || choose one: <code>page</code>, <code>pages</code>, or <code>at</code>
|-
| <code>no-pp</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|page}}|or alias p}} or {{tooltip|{{codett|pages}}|or alias pp}} || set to "yes" to suppress the "p." or "pp." before page numbers
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|arxiv}}|or alias eprint}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|asin}}|or alias ASIN}} || ||
|-
| <code>asin-tld</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|asin}}|or alias ASIN}} ||
|-
| <code>bibcode</code> || ||
|-
| <code>biorxiv</code> || ||
|-
| <code>biorxiv-access</code> || <code>biorxiv</code> ||
|-
| <code>citeseerx</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|doi}}|or alias DOI}} || ||
|-
| <code>doi-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|doi}}|or alias DOI}} ||
|-
| <code>doi-broken-date</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|doi}}|or alias DOI}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|eissn}}|or alias EISSN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|hdl}}|or alias HDL}} || ||
|-
| <code>hdl-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|hdl}}|or alias HDL}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|isbn}}|or alias ISBN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|ismn}}|or alias ISMN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|issn}}|or alias ISSN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|jfm}}|or alias JFM}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|jstor}}|or alias JSTOR}} || ||
|-
| <code>jstor-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|jstor}}|or alias JSTOR}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|lccn}}|or alias LCCN}} || ||
|-
| <code>medrxiv</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|mr}}|or alias MR}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|oclc}}|or alias OCLC}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|ol}}|or alias OL}} || ||
|-
| <code>ol-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|ol}}|or alias OL}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|osti}}|or alias OSTI}} || ||
|-
| <code>osti-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|osti}}|or alias OSTI}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|pmc}}|or alias PMC}} || ||
|-
| <code>pmc-embargo-date</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|pmc}}|or alias PMC}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|pmid}}|or alias PMID}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|rfc}}|or alias RFC}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|sbn}}|or alias SBN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|ssrn}}|or alias SSRN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|s2cid}}|or alias S2CID}} || ||
|-
| <code>s2cid-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|s2cid}}|or alias S2CID}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|zbl}}|or alias ZBL}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|id}}|or alias ID}} || ||
|-
| <code>url-status</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-date}}|or alias archiveurl}}, <code>url</code> ||
|-
| <code>archive-format</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-date}}|or alias archivedate}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|access-date}}|or alias accessdate}} || <code>url</code> ||
|-
| <code>via</code> || ||
|-
| <code>quote-page</code> || || choose one: <code>quote-page</code>, <code>quote-pages</code>
|-
| <code>quote-pages</code> || || choose one: <code>quote-page</code>, <code>quote-pages</code>. Use when quote contains contents from multiple pages.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|quote}}|or alias quotation}} || ||
|-
| <code>script-quote</code> || ||
|-
| <code>trans-quote</code> || ||
|-
| <code>mode</code> || || <code>cs1</code> or <code>cs2</code>
|-
| <code>ref</code> || ||
|-
| <code>postscript</code> || ||
|-
| colspan="4" style="text-align: center" | If a field name is listed in the '''Prerequisites''' column, it is a prerequisite for the field to the left.
|}

=== Choosing between [[Template:cite web]] and [[Template:cite news]]<span class="anchor" id="Consistency"></span> ===
Previously, editors had to decide whether to use {{tl|cite web}} or {{tlf|cite news}} based on these templates' features. In 2014, however, ''most of'' the differences between the two templates were eliminated.

As of {{diff|Module:Citation/CS1|732205428|723907342|29 July 2016}}, {{tlf|cite web}} and {{tlf|cite news}} have the following differences:
* {{tlf|Cite news}} can be used for [[WP:OFFLINE|offline]] (paper) sources whereas {{tlf|cite web}} generates a missing URL error when no URL is provided
* {{tlf|Cite news}} accepts {{para|issue}} and {{para|volume}} parameters while {{tlf|cite web}} does not (see {{section link|Help:Citation Style 1#Pages}}, {{section link|1=Help talk:Citation Style 1/Archive 10|2=|volume=, |issue=, |page(s)= and cite magazine}} and {{tl|cite magazine}}.)
But given the same set of valid parameters, their output is exactly the same:

{|
| '''Cite web''': || {{cite web |url=https://blog.chron.com/techblog/2011/07/microsoft-envisions-a-universal-os-but-it-might-not-be-called-windows/ |title=Microsoft envisions a universal OS, but it might not be called Windows |last=Silverman |first=Dwight |date=July 15, 2011 |work=Houston Chronicle |publisher=Hearst Corporation |access-date=May 26, 2015|ref=none}}
|-
| '''Cite news''': || {{cite news |url=https://blog.chron.com/techblog/2011/07/microsoft-envisions-a-universal-os-but-it-might-not-be-called-windows/ |title=Microsoft envisions a universal OS, but it might not be called Windows |last=Silverman |first=Dwight |date=July 15, 2011 |work=Houston Chronicle |publisher=Hearst Corporation |access-date=May 26, 2015|ref=none}}
|}

== Examples ==
; A news article with a credited author
: <code><nowiki>{{cite news |last=Wolford |first=Ben |date=2013-10-16 |title=Citrus Canker Lawsuit Headed Back to Trial |url=http://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/palm-beach/fl-citrus-canker-ruling-20131016,0,7602285.story |work=South Florida Sun-Sentinel |access-date=2013-10-17|ref=none}}</nowiki></code>
: Displays as:
* {{cite news |last=Wolford |first=Ben |date=2013-10-16 |title=Citrus Canker Lawsuit Headed Back to Trial |url=http://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/palm-beach/fl-citrus-canker-ruling-20131016,0,7602285.story |work=South Florida Sun-Sentinel |access-date=2013-10-17|ref=none}}

; A news article released by a news agency and having no credited author
: <code><nowiki>{{cite news |author= |title=Bellingham Police Arrest WWU Student in Melee |url=http://blogs.seattletimes.com/today/2013/10/bellingham-police-arrest-wwu-student-in-melee/ |work=The Seattle Times |agency=Associated Press |date=2013-10-17 |access-date=2013-10-17|ref=none |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303190134/http://blogs.seattletimes.com/today/2013/10/bellingham-police-arrest-wwu-student-in-melee/ |archive-date=3 Mar 2016 |url-status=dead}}</nowiki></code>
: Displays as:
* {{cite news |author= |title=Bellingham Police Arrest WWU Student in Melee |url=http://blogs.seattletimes.com/today/2013/10/bellingham-police-arrest-wwu-student-in-melee/ |work=The Seattle Times |agency=Associated Press |date=2013-10-17 |access-date=2013-10-17|ref=none |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303190134/http://blogs.seattletimes.com/today/2013/10/bellingham-police-arrest-wwu-student-in-melee/ |archive-date=3 Mar 2016 |url-status=dead}}

; A news article that has been archived
: <code><nowiki>{{cite news |last=Pank |first=Philip |date=2013-10-18 |title=Families Accuse Network Rail of Cover-Up |url=http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/business/industries/transport/article3897709.ece |url-status=dead |work=The Times |location=London |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140118173559/http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/business/industries/transport/article3897709.ece |archive-date=2014-01-18 |access-date=2013-10-18|ref=none}}</nowiki></code>
: Displays as:
* {{cite news |last=Pank |first=Philip |date=2013-10-18 |title=Families Accuse Network Rail of Cover-Up |url=http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/business/industries/transport/article3897709.ece |url-status=dead |work=The Times |location=London |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140118173559/http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/business/industries/transport/article3897709.ece |archive-date=2014-01-18 |access-date=2013-10-18|ref=none}}

; A news article written in a foreign language
: <code><nowiki>{{cite news |last=Bourmaud |first=François-Xavier |date=2013-10-17 |title=Hollande dans le bourbier de l'affaire Leonarda |trans-title=Hollande in the quagmire of the Leonarda case |url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/politique/2013/10/17/01002-20131017ARTFIG00575-hollande-dans-le-bourbier-de-l-affaire-leonarda.php |language=French |work=Le Figaro |location=Paris |access-date=2013-10-17|ref=none}}</nowiki></code>
: Displays as:
* {{cite news |last=Bourmaud |first=François-Xavier |date=2013-10-17 |title=Hollande dans le Bourbier de L'affaire Leonarda |trans-title=Holland in the Quagmire of the Leonarda Case |url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/politique/2013/10/17/01002-20131017ARTFIG00575-hollande-dans-le-bourbier-de-l-affaire-leonarda.php |language=French |work=Le Figaro |location=Paris |access-date=2013-10-17|ref=none}}

; A clipped and archived news article that you quote, found on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription
: <code><nowiki>{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30201172/daily_news/ |title=Czechs honor Yuri |date=30 April 1961 |newspaper=Daily News|access-date=2 April 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190402233429/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30201172/daily_news/|archive-date=2 April 2019|url-status=live |agency=Reuters |location=New York |page=35 |via=Newspapers.com |quote=Czech President [[Antonin Novotny]] today made visiting Soviet spaceman Yuri Gagarin a 'Hero of Socialist Labor'.|ref=none}}</nowiki></code>
: Displays as:
* {{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30201172/daily_news/ |title=Czechs honor Yuri |date=30 April 1961 |newspaper=Daily News|access-date=2 April 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190402233429/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30201172/daily_news/|archive-date=2 April 2019|url-status=live |agency=Reuters |location=New York |page=35 |via=Newspapers.com |quote=Czech President [[Antonin Novotny]] today made visiting Soviet spaceman Yuri Gagarin a 'Hero of Socialist Labor'.|ref=none}}

== Parameters ==
=== Syntax ===
{{csdoc|syntax}}
{{csdoc|sep_period}}

=== COinS ===
{{csdoc|coins}}

=== What's new ===
{{csdoc|whats new}}

=== Deprecated ===
{{csdoc|deprecated}}

=== Description ===
==== Authors ====
{{csdoc|author|others=yes}}

==== Date ====
{{csdoc|date}}

==== Editors ====
{{csdoc|editor}}

==== Title ====
{{csdoc|title|title_format=quotes}}
{{csdoc|type}}
{{csdoc|language}}

==== <span class="anchor" id="url"></span>URL ====
{{csdoc|url}}

==== Periodical (work, newspaper, website) ====
{{csdoc|journal|department=yes}}

==== Edition, series, volume ====
{{csdoc|edition}}
{{csdoc|series}}
{{csdoc|volume}}

==== Publisher ====
{{csdoc|publisher}}
{{csdoc|agency}}

==== In-source locations ====
{{csdoc|time}}
{{csdoc|pages}}

==== Identifiers ====
{{distinguish|#Anchor}}
{{csdoc|id1}}
{{csdoc|id2}}

==== Subscription or registration required ====
{{csdoc|registration}}

==== Quote ====
{{csdoc|quote}}

==== Anchor ====
{{distinguish|#Identifiers}}
{{csdoc|ref}}

==== Display options ====
{{csdoc|display}}

== TemplateData ==
{{Warning |image=Stop hand nuvola.svg |This section contains configuration data used by editing tools and automated bots. Changes to this data can result in widespread and unintended effects. For more information see [[Help:Citation Style 1#TemplateData]]}}
{{TemplateData header}}
{{#invoke:cs1 documentation support|template_data_validate|{{ROOTPAGENAME}}}}
<templatedata>
{
"description": "This template formats a citation to a news article in print, video, audio or web using the provided source information (e.g. author, publication, date) and various formatting options.",
"params": {
"url": {
"label": "URL",
"description": "The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type \"http://...\" or maybe even the protocol relative scheme \"//...\"",
"type": "url",
"suggested": true,
"aliases": [
"URL"
],
"example": "https://www.nytimes.com/..."
},
"title": {
"label": "Source title",
"description": "The title of the article as it appears in the source; displays in quotes",
"type": "string",
"required": true
},
"last": {
"label": "Last name",
"description": "The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'.",
"aliases": [
"last1",
"author",
"author1"
],
"suggested": true,
"type": "line"
},
"first": {
"label": "First name",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'.",
"aliases": [
"first1"
],
"suggested": true,
"type": "line"
},
"date": {
"label": "Source date",
"description": "Full date of the source; do not wikilink",
"type": "date",
"suggested": true
},
"publisher": {
"label": "Publisher",
"description": "Name of the parent institution or company that publishes the newspaper, magazine, or periodical; displays after name of the publication",
"type": "string",
"aliases": [
"institution"
],
"example": "[[Gannett]]"
},
"last2": {
"label": "Last name 2",
"description": "The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2'.",
"aliases": [
"author2"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first2": {
"label": "First name 2",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"others": {
"label": "Others",
"description": "Used to record other contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'",
"type": "string"
},
"year": {
"label": "Year of publication",
"description": "Year of the source being referenced; use 'date' instead, if month and day are also known",
"type": "string"
},
"editor-last": {
"label": "Editor last name",
"description": "The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-last', 'editor', and 'editors'",
"aliases": [
"editor-last1",
"editor1-last",
"editor-surname",
"editor-surname1",
"editor1-surname",
"editor",
"editor1"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor-first": {
"label": "Editor first name",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'",
"aliases": [
"editor-first1",
"editor1-first",
"editor-given",
"editor-given1",
"editor1-given"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor-link": {
"label": "Editor link",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-link'",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor-link1"
]
},
"issue": {
"label": "Issue",
"description": "Issue identifier when the source is part of a series that is published periodically. Usually a number. Do not prepend with no. ",
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
"number"
],
"example": "4"
},
"department": {
"label": "Department",
"description": "Department within the periodical",
"type": "string"
},
"location": {
"label": "Location of publication",
"description": "Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place'",
"type": "string",
"aliases": [
"place"
]
},
"publication-place": {
"label": "Place of publication",
"description": "Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'",
"type": "string"
},
"publication-date": {
"label": "Publication date",
"description": "Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink",
"type": "date",
"autovalue": ""
},
"agency": {
"label": "Agency",
"description": "The news agency (wire service) that provided the content",
"type": "string",
"example": "Associated Press, Reuters, Agence France-Presse"
},
"edition": {
"label": "Edition",
"description": "When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed with ' ed.'",
"type": "string"
},
"volume": {
"label": "Volume",
"description": "For one publication published in several volumes. Usually a number. Do not prepend with vol. or v. ",
"type": "string",
"example": "3"
},
"page": {
"label": "Page",
"description": "Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'",
"type": "string"
},
"pages": {
"label": "Pages",
"description": "Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source); displays after 'pp.'",
"type": "string",
"example": "2–3",
"suggested": true
},
"no-pp": {
"label": "No pp",
"description": "Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')",
"type": "boolean",
"autovalue": "y"
},
"at": {
"label": "At",
"description": "May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient",
"type": "string"
},
"language": {
"label": "Language",
"description": "The language in which the source is written, if not English; use a two-letter language code (use ISO 639-1) or the full language name. Do not use icons or templates.",
"type": "string",
"example": "Spanish"
},
"script-title": {
"label": "Script title",
"description": "For titles in non Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek etc). Prefix with two-character language code followed by a colon. e.g |script-title=ja:東京タワ",
"type": "string"
},
"trans-title": {
"label": "Translated title",
"description": "An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended",
"type": "string"
},
"type": {
"label": "Type",
"description": "Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case",
"type": "string"
},
"format": {
"label": "Format",
"description": "Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML",
"type": "string"
},
"arxiv": {
"label": "arXiv identifier",
"description": "An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers",
"type": "string"
},
"asin": {
"label": "ASIN",
"description": "Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters",
"type": "string"
},
"asin-tld": {
"label": "ASIN TLD",
"description": "ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US",
"type": "string"
},
"bibcode": {
"label": "Bibcode",
"description": "Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters",
"type": "string"
},
"doi": {
"label": "DOI",
"description": "Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'",
"type": "string"
},
"doi-broken-date": {
"label": "DOI broken date",
"description": "The date that the DOI was determined to be broken",
"type": "date"
},
"isbn": {
"label": "ISBN",
"description": "International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible",
"type": "string",
"aliases": [
"ISBN"
]
},
"issn": {
"label": "ISSN",
"description": "International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen",
"type": "string",
"aliases": [
"ISSN"
]
},
"jfm": {
"label": "jfm code",
"description": "Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code",
"type": "string"
},
"jstor": {
"label": "JSTOR",
"description": "JSTOR identifier",
"type": "string"
},
"lccn": {
"label": "LCCN",
"description": "Library of Congress Control Number",
"type": "string"
},
"mr": {
"label": "MR",
"description": "Mathematical Reviews identifier",
"type": "string"
},
"oclc": {
"label": "OCLC",
"description": "Online Computer Library Center number",
"type": "string"
},
"ol": {
"label": "OL",
"description": "Open Library identifier",
"type": "string"
},
"osti": {
"label": "OSTI",
"description": "Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier",
"type": "string"
},
"pmc": {
"label": "PMC",
"description": "PubMed Center article number",
"type": "string"
},
"pmid": {
"label": "PMID",
"description": "PubMed Unique Identifier",
"type": "string"
},
"rfc": {
"label": "RFC",
"description": "Request for Comments number",
"type": "string"
},
"ssrn": {
"label": "SSRN",
"description": "Social Science Research Network",
"type": "string"
},
"zbl": {
"label": "Zbl",
"description": "Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier",
"type": "string"
},
"id": {
"label": "id",
"description": "A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable",
"type": "string"
},
"quote": {
"label": "Quote",
"description": "Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; needs to include terminating punctuation",
"type": "string"
},
"trans-quote": {
"label": "Translated quote",
"description": "English translation of the quotation if the source quoted is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets.",
"type": "string"
},
"ref": {
"label": "Ref",
"description": "An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv and sfn templates",
"type": "string"
},
"postscript": {
"label": "Postscript",
"description": "The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined; to suppress use reserved keyword 'none'",
"type": "string",
"default": "."
},
"last3": {
"label": "Last name 3",
"description": "The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3'.",
"aliases": [
"author3"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first3": {
"label": "First name 3",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"last4": {
"label": "Last name 4",
"description": "The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4'.",
"aliases": [
"author4"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first4": {
"label": "First name 4",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"last5": {
"label": "Last name 5",
"description": "The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5'.",
"aliases": [
"author5"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first5": {
"label": "First name 5",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"last6": {
"label": "Last name 6",
"description": "The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6'.",
"aliases": [
"author6"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first6": {
"label": "First name 6",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"last7": {
"label": "Last name 7",
"description": "The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7'.",
"aliases": [
"author7"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first7": {
"label": "First name 7",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"last8": {
"label": "Last name 8",
"description": "The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8'.",
"aliases": [
"author8"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first8": {
"label": "First name 8",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"last9": {
"label": "Last name 9",
"description": "The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'.",
"aliases": [
"author9"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first9": {
"label": "First name 9",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"author-mask": {
"label": "Author mask",
"description": "Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead",
"type": "string"
},
"display-authors": {
"label": "Display authors",
"description": "number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used;",
"type": "number"
},
"author-link": {
"label": "Author link",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author-link1",
"author1-link"
]
},
"author-link2": {
"label": "Author link 2",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author2-link"
]
},
"archive-url": {
"label": "Archive URL",
"description": "The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'",
"type": "url",
"suggested": true,
"aliases": [
"archiveurl"
]
},
"archive-date": {
"label": "Archive date",
"description": "Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink",
"type": "string",
"suggested": true,
"aliases": [
"archivedate"
]
},
"author-link3": {
"label": "Author link 3",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author3-link"
]
},
"author-link4": {
"label": "Author link 4",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author4-link"
]
},
"author-link5": {
"label": "Author link 5",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author5-link"
]
},
"author-link6": {
"label": "Author link 6",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author6-link"
]
},
"author-link7": {
"label": "Author link 7",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author7-link"
]
},
"author-link8": {
"label": "Author link 8",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author8-link"
]
},
"author-link9": {
"label": "Author link 9",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author9-link"
]
},
"name-list-style": {
"label": "Name list style",
"description": "Set to 'amp' or 'and' to change the separator between the last two names of the name list to ' & ' or ' and ', respectively. Set to 'vanc' to display name lists in Vancouver style.",
"type": "string"
},
"access-date": {
"label": "URL access date",
"description": "The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink",
"type": "date",
"suggested": true,
"aliases": [
"accessdate"
]
},
"orig-date": {
"label": "Original date",
"description": "Original date of publication; provide specifics",
"type": "string"
},
"via": {
"label": "Via",
"description": "Identify the aggregator of the resource that provided the digital version (usually a database provider), when it differs from the publisher (e.g., for The Wikipedia Library)",
"example": "[[EBSCOHost]], [[Proquest]], [[Newspapers.com]]",
"type": "string"
},
"url-access": {
"label": "URL access level",
"description": "Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')",
"type": "string",
"suggestedvalues": [
"registration",
"subscription",
"limited"
]
},
"bibcode-access": {
"label": "Bibcode access level",
"description": "If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'.",
"type": "string",
"suggestedvalues": [
"free"
]
},
"doi-access": {
"label": "DOI access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'.",
"type": "string",
"suggestedvalues": [
"free"
]
},
"hdl-access": {
"label": "HDL access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.",
"type": "string",
"suggestedvalues": [
"free"
]
},
"jstor-access": {
"label": "Jstor access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.",
"type": "string",
"suggestedvalues": [
"free"
]
},
"ol-access": {
"label": "OpenLibrary access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'.",
"type": "string",
"suggestedvalues": [
"free"
]
},
"osti-access": {
"label": "OSTI access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'.",
"type": "string",
"suggestedvalues": [
"free"
]
},
"url-status": {
"label": "URL status",
"description": "If set to 'live', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live. Set to 'dead' if the original URL is broken. If the original URL is 'live' but no longer supports the article text, set to 'deviated'. Set to 'unfit' or 'usurped' if the original URL is no longer suitable (spam, advertising, etc.) which will make the original link not appear at all.",
"example": "'dead' or 'live'",
"default": "'dead' if an Archive URL is entered",
"type": "string",
"suggested": true,
"suggestedvalues": [
"dead",
"live",
"usurped",
"unfit",
"deviated"
]
},
"work": {
"aliases": [
"journal",
"magazine",
"periodical",
"newspaper",
"website"
],
"label": "Name of publication",
"description": "Name of the newspaper, magazine or periodical; displays after title",
"example": "[[The Wall Street Journal]]",
"type": "string",
"suggested": true
},
"df": {
"label": "Date format",
"description": "Sets rendered dates to the specified format",
"type": "string"
},
"last10": {
"aliases": [
"author10"
],
"label": "Last name 10",
"description": "The surname of the tenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link10'.",
"type": "line"
},
"first10": {
"label": "First name 10",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the tenth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"author-link10": {
"aliases": [
"author10-link"
],
"label": "Author link 10",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the tenth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"last11": {
"aliases": [
"author11"
],
"label": "Last name 11",
"description": "The surname of the eleventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link11'.",
"type": "line"
},
"first11": {
"label": "First name 11",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eleventh author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"author-link11": {
"aliases": [
"author11-link"
],
"label": "Author link 11",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eleventh author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"last12": {
"aliases": [
"author12"
],
"label": "Last name 12",
"description": "The surname of the twelfth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link12'.",
"type": "line"
},
"first12": {
"label": "First name 12",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the twelfth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"author-link12": {
"aliases": [
"author12-link"
],
"label": "Author link 12",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the twelfth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"last13": {
"aliases": [
"author13"
],
"label": "Last name 13",
"description": "The surname of the thirteenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link13'.",
"type": "line"
},
"first13": {
"label": "First name 13",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the thirteenth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"author-link13": {
"aliases": [
"author13-link"
],
"label": "Author link 13",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the thirteenth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"last14": {
"aliases": [
"author14"
],
"label": "Last name 14",
"description": "The surname of the fourteenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link14'.",
"type": "line"
},
"first14": {
"label": "First name 14",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourteenth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"author-link14": {
"aliases": [
"author14-link"
],
"label": "Author link 14",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourteenth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"last15": {
"aliases": [
"author15"
],
"label": "Last name 15",
"description": "The surname of the fifteenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link15'.",
"type": "line"
},
"first15": {
"label": "First name 15",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifteenth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"author-link15": {
"aliases": [
"author15-link"
],
"label": "Author link 15",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifteenth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
}
},
"maps": {
"proveit": {
"main": "title",
"textarea": [
"quote"
]
},
"citoid": {
"title": "title",
"url": "url",
"publisher": "publisher",
"publicationTitle": "work",
"date": "date",
"accessDate": "access-date",
"archiveUrl": "archive-url",
"archiveDate": "archive-date",
"location": "location",
"ISSN": [
"issn"
],
"ISBN": [
"isbn"
],
"PMCID": "pmc",
"PMID": "pmid",
"pages": "pages",
"volume": "volume",
"issue": "issue",
"DOI": "doi",
"oclc": "oclc",
"language": "language",
"contributor": "others",
"author": [
[
"first",
"last"
],
[
"first2",
"last2"
],
[
"first3",
"last3"
],
[
"first4",
"last4"
],
[
"first5",
"last5"
],
[
"first6",
"last6"
],
[
"first7",
"last7"
],
[
"first8",
"last8"
],
[
"first9",
"last9"
]
],
"editor": [
[
"editor-first",
"editor-last"
]
]
}
},
"format": "{{_ |_=_}}",
"paramOrder": [
"last",
"first",
"author-link",
"last2",
"first2",
"author-link2",
"last3",
"first3",
"author-link3",
"last4",
"first4",
"author-link4",
"last5",
"first5",
"author-link5",
"last6",
"first6",
"author-link6",
"last7",
"first7",
"author-link7",
"last8",
"first8",
"author-link8",
"last9",
"first9",
"author-link9",
"last10",
"first10",
"author-link10",
"last11",
"first11",
"author-link11",
"last12",
"first12",
"author-link12",
"last13",
"first13",
"author-link13",
"last14",
"first14",
"author-link14",
"last15",
"first15",
"author-link15",
"author-mask",
"display-authors",
"name-list-style",
"date",
"year",
"orig-date",
"editor-last",
"editor-first",
"editor-link",
"others",
"title",
"script-title",
"trans-title",
"url",
"url-access",
"url-status",
"archive-url",
"archive-date",
"access-date",
"work",
"department",
"publisher",
"location",
"page",
"pages",
"at",
"language",
"type",
"format",
"edition",
"publication-place",
"publication-date",
"df",
"via",
"volume",
"issue",
"no-pp",
"arxiv",
"asin",
"asin-tld",
"bibcode",
"doi",
"doi-broken-date",
"isbn",
"issn",
"jfm",
"jstor",
"lccn",
"mr",
"oclc",
"ol",
"osti",
"pmc",
"pmid",
"rfc",
"ssrn",
"zbl",
"id",
"quote",
"trans-quote",
"ref",
"postscript",
"bibcode-access",
"doi-access",
"hdl-access",
"jstor-access",
"ol-access",
"osti-access",
"agency"
]
}
</templatedata>

== See also ==
{{Citation Style 1}}
{{Wikipedia referencing}}
{{UF-COinS}}

<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
[[Category:Citation Style 1 templates|N]]
}}</includeonly>

Template:Markup2

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Bbergia: 1 revision imported

{{#if: {{{t|}}}|'''{{#if:{{{tstyle|}}}|<span style="{{{tstyle}}}">{{{t|}}}</span>|{{{t|}}}}}'''
*<code>{{{m|}}}</code>
*:{{{r|}}}|*<code>{{{m|}}}</code>
*:{{{r|}}}}}{{#if: {{{m2|}}}|
*<code>{{{m2|}}}</code>
*:{{{r2|}}}}}{{#if: {{{m3|}}}|
*<code>{{{m3|}}}</code>
*:{{{r3|}}}}}{{#if: {{{m4|}}}|
*<code>{{{m4|}}}</code>
*:{{{r4|}}}}}{{#if: {{{m5|}}}|
*<code>{{{m5|}}}</code>
*:{{{r5|}}}}}<noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>

Template:Cite web/doc

2025-09-26T07:32:57Z

Bbergia: 1 revision imported

<noinclude>{{pp-template}}</noinclude>
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{High-use}}
{{cascade-protected template}}
{{AWB standard installation}}
{{csdoc|lua}}
{{csdoc|cs1}}
{{csdoc|lead|web sources that are not characterized by another [[Help:Citation Style 1|CS1]] template. Do not use this template in the "[[WP:ELCITE|External links]]" section of articles}}

== Usage ==
{{csdoc|usage}}
{{csdoc|usage common}}
;To cite a web page with a credited author
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite web |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |website= |location= |publisher= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite a web page with no credited author
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite web |author= |date= |title= |url= |website= |location= |publisher= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite an online web page that has been archived
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite web |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |website= |location= |publisher= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite a web page written in a foreign language
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite web |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |trans-title= |website= |language= |location= |publisher= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language web page re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite web |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |url= |url-access= |trans-title= |format= |website= |language= |location= |publisher= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date= |via= |quote=}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{end}}

{{csdoc|usage full}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite web |last1= |first1= |author-link1= |last2= |first2= |author-link2= |display-authors= |author-mask1= |author-mask2= |collaboration= |df= |date= |year= |orig-date= |orig-year= |location= |editor-last1= |editor-first1= |editor-link1= |editor-last2= |editor-first2= |editor-link2= |display-editors= |editor-mask1= |editor-mask2= |title= |script-title= |title-link= |url= |url-access= |trans-title= |format= |department= |website= |script-website= |trans-website= |type= |series= |language= |interviewer-last1= |interviewer-first1= |interviewer-link1= |interviewer-last2= |interviewer-first2= |interviewer-link2= |display-interviewers= |interviewer-mask1= |interviewer-mask2= |translator-last1= |translator-first1= |translator-link1= |translator-last2= |translator-first2= |translator-link2= |display-translators= |translator-mask1= |translator-mask2= |others= |name-list-style= |edition= |publication-place= |publisher= |publication-date= |agency= |minutes= |time-caption= |time= |page= |pages= |at= |no-pp= |arxiv= |asin= |asin-tld= |bibcode= |bibcode-access= |biorxiv= |citeseerx= |doi= |doi-access= |doi-broken-date= |eissn= |hdl= |hdl-access= |isbn= |ismn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |jstor-access= |lccn= |medrxiv= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |ol-access= |osti= |osti-access= |pmc= |pmc-embargo-date= |pmid= |rfc= |sbn= |ssrn= |s2cid= |s2cid-access= |zbl= |id= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-format= |archive-date= |access-date= |via= |quote-page= |quote-pages= |quote= |script-quote= |trans-quote= |mode= |ref= |postscript=}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{end}}

{{csdoc|usage vertical common}}

;To cite a web page with a credited author
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite web
|last =
|first =
|date =
|title =
|url =
|website =
|location =
|publisher =
|access-date =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite a web page with no credited author
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite web
|author = 
|date =
|title =
|url =
|website =
|location =
|publisher =
|access-date =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite a web page article that has been archived
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite web
|last =
|first =
|date =
|title =
|url =
|website =
|location =
|publisher =
|url-status =
|archive-url =
|archive-date =
|access-date =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite a web page written in a foreign language
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite web
|last =
|first =
|date =
|title =
|url =
|trans-title =
|website =
|language =
|location =
|publisher =
|access-date =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language web page re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite web
|last1 =
|first1 =
|last2 =
|first2 =
|date =
|title =
|url =
|url-access =
|trans-title =
|format =
|website =
|language =
|location =
|publisher =
|url-status =
|archive-url =
|archive-date =
|access-date =
|via =
|quote =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
{{end}}

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Full parameter set in vertical format
! Parameters !! Prerequisites !! Brief instructions / notes !! Vertical list
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
|
| Author's last name or single name author. Don't link.
| rowspan="122" style="vertical-align:top;" | <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite web
|last1 =
|first1 =
|author-link1 =
|last2 =
|first2 =
|author-link2 =
|display-authors =
|author-mask1 =
|author-mask2 =
|collaboration =
|df =
|date =
|year =
|orig-date =
|orig-year =
|location =
|editor-last1 =
|editor-first1 =
|editor-link1 =
|editor-last2 =
|editor-first2 =
|editor-link2 =
|display-editors =
|editor-mask1 =
|editor-mask2 =
|title =
|script-title =
|title-link =
|url =
|url-access =
|trans-title =
|format =
|department =
|website =
|script-website =
|trans-website =
|type =
|series =
|language =
|interviewer-last1 =
|interviewer-first1 =
|interviewer-link1 =
|interviewer-last2 =
|interviewer-first2 =
|interviewer-link2 =
|display-interviewers =
|interviewer-mask1 =
|interviewer-mask2 =
|translator-last1 =
|translator-first1 =
|translator-link1 =
|translator-last2 =
|translator-first2 =
|translator-link2 =
|display-translators =
|translator-mask1 =
|translator-mask2 =
|others =
|name-list-style =
|edition =
|publication-place =
|publisher =
|publication-date =
|agency =
|minutes =
|time-caption =
|time =
|page =
|pages =
|at =
|no-pp =
|arxiv =
|asin =
|asin-tld =
|bibcode =
|bibcode-access =
|biorxiv =
|citeseerx =
|doi =
|doi-access =
|doi-broken-date =
|eissn =
|hdl =
|hdl-access =
|isbn =
|ismn =
|issn =
|jfm =
|jstor =
|jstor-access =
|lccn =
|medrxiv =
|mr =
|oclc =
|ol =
|ol-access =
|osti =
|osti-access =
|pmc =
|pmc-embargo-date =
|pmid =
|rfc =
|sbn =
|ssrn =
|s2cid =
|s2cid-access =
|zbl =
|id =
|url-status =
|archive-url =
|archive-format =
|archive-date =
|access-date =
|via =
|quote-page =
|quote-pages =
|quote =
|script-quote =
|trans-quote =
|mode =
|ref =
|postscript =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: first; given1; given; author-first1; author1-first; author-first; author-given1; author1-given; author-given; subject-first1; subject1-first; subject-first; subject-given1; subject1-given; subject-given; host1; and host}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| Author's first name. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|author-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: author1-link; author-link; authorlink1; author1link; authorlink; subject-link1; subject1-link; and subject-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| Title of Wikipedia article about the first author. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: <code>last3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: given2; author-first2; author2-first; author-given2; author2-given; subject-first2; subject2-first; subject-given2; subject2-given; and host2}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: <code>first3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|author-link2}}|or any of its aliases, including: author2-link; authorlink2; author2link; subject-link2; and subject2-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: <code>author-link3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|display-authors}}|or alias display-subjects}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| Number (number of authors displayed) or <code>etal</code> (more authors)
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|author-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: author1-mask; author-mask; subject-mask1; subject1-mask; and subject-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|author-mask2}}|or any of its aliases, including: author2-mask; subject-mask2; and subject2-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
|-
| <code>collaboration</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
|-
| <code>df</code> || ||
|-
| <code>date</code> || ||
|-
| <code>year</code> || ||
|-
| <code>orig-date</code> || <code>date</code> or <code>year</code> ||
|-
| <code>orig-year</code> || <code>date</code> or <code>year</code> ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|location}}|or alias place}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|publisher}}|or alias institution}} || can be used for written-at location when <code>publication-place</code> is used for publication place
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
|
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for editor. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-first; editor-first; editor-given1; editor1-given; and editor-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for editor. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-link; and editor-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for editor. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: <code>editor-last3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-first; editor-given2; and editor2-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: <code>editor-first3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-link2}}|or alias editor2-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: <code>editor-link3</code>, etc.
|-
| <code>display-editors</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| Like <code>display-authors</code>, but for editors
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-mask; and editor-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-mask2}}|or alias editor2-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}}
|-
| <code>title</code> || || This parameter is required.
|-
| <code>script-title</code> || ||
|-
| <code>title-link</code> || <code>title</code> or <code>script-title</code> || Name of a Wikipedia article about the work. Do not use if <code>url</code> is provided
|-
| <code>url</code> || <code>title</code> or <code>script-title</code> || This parameter is required. Do not use if <code>title-link</code> is provided
|-
| <code>url-access</code> || <code>url</code> ||
|-
| <code>trans-title</code> || <code>title</code> or <code>script-title</code> ||
|-
| <code>format</code> || <code>url</code> ||
|-
| <code>department</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|website}}|or any of its aliases, including: journal; magazine; newspaper; periodical; and work}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|script-website}}|or any of its aliases, including: script-journal; script-magazine; script-newspaper; script-periodical; and script-work}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|trans-website}}|or any of its aliases, including: trans-journal; trans-magazine; trans-newspaper; trans-periodical; and trans-work}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|website}}|or any of its aliases, including: journal; magazine; newspaper; periodical; and work}} or {{tooltip|{{codett|script-website}}|or any of its aliases, including: script-journal; script-magazine; script-newspaper; script-periodical; and script-work}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|type}}|or alias medium}} || ||
|-
| <code>series</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|language}}|or alias lang}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
|
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for interviewer. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-first; interviewer-first; interviewer-given1; interviewer1-given; and interviewer-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for interviewer. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-link; and interviewer-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for interviewer. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: <code>interviewer-last3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-first; interviewer-given2; and interviewer2-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: <code>interviewer-first3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-link2}}|or alias interviewer2-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: <code>interviewer-link3</code>, etc.
|-
| <code>display-interviewers</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| Like <code>display-authors</code>, but for interviewers
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-mask; and interviewer-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-mask2}}|or alias interviewer2-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}}
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
|
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for translator. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-first; translator-first; translator-given1; translator1-given; and translator-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for translator. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-link; and translator-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for translator. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: <code>translator-last3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-first; translator-given2; and translator2-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: <code>translator-first3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-link2}}|or alias translator2-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: <code>translator-link3</code>, etc.
|-
| <code>display-translators</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| Like <code>display-authors</code>, but for translators
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-mask; and translator-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-mask2}}|or alias translator2-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}}
|-
| <code>others</code> || ||
|-
| <code>name-list-style</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
| Set to <code>amp</code> or <code>ampersand</code> to separate the last author with {{nowrap|"<code> & </code>"}}; set to <code>and</code> to separate with {{nowrap|"<code> and </code>"}}
|-
| <code>edition</code> || ||
|-
| <code>publication-place</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|publisher}}|or alias institution}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|publisher}}|or alias institution}} || ||
|-
| <code>publication-date</code> || ||
|-
| <code>agency</code> || ||
|-
| <code>minutes</code> || ||
|-
| <code>time-caption</code> || <code>time</code> ||
|-
| <code>time</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|page}}|or alias p}} || || choose one: <code>page</code>, <code>pages</code>, or <code>at</code>
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|pages}}|or alias pp}} || || choose one: <code>page</code>, <code>pages</code>, or <code>at</code>. Use when content on multiple pages supports the article text.
|-
| <code>at</code> || || choose one: <code>page</code>, <code>pages</code>, or <code>at</code>
|-
| <code>no-pp</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|page}}|or alias p}} or {{tooltip|{{codett|pages}}|or alias pp}} || set to "yes" to suppress the "p." or "pp." before page numbers
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|arxiv}}|or alias eprint}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|asin}}|or alias ASIN}} || ||
|-
| <code>asin-tld</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|asin}}|or alias ASIN}} ||
|-
| <code>bibcode</code> || ||
|-
| <code>biorxiv</code> || ||
|-
| <code>biorxiv-access</code> || <code>biorxiv</code> ||
|-
| <code>citeseerx</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|doi}}|or alias DOI}} || ||
|-
| <code>doi-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|doi}}|or alias DOI}} ||
|-
| <code>doi-broken-date</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|doi}}|or alias DOI}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|eissn}}|or alias EISSN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|hdl}}|or alias HDL}} || ||
|-
| <code>hdl-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|hdl}}|or alias HDL}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|isbn}}|or alias ISBN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|ismn}}|or alias ISMN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|issn}}|or alias ISSN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|jfm}}|or alias JFM}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|jstor}}|or alias JSTOR}} || ||
|-
| <code>jstor-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|jstor}}|or alias JSTOR}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|lccn}}|or alias LCCN}} || ||
|-
| <code>medrxiv</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|mr}}|or alias MR}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|oclc}}|or alias OCLC}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|ol}}|or alias OL}} || ||
|-
| <code>ol-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|ol}}|or alias OL}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|osti}}|or alias OSTI}} || ||
|-
| <code>osti-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|osti}}|or alias OSTI}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|pmc}}|or alias PMC}} || ||
|-
| <code>pmc-embargo-date</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|pmc}}|or alias PMC}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|pmid}}|or alias PMID}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|rfc}}|or alias RFC}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|sbn}}|or alias SBN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|ssrn}}|or alias SSRN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|s2cid}}|or alias S2CID}} || ||
|-
| <code>s2cid-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|s2cid}}|or alias S2CID}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|zbl}}|or alias ZBL}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|id}}|or alias ID}} || ||
|-
| <code>url-status</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-date}}|or alias archiveurl}}, <code>url</code> ||
|-
| <code>archive-format</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-date}}|or alias archivedate}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|access-date}}|or alias accessdate}} || <code>url</code> ||
|-
| <code>via</code> || ||
|-
| <code>quote-page</code> || || choose one: <code>quote-page</code>, <code>quote-pages</code>
|-
| <code>quote-pages</code> || || choose one: <code>quote-page</code>, <code>quote-pages</code>. Use when quote contains contents from multiple pages.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|quote}}|or alias quotation}} || ||
|-
| <code>script-quote</code> || ||
|-
| <code>trans-quote</code> || ||
|-
| <code>mode</code> || || <code>cs1</code> or <code>cs2</code>
|-
| <code>ref</code> || ||
|-
| <code>postscript</code> || ||
|-
| colspan="4" style="text-align: center" | If a field name is listed in the '''Prerequisites''' column, it is a prerequisite for the field to the left.
|}

=== Choosing between [[Template:cite web]] and [[Template:cite news]]<span class="anchor" id="Consistency"></span> ===
Previously, editors had to decide whether to use {{tl|cite web}} or {{tlf|cite news}} based on these templates' features. In 2014, however, ''most of'' the differences between the two templates were eliminated.

As of {{diff|Module:Citation/CS1|732205428|723907342|29 July 2016}}, {{tlf|cite web}} and {{tlf|cite news}} have the following differences:
* {{tlf|Cite news}} can be used for [[WP:OFFLINE|offline]] (paper) sources whereas {{tlf|cite web}} generates a missing URL error when no URL is provided
* {{tlf|Cite news}} accepts {{para|issue}} and {{para|volume}} parameters while {{tlf|cite web}} does not (see {{section link|Help:Citation Style 1#Pages}}, {{section link|1=Help talk:Citation Style 1/Archive 10|2=|volume=, |issue=, |page(s)= and cite magazine}} and {{tl|cite magazine}}.)
But given the same set of valid parameters, their output is exactly the same:

{|
| '''Cite web''': || {{cite web |url=https://blog.chron.com/techblog/2011/07/microsoft-envisions-a-universal-os-but-it-might-not-be-called-windows/ |title=Microsoft envisions a universal OS, but it might not be called Windows |last=Silverman |first=Dwight |date=July 15, 2011 |work=Houston Chronicle |publisher=Hearst Corporation |access-date=May 26, 2015|ref=none}}
|-
| '''Cite news''': || {{cite news |url=https://blog.chron.com/techblog/2011/07/microsoft-envisions-a-universal-os-but-it-might-not-be-called-windows/ |title=Microsoft envisions a universal OS, but it might not be called Windows |last=Silverman |first=Dwight |date=July 15, 2011 |work=Houston Chronicle |publisher=Hearst Corporation |access-date=May 26, 2015|ref=none}}
|}

== Examples ==
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=https://www.example.org/
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
|last=Doe
|first=John
|publisher=Open Publishing
|date=April 30, 2005
|website=Encyclopedia of Things
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|mdy}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=https://www.example.org/
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
|last=Doe
|first=John
|publisher=Open Publishing
|date=April 30, 2005
|website=Encyclopedia of Things
|access-date={{date|{{date}}|mdy}}}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=https://www.example.org/
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
|last=Doe
|first=John
|date=30 April 2005
|website=Encyclopedia of Things
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=https://www.example.org/
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
|last=Doe
|first=John
|date=30 April 2005
|website=Encyclopedia of Things
|access-date={{date}}}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=https://www.example.org/
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
|last=Doe
|first=John
|date=2005-04-30
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|iso}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=https://www.example.org/
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
|last=Doe
|first=John
|date=2005-04-30
|access-date={{date|{{date}}|iso}}}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=https://www.example.org/
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
|last=Doe
|first=John
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=https://www.example.org/
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
|last=Doe
|first=John
|access-date={{date}}}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=https://www.example.org/
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|iso}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=https://www.example.org/
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
|access-date={{date|{{date}}|iso}}}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=https://operations.nfl.com/the-rules/nfl-rules-digest/
|title=NFL Rules Digest
|website=NFL Football Operations
|publisher=[[National Football League]]
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|mdy}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=https://operations.nfl.com/the-rules/nfl-rules-digest/
|title=NFL Rules Digest
|website=NFL Football Operations
|publisher=[[National Football League]]
|access-date={{date|{{date}}|mdy}}}}
}}

=== Using "format=" ===
When this template detects a link whose URL includes an [[filename extension|extension]] of ".pdf" or ".PDF", typical of [[PDF]] files, it automatically displays a PDF icon after the link (regardless of whether the link goes to a PDF file or to an HTML landing page, typical of paysites). It also internally acts as if {{para|format|PDF}} had been specified, which displays " (PDF)" after the icon. (In this case, an explicit {{para|format|PDF}} parameter would be redundant, so it ''is not'' recommended to add it. Users may remove it. Citation bot, when invoked, will remove it. ([[User talk:Citation bot/Archive 13#Remove format=pdf and variants when URLs end in .pdf|ref]]))
<div style="width:auto; overflow:scroll">
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=https://www.indiapost.gov.in/MBE/DOP_PDFFiles/List_of_Psychotropic_Substances.pdf
|title=List of psychotropic substances under international control
|publisher=International Narcotics Control Board
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=https://www.indiapost.gov.in/MBE/DOP_PDFFiles/List_of_Psychotropic_Substances.pdf
|title=List of psychotropic substances under international control
|publisher=International Narcotics Control Board
|access-date={{date}}}}
}}
</div>

If the link is to a PDF file that ''is not'' automatically recognizable by its extension, this template does not display the PDF icon. You may add the parameter {{para|format|PDF}}, which displays " (PDF)" after the link (but no PDF icon).
<div style="width:auto; overflow:scroll">
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=https://www.sample.com/somePDFdocument.000
|title=Some PDF Document
|publisher=Sample Int'l
|format=PDF
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=https://www.sample.com/somePDFdocument.000
|title=Some PDF Document
|publisher=Sample Int'l
|format=PDF
|access-date={{date}}}}
}}
</div>

For links to files in other formats, no icon is displayed. For example, for an [[.odt]] file, you may add the parameter {{para|format|ODT}}, which displays " (ODT)" after the link.
<div style="width:auto; overflow:scroll">
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=https://www.sample.com/someODTdocument.odt
|title=Some ODT Document
|publisher=Sample Int'l
|format=ODT
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=https://www.sample.com/someODTdocument.odt
|title=Some ODT Document
|publisher=Sample Int'l
|format=ODT
|access-date={{date}}}}
}}
</div>

=== Foreign language and translated title ===
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=https://www.example.org/
|title=Honi soit qui mal y pense
|last=Joliet
|first=François
|date=30 April 2005
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>
|language=fr
|trans-title=Shame on those who think evil of it}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=https://www.example.org/
|title=Honi soit qui mal y pense
|last=Joliet
|first=François
|date=30 April 2005
|access-date={{date}}
|language=fr
|trans-title=Shame on those who think evil of it}}
}}

=== Using author-link ===
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=https://www.example.org/
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
|last=Doe
|first=John
|author-link=John Doe
|publisher=Open Publishing
|date=April 30, 2005
|website=Encyclopedia of Things
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|mdy}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=https://www.example.org/
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
|last=Doe
|first=John
|author-link=John Doe
|publisher=Open Publishing
|date=April 30, 2005
|website=Encyclopedia of Things
|access-date={{date|{{date}}|mdy}}}}
}}

=== Multiple authors ===
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=https://www.example.org/
|title=Our Favourite Things
|last1=Doe
|first1=John
|last2=Smith
|first2=Peter
|last3=Smythe
|first3=Jim
|publisher=Open Publishing
|date=30 April 2005
|website=Encyclopaedia of Things
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=https://www.example.org/
|title=Our Favourite Things
|last1=Doe
|first1=John
|last2=Smith
|first2=Peter
|last3=Smythe
|first3=Jim
|publisher=Open Publishing
|date=30 April 2005
|website=Encyclopaedia of Things
|access-date={{date}}}}
}}

=== No author ===
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=https://www.example.org/
|title=Index of Sharp Things
|publisher=Open Publishing
|date=2005-04-30
|website=Encyclopedia of Things
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|iso}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=https://www.example.org/
|title=Index of Sharp Things
|publisher=Open Publishing
|date=2005-04-30
|website=Encyclopedia of Things
|access-date={{date|{{date}}|iso}}}}
}}

=== No author, no publisher ===
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=https://www.example.org/
|title=Index of Sharp Things
|date=30 April 2005
|website=Encyclopedia of Things
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=https://www.example.org/
|title=Index of Sharp Things
|date=30 April 2005
|website=Encyclopedia of Things
|access-date={{date}}}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=https://www.example.org/
|title=Index of Sharp Things
|date=April 30, 2005
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|mdy}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=https://www.example.org/
|title=Index of Sharp Things
|date=April 30, 2005
|access-date={{date|{{date}}|mdy}}}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=https://www.incb.org/documents/Psychotropics/forms/greenlist/2024/2311984R.pdf
|title=List of psychotropic substances under international control
|date=December 2023
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|iso}}<nowiki>
|language=ru}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=https://www.incb.org/documents/Psychotropics/forms/greenlist/2024/2311984R.pdf
|title=List of psychotropic substances under international control
|date=December 2023
|access-date={{date|{{date}}|iso}}
|language=ru}}
}}

=== Using "archive-url" and "archive-date" (and optionally "url-status") for webpages that have been archived<span class="anchor" id="archive-url"></span> ===
<div style="width:auto; overflow:scroll">By default, if "archive-url" is used, the parameter {{para|url-status|dead}} is assumed and the resulting main link is to the archived version:
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=https://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
|title=List of psychotropic substances under international control
|date=2005-04-30
|publisher=International Narcotics Control Board
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|iso}}<nowiki>
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050907150136/https://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
|archive-date=2005-09-07}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=https://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
|title=List of psychotropic substances under international control
|date=2005-04-30
|publisher=International Narcotics Control Board
|access-date={{date|{{date}}|iso}}
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050907150136/https://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
|archive-date=2005-09-07}}
}}
</div>
<div style="width:auto; overflow:scroll">When {{para|url-status|live}} is specified, the resulting main link is to the original page:
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/dc-entertainment-give-classic-batman-824572
|title=DC Entertainment To Give Classic Batman Writer Credit in 'Gotham' and 'Batman v Superman' (Exclusive)
|website=The Hollywood Reporter
|date=September 18, 2015
|access-date=September 21, 2015
|url-status=live
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151022181821/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/dc-entertainment-give-classic-batman-824572
|archive-date=October 22, 2015}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/dc-entertainment-give-classic-batman-824572
|title=DC Entertainment To Give Classic Batman Writer Credit in 'Gotham' and 'Batman v Superman' (Exclusive)
|website=The Hollywood Reporter
|date=September 18, 2015
|access-date=September 21, 2015
|url-status=live
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151022181821/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/dc-entertainment-give-classic-batman-824572
|archive-date=October 22, 2015}}
}}
</div>
<div style="width:auto; overflow:scroll">With {{para|url-status|unfit}} or {{code|usurped}}, the original is not linked at all:
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=https://www.wunderground.com/global/stations/03772.html
|title=London, United Kingdom Forecast: Weather Underground (weather and elevation at Heathrow Airport)
|publisher=The Weather Underground
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>
|url-status=unfit |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110522171657/https://www.wunderground.com/global/stations/03772.html |archive-date=22 May 2011}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=https://www.wunderground.com/global/stations/03772.html
|title=London, United Kingdom Forecast: Weather Underground (weather and elevation at Heathrow Airport)
|publisher=The Weather Underground
|access-date={{date}}
|url-status=unfit |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110522171657/https://www.wunderground.com/global/stations/03772.html |archive-date=22 May 2011}}
}}
</div>

=== Using quote ===
<div style="width:auto; overflow:scroll">
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=https://www.webexhibits.org/daylightsaving/c.html
|title=Daylight saving time: rationale and original idea
|website=WebExhibits
|date=2008
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>
|quote=...&nbsp;Lord Balfour came forward with a unique concern: 'Supposing some unfortunate lady was confined with twins&nbsp;...'}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=https://www.webexhibits.org/daylightsaving/c.html
|title=Daylight saving time: rationale and original idea
|website=WebExhibits
|date=2008
|access-date={{date}}
|quote=... Lord Balfour came forward with a unique concern: 'Supposing some unfortunate lady was confined with twins ...'}}
}}
</div>

== Parameters ==
=== Syntax ===
{{csdoc|syntax}}
{{csdoc|sep_period}}

=== COinS ===
{{csdoc|coins}}

=== What's new ===
{{csdoc|whats new}}

=== Deprecated ===
{{csdoc|deprecated}}

=== Description ===
==== Authors ====
{{csdoc|author|others=yes}}

==== Date ====
{{csdoc|date}}

==== Editors ====
{{csdoc|editor}}

==== Title ====
{{csdoc|web}}
{{csdoc|type}}
{{csdoc|language}}

==== <span class="anchor" id="url"></span>URL ====
{{csdoc|url}}

==== Website ====
{{csdoc|journal|issue=no|department=yes}}

==== Edition, series ====
{{csdoc|edition}}
{{csdoc|series}}

==== Publisher ====
{{csdoc|publisher}}
{{csdoc|agency}}

==== In-source locations ====
{{csdoc|time}}
{{csdoc|pages}}

==== Identifiers ====
{{distinguish|#Anchor}}
{{csdoc|id1}}
{{csdoc|id2}}

==== Subscription or registration required ====
{{csdoc|registration}}

==== Quote ====
{{csdoc|quote}}

==== Anchor ====
{{distinguish|#Identifiers}}
{{csdoc|ref}}

==== Display options ====
{{csdoc|display}}

== TemplateData ==
{{Warning |image=Stop hand nuvola.svg |This section contains configuration data used by editing tools and automated bots. Changes to this data can result in widespread and unintended effects. For more information see [[Help:Citation Style 1#TemplateData]]}}
{{TemplateData header}}
{{#invoke:cs1 documentation support|template_data_validate|{{ROOTPAGENAME}}}}
<templatedata>
{
"description": "Formats a citation to a website using the provided information such as URL and title. Used only for sources that are not correctly described by the specific citation templates for books, journals, news sources, etc.",
"params": {
"url": {
"label": "URL",
"description": "The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type \"https://...\" or maybe even the protocol relative scheme \"//...\"",
"type": "url",
"aliases": [
"URL"
],
"required": true,
"example": "https://www.metacritic.com//..."
},
"title": {
"label": "Title",
"description": "The title of the source page on the website; will display with quotation marks added. Usually found at the top of your web browser. Not the name of the website.",
"type": "string",
"required": true
},
"date": {
"label": "Source date",
"description": "Full date when the source was published; if unknown, use access-date instead; do not wikilink",
"type": "date",
"suggested": true
},
"access-date": {
"label": "URL access date",
"description": "The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink",
"type": "date",
"suggested": true,
"aliases": [
"accessdate"
]
},
"website": {
"label": "Name of the website",
"description": "Title (name) of the website (or its short URL if no plain-language title is discernible); may be wikilinked; will display in italics. Having both 'publisher' and 'website' is redundant in many cases.",
"type": "string",
"aliases": [
"work"
],
"suggested": true,
"example": "[[Rotten Tomatoes]]"
},
"publisher": {
"label": "Publisher",
"description": "Name of the publisher; may be wikilinked. Having both 'publisher' and 'website' (a.k.a. 'work') is redundant in many cases.",
"type": "string",
"example": "[[Fandom, Inc.]] (which owns \"Metacritic.com\")"
},
"last": {
"label": "Last name",
"description": "The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors",
"aliases": [
"last1",
"author",
"author1",
"author1-last",
"author-last",
"surname1",
"author-last1",
"subject1",
"surname",
"subject"
],
"type": "line",
"suggested": true
},
"first": {
"label": "First name",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors",
"aliases": [
"given",
"author-first",
"first1",
"given1",
"author-first1",
"author1-first"
],
"type": "line",
"suggested": true
},
"author-link": {
"label": "Author link",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author-link1",
"author1-link",
"subject-link",
"subject-link1",
"subject1-link",
"authorlink"
]
},
"last2": {
"label": "Last name 2",
"description": "The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2'.",
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
"author2"
]
},
"first2": {
"label": "First name 2",
"type": "line",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink."
},
"author-link2": {
"label": "Author link 2",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author2-link"
]
},
"others": {
"label": "Others",
"description": "Used to record other (non-author) contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'. Only one ''others'' parameter is allowed: e.g., 'Illustrated by Jane Doe; Translated by John Smith'",
"type": "string"
},
"year": {
"label": "Year of publication",
"description": "Year of the source being referenced; deprecated in favor of 'date', except for the special case of ISO dates with disambiguating letter",
"type": "string"
},
"orig-date": {
"label": "Original date",
"description": "Original date of publication; provide specifics",
"type": "date"
},
"editor-last": {
"label": "Editor last name",
"description": "The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors.",
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
"editor1-last",
"editor"
]
},
"editor-first": {
"label": "Editor first name",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'",
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
"editor1-first"
]
},
"editor-link": {
"label": "Editor link",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors",
"aliases": [
"editor1-link"
],
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"series": {
"label": "Series identifier",
"description": "Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal",
"type": "string"
},
"publication-place": {
"label": "Place of publication",
"description": "Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'",
"type": "string"
},
"publication-date": {
"label": "Publication date",
"description": "Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink",
"type": "date"
},
"page": {
"label": "Page",
"description": "Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'",
"type": "string"
},
"pages": {
"label": "Pages",
"description": "Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source); displays after 'pp.'",
"type": "string"
},
"no-pp": {
"label": "No pp",
"description": "Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')",
"type": "boolean",
"autovalue": "y"
},
"at": {
"label": "At",
"description": "May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient",
"type": "string"
},
"language": {
"label": "Language",
"description": "The language in which the source is written, if not English; use a two-letter language code or the full language name. Do not use icons or templates. Separate multiple languages with commas",
"type": "string",
"aliases": [
"lang"
],
"example": "de, fr, es"
},
"script-title": {
"label": "Script title",
"description": "For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc.). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon.",
"type": "string",
"example": "For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:..."
},
"trans-title": {
"label": "Translated title",
"description": "An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended",
"type": "string"
},
"type": {
"label": "Type",
"description": "Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case",
"type": "string"
},
"format": {
"label": "Format",
"description": "Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML",
"type": "string"
},
"arxiv": {
"label": "arXiv identifier",
"description": "An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers",
"type": "string"
},
"asin": {
"label": "ASIN",
"description": "Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters",
"type": "string"
},
"asin-tld": {
"label": "ASIN TLD",
"description": "ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US",
"type": "string"
},
"bibcode": {
"label": "Bibcode",
"description": "Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters",
"type": "string"
},
"biorxiv": {
"label": "biorXiv",
"description": "biorXiv identifier; 6 digits",
"type": "line"
},
"citeseerx": {
"label": "CiteSeerX",
"description": "CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter",
"type": "line"
},
"doi": {
"label": "DOI",
"description": "Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'",
"type": "string"
},
"doi-broken-date": {
"label": "DOI broken date",
"description": "The date that the DOI was determined to be broken",
"type": "date",
"autovalue": ""
},
"isbn": {
"label": "ISBN",
"description": "International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible",
"type": "string"
},
"issn": {
"label": "ISSN",
"description": "International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen",
"type": "string"
},
"jfm": {
"label": "jfm code",
"description": "Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code",
"type": "string"
},
"jstor": {
"label": "JSTOR",
"description": "JSTOR identifier",
"type": "string"
},
"lccn": {
"label": "LCCN",
"description": "Library of Congress Control Number",
"type": "string"
},
"mr": {
"label": "MR",
"description": "Mathematical Reviews identifier",
"type": "string"
},
"oclc": {
"label": "OCLC",
"description": "Online Computer Library Center number",
"type": "string"
},
"ol": {
"label": "OL",
"description": "Open Library identifier",
"type": "string"
},
"osti": {
"label": "OSTI",
"description": "Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier",
"type": "string"
},
"pmc": {
"label": "PMC",
"description": "PubMed Center article number",
"type": "string"
},
"pmid": {
"label": "PMID",
"description": "PubMed Unique Identifier",
"type": "string"
},
"rfc": {
"label": "RFC",
"description": "Request for Comments number",
"type": "string"
},
"ssrn": {
"label": "SSRN",
"description": "Social Science Research Network",
"type": "string"
},
"zbl": {
"label": "Zbl",
"description": "Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier",
"type": "string"
},
"id": {
"label": "id",
"description": "A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable",
"type": "string"
},
"archive-url": {
"label": "Archive URL",
"description": "The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'",
"type": "url",
"suggested": true,
"autovalue": "",
"aliases": [
"archiveurl"
]
},
"archive-date": {
"label": "Archive date",
"description": "Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink",
"type": "date",
"suggested": true,
"aliases": [
"archivedate"
]
},
"archive-format": {
"label": "Archive format",
"description": "Format of the archived copy; do not specify HTML",
"type": "string",
"example": "PDF, DOC, XLS"
},
"quote": {
"label": "Quote",
"description": "Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; must include terminating punctuation",
"type": "string"
},
"trans-quote": {
"label": "Translated quote",
"description": "English translation of the quotation if the source quoted is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets.",
"type": "string"
},
"ref": {
"label": "Ref",
"description": "An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references",
"type": "string"
},
"postscript": {
"label": "Postscript",
"description": "The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined",
"type": "string",
"default": "."
},
"author-mask": {
"label": "Author mask",
"description": "Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead",
"type": "string"
},
"last3": {
"label": "Last name 3",
"description": "The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3'.",
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
"author3"
]
},
"first3": {
"label": "First name 3",
"type": "line",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink."
},
"author-link3": {
"label": "Author link 3",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author3-link"
]
},
"last4": {
"label": "Last name 4",
"description": "The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4'.",
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
"author4"
]
},
"first4": {
"label": "First name 4",
"type": "line",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink."
},
"author-link4": {
"label": "Author link 4",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author4-link"
]
},
"last5": {
"label": "Last name 5",
"description": "The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5'.",
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
"author5"
]
},
"first5": {
"label": "First name 5",
"type": "line",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink."
},
"author-link5": {
"label": "Author link 5",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author5-link"
]
},
"last6": {
"label": "Last name 6",
"description": "The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6'.",
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
"author6"
]
},
"first6": {
"label": "First name 6",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"author-link6": {
"label": "Author link 6",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author6-link"
]
},
"last7": {
"label": "Last name 7",
"description": "The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7'.",
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
"author7"
]
},
"first7": {
"label": "First name 7",
"type": "line",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink."
},
"author-link7": {
"label": "Author link 7",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author7-link"
]
},
"last8": {
"label": "Last name 8",
"description": "The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8'.",
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
"author8"
]
},
"first8": {
"label": "First name 8",
"type": "line",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink."
},
"author-link8": {
"label": "Author link 8",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author8-link"
]
},
"last9": {
"label": "Last name 9",
"description": "The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'.",
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
"author9"
]
},
"first9": {
"label": "First name 9",
"type": "line",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink."
},
"author-link9": {
"label": "Author link 9",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author9-link"
]
},
"display-authors": {
"label": "Display authors",
"description": "Number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used. By default, all authors are displayed. Examples: |display-authors=2 will display only the first two authors in a citation followed by et al. |display-authors=etal displays all authors in the list followed by et al.",
"type": "string"
},
"name-list-style": {
"label": "Name list style",
"description": "Set to 'amp' or 'and' to change the separator between the last two names of the name list to ' & ' or ' and ', respectively. Set to 'vanc' to display name lists in Vancouver style.",
"type": "string",
"suggestedvalues": [
"amp",
"and",
"vanc"
]
},
"editor2-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 2",
"description": "The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'.",
"aliases": [
"editor2"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor2-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 2",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"editor3-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 3",
"description": "The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'.",
"aliases": [
"editor3"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor3-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 3",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"editor4-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 4",
"description": "The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'.",
"aliases": [
"editor4"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor4-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 4",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"editor5-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 5",
"description": "The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'.",
"aliases": [
"editor5"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor5-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 5",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"editor6-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 6",
"description": "The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'.",
"aliases": [
"editor6"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor6-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 6",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"editor7-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 7",
"description": "The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'.",
"aliases": [
"editor7"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor7-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 7",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"editor8-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 8",
"description": "The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'.",
"aliases": [
"editor8"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor8-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 8",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"editor9-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 9",
"description": "The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'.",
"aliases": [
"editor9"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor9-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 9",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"editor2-link": {
"label": "Editor link 2",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"editor3-link": {
"label": "Editor link 3",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"editor4-link": {
"label": "Editor link 4",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"editor5-link": {
"label": "Editor link 5",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"editor6-link": {
"label": "Editor link 6",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"editor7-link": {
"label": "Editor link 7",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"editor8-link": {
"label": "Editor link 8",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"editor9-link": {
"label": "Editor link 9",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"edition": {
"label": "Edition",
"type": "line",
"description": "Specify the edition or revision of the source, when applicable. For example: '2nd' or '5.1'. What you supply here is suffixed by ' ed.'",
"example": "2nd"
},
"url-access": {
"label": "URL access level",
"description": "Classification of the access restrictions on the URL",
"type": "string",
"suggestedvalues": [
"registration",
"subscription",
"limited"
],
"example": "'registration', 'subscription' or 'limited'"
},
"bibcode-access": {
"label": "Bibcode access level",
"description": "If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'.",
"type": "string",
"autovalue": "free"
},
"doi-access": {
"label": "DOI access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'.",
"type": "string",
"autovalue": "free"
},
"hdl-access": {
"label": "HDL access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.",
"type": "string",
"autovalue": "free"
},
"jstor-access": {
"label": "Jstor access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.",
"type": "string",
"autovalue": "free"
},
"ol-access": {
"label": "OpenLibrary access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'.",
"type": "string",
"autovalue": "free"
},
"osti-access": {
"label": "OSTI access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'.",
"type": "string",
"autovalue": "free"
},
"via": {
"label": "Published via",
"description": "Name of the entity hosting the original copy of the work, if different from the publisher. This entity is committed not to alter the work.",
"example": "[[GitHub]], [[SourceForge]], [[CodePlex]], [[YouTube]], [[Vimeo]], [[Dailymotion]], [[Netflix]], [[Archive.org]], [[Wikimedia Commons]], [[grc.com]]",
"type": "string"
},
"url-status": {
"label": "URL status",
"description": "If set to 'live', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live. Set to \"dead\" or 'usurped' for broken links. Entering 'unfit' or 'usurped' makes the original link not appear at all.",
"example": "'dead' or 'live'",
"type": "string",
"default": "'dead' if an Archive URL is entered",
"suggested": true,
"suggestedvalues": [
"dead",
"live",
"usurped",
"unfit",
"deviated"
]
},
"agency": {
"label": "Agency",
"description": "The news agency (wire service) that provided the content; examples: Associated Press, Reuters, Agence France-Presse",
"type": "string"
},
"place": {
"label": "Place",
"description": "For news stories with a dateline, the location where the story was written; will be treated as the publication place if publication place is absent; alias of 'location'",
"type": "string"
},
"author-link10": {
"aliases": [
"author10-link"
],
"label": "Author link 10",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the tenth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"author-link11": {
"aliases": [
"author11-link"
],
"label": "Author link 11",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eleventh author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"last10": {
"aliases": [
"author10"
],
"label": "Last name 10",
"description": "The surname of the tenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link10'.",
"type": "line"
},
"first10": {
"label": "First name 10",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the tenth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"first11": {
"label": "First name 11",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eleventh author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"last11": {
"aliases": [
"author11"
],
"label": "Last name 11",
"description": "The surname of the eleventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link11'.",
"type": "line"
},
"last12": {
"aliases": [
"author12"
],
"label": "Last name 12",
"description": "The surname of the twelfth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link12'.",
"type": "line"
},
"first12": {
"label": "First name 12",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the twelfth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"author-link12": {
"aliases": [
"author12-link"
],
"label": "Author link 12",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the twelfth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"last13": {
"aliases": [
"author13"
],
"label": "Last name 13",
"description": "The surname of the thirteenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link13'.",
"type": "line"
},
"first13": {
"label": "First name 13",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the thirteenth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"author-link13": {
"aliases": [
"author13-link"
],
"label": "Author link 13",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the thirteenth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"last14": {
"aliases": [
"author14"
],
"label": "Last name 14",
"description": "The surname of the fourteenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link14'.",
"type": "line"
},
"first14": {
"label": "First name 14",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourteenth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"author-link14": {
"aliases": [
"author14-link"
],
"label": "Author link 14",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourteenth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"last15": {
"aliases": [
"author15"
],
"label": "Last name 15",
"description": "The surname of the fifteenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link15'.",
"type": "line"
},
"first15": {
"label": "First name 15",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifteenth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"author-link15": {
"aliases": [
"author15-link"
],
"label": "Author link 15",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifteenth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"df": {
"label": "Date format",
"description": "Sets rendered dates to the specified format",
"type": "string"
}
},
"maps": {
"citoid": {
"title": "title",
"url": "url",
"subject": "title",
"publicationTitle": "website",
"blogTitle": "website",
"forumTitle": "website",
"seriesTitle": "website",
"websiteTitle": "website",
"publisher": "publisher",
"date": "date",
"PMCID": "pmc",
"PMID": "pmid",
"oclc": "oclc",
"pages": "pages",
"series": "series",
"accessDate": "access-date",
"archiveUrl": "archive-url",
"archiveDate": "archive-date",
"DOI": "doi",
"language": "language",
"contributor": "others",
"author": [
[
"first",
"last"
],
[
"first2",
"last2"
],
[
"first3",
"last3"
],
[
"first4",
"last4"
],
[
"first5",
"last5"
],
[
"first6",
"last6"
],
[
"first7",
"last7"
],
[
"first8",
"last8"
],
[
"first9",
"last9"
]
],
"editor": [
[
"editor-first",
"editor-last"
],
[
"editor2-first",
"editor2-last"
],
[
"editor3-first",
"editor3-last"
],
[
"editor4-first",
"editor4-last"
],
[
"editor5-first",
"editor5-last"
],
[
"editor6-first",
"editor6-last"
],
[
"editor7-first",
"editor7-last"
],
[
"editor8-first",
"editor8-last"
],
[
"editor9-first",
"editor9-last"
]
]
}
},
"paramOrder": [
"last",
"first",
"author-link",
"last2",
"first2",
"author-link2",
"last3",
"first3",
"author-link3",
"last4",
"first4",
"author-link4",
"last5",
"first5",
"author-link5",
"last6",
"first6",
"author-link6",
"last7",
"first7",
"author-link7",
"last8",
"first8",
"author-link8",
"last9",
"first9",
"author-link9",
"last10",
"first10",
"author-link10",
"last11",
"first11",
"author-link11",
"last12",
"first12",
"author-link12",
"last13",
"first13",
"author-link13",
"last14",
"first14",
"author-link14",
"last15",
"first15",
"author-link15",
"author-mask",
"display-authors",
"name-list-style",
"date",
"year",
"orig-date",
"editor-last",
"editor-first",
"editor-link",
"editor2-last",
"editor2-first",
"editor2-link",
"editor3-last",
"editor3-first",
"editor3-link",
"editor4-last",
"editor4-first",
"editor4-link",
"editor5-last",
"editor5-first",
"editor5-link",
"editor6-last",
"editor6-first",
"editor6-link",
"editor7-last",
"editor7-first",
"editor7-link",
"editor8-last",
"editor8-first",
"editor8-link",
"editor9-last",
"editor9-first",
"editor9-link",
"others",
"title",
"script-title",
"trans-title",
"url",
"url-access",
"url-status",
"archive-url",
"archive-date",
"archive-format",
"access-date",
"website",
"series",
"publisher",
"place",
"page",
"pages",
"at",
"language",
"type",
"format",
"publication-place",
"publication-date",
"df",
"via",
"no-pp",
"arxiv",
"asin",
"asin-tld",
"bibcode",
"biorxiv",
"citeseerx",
"doi",
"doi-broken-date",
"isbn",
"issn",
"jfm",
"jstor",
"lccn",
"mr",
"oclc",
"ol",
"osti",
"pmc",
"pmid",
"rfc",
"ssrn",
"zbl",
"id",
"quote",
"trans-quote",
"ref",
"postscript",
"edition",
"bibcode-access",
"doi-access",
"hdl-access",
"jstor-access",
"ol-access",
"osti-access",
"agency"
],
"format": "{{_ |_=_}}"
}
</templatedata>

== See also ==
{{Citation Style 1}}
{{Wikipedia referencing}}
{{UF-COinS}}

<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
[[Category:Citation Style 1 templates|W]]
}}</includeonly>

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{{Crossreference|(See also [[Help:Citation Style 1#Titles and chapters|Help:Citation Style 1 § Titles and chapters]].)}}
*<b id="csdoc_title">title</b>: Title of source page on website. Displays in quotation marks. For titles containing quotation marks, convert regular quotation marks (<kbd>"</kbd>) to single quotation marks (<kbd>'</kbd>). See [[MOS:QINQ]] for guidance in more complex situations. If '''script-title''' is defined, use '''title''' to hold a [[WP:ROMAN|Romanization]] (if available) of the title in '''script-title'''.
** '''script-title''': Original title for languages that do not use a Latin-based script (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc); follows Romanization defined in '''title''' (if present). Must be prefixed with one of the [[Help:Citation_Style_1#{{pipe}}script-<param>{{=}} language codes|supported language codes]] to help browsers properly display the script:
**:<code><nowiki>... |title=Tōkyō tawā |script-title=ja:東京タワー |trans-title=Tokyo Tower ...</nowiki></code>
**<b id="csdoc_trans-title">trans-title</b>: English translation of the title if the source cited is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets after '''title'''. Use of the '''language''' parameter is recommended.
:Titles containing certain characters will display and link incorrectly unless those characters are encoded.
{| class="wikitable" style="margin-left: 5em"
! newline !! [ !! ] !! |
|-
| space || style="text-align: center;" | &#91; || style="text-align: center;" | &#93; || style="text-align: center;" | &#124;
|-
|
| colspan="2" style="text-align: center;" | [[Template:Bracket|<nowiki>{{bracket|text}}</nowiki>]] || [[Template:Pipe|<nowiki>{{pipe}}</nowiki>]] – {{crossref|see also {{section link|Help:Table|Rendering pipe itself}}}}
|}
{{Citation Style documentation/required}}
*<span id="csdoc_work"></span><b id="csdoc_website">website</b>: Title of website (when the website has a clear name, use that rather than the domain name); may be wikilinked. Displays in italics. Aliases: '''work'''

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:This parameter is required and will generate an error if not defined. On errors, main, help and template pages are placed into [[:Category:Articles with incorrect citation syntax]]. Set {{para|no-tracking|true}} to disable categorization; mainly used for documentation where the error is demonstrated.

Template:Citation Style documentation/agency

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* <b id="csdoc_agency">agency</b>: The [[news agency]] (wire service) that provided the content; examples: [[Associated Press]], [[Reuters]], [[Agence France-Presse]]. Do not use for sources published on the agency's own website; e.g. apnews.com or reuters.com; instead, use '''work''' or '''publisher'''. May be wikilinked if relevant.

Template:AWB standard installation

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{{ mbox
| image = [[File:AWB logo draft.svg|44x50px|alt=|link=]]
| text = This template is used by the standard installation of [[Wikipedia:AutoWikiBrowser|AutoWikiBrowser]] (AWB). If you are planning to make any major changes to this template, move it, or nominate it for deletion, please notify AWB's users and maintainers beforehand at [[Wikipedia talk:AutoWikiBrowser|Wikipedia talk:AWB]] as a courtesy.{{#if:{{{1|}}}|<p>
{{{1}}}}}}}<includeonly>{{#if:{{{nocat|}}}||{{#ifeq:{{PAGENAME}}|{{BASEPAGENAME}}|[[Category:Templates used by AutoWikiBrowser|{{PAGENAME}}]]}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}</noinclude>

Template:Tlf

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#REDIRECT [[Template:Template link with link off]]

{{Redirect category shell|
{{R from move}}
}}

Template:Template link with link off

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<includeonly>{{#Invoke:Template link general|main|nowrap=yes|nolink=yes}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation|1=Template:Tlg/doc
|content = {{tlg/doc|tlf}}
}}

</noinclude>

Template:Diff

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<span class="plainlinks">[{{#if:{{{title|{{{page|{{{1|}}}}}}}}}
|{{fullurl:{{{title|{{{page|{{{1}}}}}}}}}|{{#if:{{{diff|{{{2|}}}}}}
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}}oldid={{trim|{{{oldid|{{{3|}}}}}}}}}}
|{{SERVER}}{{SCRIPTPATH}}/index.php?title={{#if:{{{diff|{{{2|}}}}}}
|&diff={{trim|{{{diff|{{{2}}}}}}}}
}}&oldid={{trim|{{{oldid|{{{3|}}}}}}}}
}}{{#ifeq:{{{diffonly|}}}|yes|&diffonly=1}} {{{label|{{{4|}}}}}}]</span><noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>

Template:Date

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{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#switch:none
|{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#iferror: {{safesubst:<noinclude/>#time:Y_M_d|{{{1|}}} }} | none }} <noinclude></noinclude>
|{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#iferror: {{safesubst:<noinclude/>#expr: {{{1|}}}+0 }}
|<noinclude></noinclude>
|{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#ifexpr: {{{1|}}}+0 > 10000000000000
|<noinclude></noinclude>
|{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#ifeq: {{safesubst:<noinclude/>#expr:{{{1|}}}+0}} | {{{1|}}}
| none <noinclude></noinclude>
| <noinclude></noinclude>
}}
}}
}}
|{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#switch: {{safesubst:<noinclude/>lc:{{{2|}}}}} | none | asis | link | lnone =none }}
|{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#ifexpr: {{safesubst:<noinclude/>#time:Y|{{{1|}}} }} < 1000 | none }}
|{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#switch: {{safesubst:<noinclude/>#time:Ynj|{{{1|}}} }}|100031|110031|130031|140031|150031=none}}
|= {{safesubst:<noinclude/>#if:{{{1|}}}
|{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#switch:{{{2}}}
|link|lnone|l=[[{{{1}}}]]
|{{{1}}}
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}}<noinclude></noinclude>
|<noinclude></noinclude>
{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#ifeq:<noinclude></noinclude>{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#time:Y|{{{1}}} 2008}}<noinclude></noinclude>{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#iferror: {{safesubst:<noinclude/>#ifexpr: {{{1}}}>10000000000000 | no }} | }}<noinclude></noinclude>{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#time:Y|{{{1}}} 2004}}
|20082004
|<noinclude></noinclude>
{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#ifeq:{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#time:d|{{{1}}} 2036}}|{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#time:d|{{{1}}} }}
|<noinclude></noinclude>{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#time:
{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#switch: {{safesubst:<noinclude/>lc: {{safesubst:<noinclude/>#ifeq:{{{3|}}}|y|L}}{{{2|}}} }}
| lmdy | liso | lymd = [[:F j]]
| mdy | iso | ymd = F j
| ldmy | l = [[:j F]]
| #default = j F
}}|{{{1}}} 2000 }}<noinclude></noinclude>
|<noinclude></noinclude>{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#time:
{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#switch: {{safesubst:<noinclude/>lc: {{safesubst:<noinclude/>#ifeq:{{{3|}}}|y|L}}{{{2|}}} }}
| lmdy | liso | lymd
| ldmy | l = [[F]]
| #default = F
}}|{{{1}}} 2000 }}<noinclude></noinclude>
}}
|<noinclude></noinclude>
{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#if: {{safesubst:<noinclude/>#iferror:{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#time:j|2 {{{1|}}}}}|*D*|{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#iferror:{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#time:j|2000 {{{1|}}}}}|*D*| }}}}
|<noinclude></noinclude>{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#time:
{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#switch: {{safesubst:<noinclude/>lc: {{safesubst:<noinclude/>#ifeq:{{{3|}}}|y|L}}{{{2|}}} }}
| lmdy = [[:F j]], [[Y]]
| mdy = F j, Y
| liso = [[Y|Y-]][[F j|m-d]]<noinclude></noinclude>
| iso = Y-m-d
| lymd = [[Y]] [[:F j]]
| ymd = Y F j
| ldmy | l = [[:j F]] [[Y]]
| #default = j F Y
}}|{{{1|}}} }}<noinclude></noinclude>
|<noinclude></noinclude>{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#time:
{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#switch: {{safesubst:<noinclude/>lc: {{safesubst:<noinclude/>#ifeq:{{{3|}}}|y|L}}{{{2|}}} }}
| lmdy | liso | lymd | ldmy | l = [[:F Y]]
| #default = F Y
}}|{{{1|}}} }}<noinclude></noinclude>
}}
}}
}}<noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>

Template:Trim

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<includeonly>{{safesubst:#if:1|{{{1|}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>

Template:Cite journal/doc

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<noinclude>{{pp-template}}{{pp-move-indef}}</noinclude><includeonly>{{Redirect1|Template:Cite paper|conference papers|Template:Cite conference}}</includeonly>
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{High-use}}
{{cascade-protected template}}
{{csdoc|lua|lua=yes}}
{{csdoc|cs1|lua=yes}}
{{csdoc|lead|academic and scientific papers published in academic journals. For articles in magazines and newsletters, use {{tlx|cite magazine}}. For [[white paper]]s, or unpublished papers, please use one of the templates listed on this page in the "Citation Style 1 templates" box (often {{tl|cite report}} or {{tl|cite web}}). If you have a [[digital object identifier]] (DOI) for the journal reference you wish to add, Wikipedia has a citation bot that will read that DOI and expand it into a full reference with the author's name, journal name, date, volume, issue, pages, etc. You can view instructions on how to add this gadget to your Wikipedia preferences at [[User:Citation bot/use]]|lua=yes}}

== Usage ==
{{csdoc|usage}}
{{csdoc|usage common}}
;To cite a professional or scientific journal
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |publisher= |pages= |doi= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>

;[[Vancouver system]] author style for a scientific journal
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite journal |vauthors= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |publisher= |pages= |doi= |pmc= |pmid= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>
:or
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |publisher= |pages= |doi= |pmc= |pmid= |access-date= |name-list-style=vanc}}</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite a journal article with no credited author
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite journal |author= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |location= |publisher= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite an online journal article that has been archived
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite journal |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |location= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite a journal article written in a foreign language
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite journal |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |trans-title= |journal= |language= |location= |publisher= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language journal article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |url= |url-access= |trans-title= |format= |journal= |language= |location= |publisher= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date= |via= |quote=}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{end}}

{{csdoc|usage full}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |author-link1= |last2= |first2= |author-link2= |display-authors= |author-mask1= |author-mask2= |collaboration= |df= |date= |year= |orig-date= |orig-year= |location= |editor-last1= |editor-first1= |editor-link1= |editor-last2= |editor-first2= |editor-link2= |display-editors= |editor-mask1= |editor-mask2= |title= |script-title= |title-link= |url= |url-access= |trans-title= |format= |department= |journal= |script-journal= |trans-journal= |type= |series= |language= |volume= |issue= |article-number= |interviewer-last1= |interviewer-first1= |interviewer-link1= |interviewer-last2= |interviewer-first2= |interviewer-link2= |display-interviewers= |interviewer-mask1= |interviewer-mask2= |translator-last1= |translator-first1= |translator-link1= |translator-last2= |translator-first2= |translator-link2= |display-translators= |translator-mask1= |translator-mask2= |others= |name-list-style= |edition= |publication-place= |publisher= |publication-date= |minutes= |time-caption= |time= |page= |pages= |at= |no-pp= |arxiv= |asin= |asin-tld= |bibcode= |bibcode-access= |biorxiv= |citeseerx= |doi= |doi-access= |doi-broken-date= |eissn= |hdl= |hdl-access= |isbn= |ismn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |jstor-access= |lccn= |medrxiv= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |ol-access= |osti= |osti-access= |pmc= |pmc-embargo-date= |pmid= |rfc= |sbn= |ssrn= |s2cid= |s2cid-access= |zbl= |id= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-format= |archive-date= |access-date= |via= |quote-page= |quote-pages= |quote= |script-quote= |trans-quote= |mode= |ref= |postscript=}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{end}}

{{csdoc|usage vertical common}}

;To cite a professional or scientific journal
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite journal
|last1 =
|first1 =
|last2 =
|first2 =
|date =
|title =
|url =
|journal =
|volume =
|issue =
|publisher =
|pages =
|doi =
|access-date =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>

;[[Vancouver system]] author style for a scientific journal
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite journal
|vauthors =
|date =
|title =
|url =
|journal =
|volume =
|issue =
|publisher =
|pages =
|doi =
|pmc =
|pmid =
|access-date =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
:or
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite journal
|last1 =
|first1 =
|last2 =
|first2 =
|date =
|title =
|url =
|journal =
|volume =
|issue =
|publisher =
|pages =
|doi =
|pmc =
|pmid =
|access-date =
|name-list-style = vanc
}}
</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite a journal article with no credited author
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite journal
|author = 
|date =
|title =
|url =
|journal =
|location =
|publisher =
|access-date =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite an online journal article that has been archived
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite journal
|last =
|first =
|date =
|title =
|url =
|journal =
|location =
|publisher =
|url-status =
|archive-url =
|archive-date =
|access-date =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite a journal article written in a foreign language
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite journal
|last =
|first =
|date =
|title =
|url =
|trans-title =
|journal =
|language =
|location =
|publisher =
|access-date =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>

;To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language journal article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite journal
|last1 =
|first1 =
|last2 =
|first2 =
|date =
|title =
|url =
|url-access =
|trans-title =
|format =
|journal =
|language =
|location =
|publisher =
|url-status =
|archive-url =
|archive-date =
|access-date =
|via =
|quote =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
{{end}}

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Full parameter set in vertical format
! Parameters !! Prerequisites !! Brief instructions / notes !! Vertical list
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
|
| Author's last name or single name author. Don't link.
| rowspan="124" style="vertical-align:top;" | <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">
{{cite journal
|last1 =
|first1 =
|author-link1 =
|last2 =
|first2 =
|author-link2 =
|display-authors =
|author-mask1 =
|author-mask2 =
|collaboration =
|df =
|date =
|year =
|orig-date =
|orig-year =
|location =
|editor-last1 =
|editor-first1 =
|editor-link1 =
|editor-last2 =
|editor-first2 =
|editor-link2 =
|display-editors =
|editor-mask1 =
|editor-mask2 =
|title =
|script-title =
|title-link =
|url =
|url-access =
|trans-title =
|format =
|department =
|journal =
|script-journal =
|trans-journal =
|type =
|series =
|language =
|volume =
|issue =
|article-number =
|interviewer-last1 =
|interviewer-first1 =
|interviewer-link1 =
|interviewer-last2 =
|interviewer-first2 =
|interviewer-link2 =
|display-interviewers =
|interviewer-mask1 =
|interviewer-mask2 =
|translator-last1 =
|translator-first1 =
|translator-link1 =
|translator-last2 =
|translator-first2 =
|translator-link2 =
|display-translators =
|translator-mask1 =
|translator-mask2 =
|others =
|name-list-style =
|edition =
|publication-place =
|publisher =
|publication-date =
|minutes =
|time-caption =
|time =
|page =
|pages =
|at =
|no-pp =
|arxiv =
|asin =
|asin-tld =
|bibcode =
|bibcode-access =
|biorxiv =
|citeseerx =
|doi =
|doi-access =
|doi-broken-date =
|eissn =
|hdl =
|hdl-access =
|isbn =
|ismn =
|issn =
|jfm =
|jstor =
|jstor-access =
|lccn =
|medrxiv =
|mr =
|oclc =
|ol =
|ol-access =
|osti =
|osti-access =
|pmc =
|pmc-embargo-date =
|pmid =
|rfc =
|sbn =
|ssrn =
|s2cid =
|s2cid-access =
|zbl =
|id =
|url-status =
|archive-url =
|archive-format =
|archive-date =
|access-date =
|via =
|quote-page =
|quote-pages =
|quote =
|script-quote =
|trans-quote =
|mode =
|ref =
|postscript =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: first; given1; given; author-first1; author1-first; author-first; author-given1; author1-given; author-given; subject-first1; subject1-first; subject-first; subject-given1; subject1-given; subject-given; host1; and host}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| Author's first name. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|author-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: author1-link; author-link; authorlink1; author1link; authorlink; subject-link1; subject1-link; and subject-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| Title of Wikipedia article about the first author. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: <code>last3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: given2; author-first2; author2-first; author-given2; author2-given; subject-first2; subject2-first; subject-given2; subject2-given; and host2}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: <code>first3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|author-link2}}|or any of its aliases, including: author2-link; authorlink2; author2link; subject-link2; and subject2-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: <code>author-link3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|display-authors}}|or alias display-subjects}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| Number (number of authors displayed) or <code>etal</code> (more authors). If the number specified is equal to or larger than the number of authors specified, an error message will appear.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|author-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: author1-mask; author-mask; subject-mask1; subject1-mask; and subject-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
| rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|author-mask2}}|or any of its aliases, including: author2-mask; subject-mask2; and subject2-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
|-
| <code>collaboration</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}}
|-
| <code>df</code> || ||
|-
| <code>date</code> || ||
|-
| <code>year</code> || ||
|-
| <code>orig-date</code> || <code>date</code> or <code>year</code> ||
|-
| <code>orig-year</code> || <code>date</code> or <code>year</code> ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|location}}|or alias place}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|publisher}}|or alias institution}} || can be used for written-at location when <code>publication-place</code> is used for publication place
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
|
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for editor. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-first; editor-first; editor-given1; editor1-given; and editor-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for editor. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-link; and editor-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for editor. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: <code>editor-last3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-first; editor-given2; and editor2-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: <code>editor-first3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-link2}}|or alias editor2-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: <code>editor-link3</code>, etc.
|-
| <code>display-editors</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| Like <code>display-authors</code>, but for editors
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-mask; and editor-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}}
| rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-mask2}}|or alias editor2-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}}
|-
| <code>title</code> || || This parameter is required.
|-
| <code>script-title</code> || ||
|-
| <code>title-link</code> || <code>title</code> or <code>script-title</code> || Name of a Wikipedia article about the work. Do not use if <code>url</code> is provided
|-
| <code>url</code> || <code>title</code> or <code>script-title</code> || Do not use if <code>title-link</code> is provided
|-
| <code>url-access</code> || <code>url</code> ||
|-
| <code>trans-title</code> || <code>title</code> or <code>script-title</code> ||
|-
| <code>format</code> || <code>url</code> ||
|-
| <code>department</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|journal}}|or any of its aliases, including: magazine; newspaper; periodical; website; and work}} || || This parameter is required.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|script-journal}}|or any of its aliases, including: script-magazine; script-newspaper; script-periodical; script-website; and script-work}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|trans-journal}}|or any of its aliases, including: trans-magazine; trans-newspaper; trans-periodical; trans-website; and trans-work}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|journal}}|or any of its aliases, including: magazine; newspaper; periodical; website; and work}} or {{tooltip|{{codett|script-journal}}|or any of its aliases, including: script-magazine; script-newspaper; script-periodical; script-website; and script-work}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|type}}|or alias medium}} || ||
|-
| <code>series</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|language}}|or alias lang}} || ||
|-
| <code>volume</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|issue}}|or alias number}} || ||
|-
| <code>article-number</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
|
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for interviewer. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-first; interviewer-first; interviewer-given1; interviewer1-given; and interviewer-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for interviewer. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-link; and interviewer-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for interviewer. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: <code>interviewer-last3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-first; interviewer-given2; and interviewer2-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: <code>interviewer-first3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-link2}}|or alias interviewer2-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: <code>interviewer-link3</code>, etc.
|-
| <code>display-interviewers</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| Like <code>display-authors</code>, but for interviewers
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-mask; and interviewer-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}}
| rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-mask2}}|or alias interviewer2-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}}
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
|
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for translator. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-first; translator-first; translator-given1; translator1-given; and translator-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for translator. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-link; and translator-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for translator. Don't link.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: <code>translator-last3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-first; translator-given2; and translator2-given}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}}
| Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: <code>translator-first3</code>, etc.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-link2}}|or alias translator2-link}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}}
| Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: <code>translator-link3</code>, etc.
|-
| <code>display-translators</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| Like <code>display-authors</code>, but for translators
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-mask; and translator-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}}
| rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-mask2}}|or alias translator2-mask}}
| {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}}
|-
| <code>others</code> || ||
|-
| <code>name-list-style</code>
| {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}}
| Set to <code>amp</code> or <code>ampersand</code> to separate the last author with {{nowrap|"<code> & </code>"}}; set to <code>and</code> to separate with {{nowrap|"<code> and </code>"}}
|-
| <code>edition</code> || ||
|-
| <code>publication-place</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|publisher}}|or alias institution}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|publisher}}|or alias institution}} || ||
|-
| <code>publication-date</code> || ||
|-
| <code>minutes</code> || ||
|-
| <code>time-caption</code> || <code>time</code> ||
|-
| <code>time</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|page}}|or alias p}} || || choose one: <code>page</code>, <code>pages</code>, or <code>at</code>
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|pages}}|or alias pp}} || || choose one: <code>page</code>, <code>pages</code>, or <code>at</code>. Use when content on multiple pages supports the article text.
|-
| <code>at</code> || || choose one: <code>page</code>, <code>pages</code>, or <code>at</code>
|-
| <code>no-pp</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|page}}|or alias p}} or {{tooltip|{{codett|pages}}|or alias pp}} || set to "yes" to suppress the "p." or "pp." before page numbers
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|arxiv}}|or alias eprint}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|asin}}|or alias ASIN}} || ||
|-
| <code>asin-tld</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|asin}}|or alias ASIN}} ||
|-
| <code>bibcode</code> || ||
|-
| <code>biorxiv</code> || ||
|-
| <code>biorxiv-access</code> || <code>biorxiv</code> ||
|-
| <code>citeseerx</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|doi}}|or alias DOI}} || || '''always include DOI''', if one has been assigned
|-
| <code>doi-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|doi}}|or alias DOI}} ||
|-
| <code>doi-broken-date</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|doi}}|or alias DOI}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|eissn}}|or alias EISSN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|hdl}}|or alias HDL}} || ||
|-
| <code>hdl-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|hdl}}|or alias HDL}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|isbn}}|or alias ISBN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|ismn}}|or alias ISMN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|issn}}|or alias ISSN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|jfm}}|or alias JFM}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|jstor}}|or alias JSTOR}} || ||
|-
| <code>jstor-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|jstor}}|or alias JSTOR}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|lccn}}|or alias LCCN}} || ||
|-
| <code>medrxiv</code> || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|mr}}|or alias MR}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|oclc}}|or alias OCLC}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|ol}}|or alias OL}} || ||
|-
| <code>ol-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|ol}}|or alias OL}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|osti}}|or alias OSTI}} || ||
|-
| <code>osti-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|osti}}|or alias OSTI}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|pmc}}|or alias PMC}} || ||
|-
| <code>pmc-embargo-date</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|pmc}}|or alias PMC}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|pmid}}|or alias PMID}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|rfc}}|or alias RFC}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|sbn}}|or alias SBN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|ssrn}}|or alias SSRN}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|s2cid}}|or alias S2CID}} || ||
|-
| <code>s2cid-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|s2cid}}|or alias S2CID}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|zbl}}|or alias ZBL}} || ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|id}}|or alias ID}} || ||
|-
| <code>url-status</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-date}}|or alias archiveurl}}, <code>url</code> ||
|-
| <code>archive-format</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-date}}|or alias archivedate}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} ||
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|access-date}}|or alias accessdate}} || <code>url</code> ||
|-
| <code>via</code> || ||
|-
| <code>quote-page</code> || || choose one: <code>quote-page</code>, <code>quote-pages</code>
|-
| <code>quote-pages</code> || || choose one: <code>quote-page</code>, <code>quote-pages</code>. Use when quote contains contents from multiple pages.
|-
| {{tooltip|{{codett|quote}}|or alias quotation}} || ||
|-
| <code>script-quote</code> || ||
|-
| <code>trans-quote</code> || ||
|-
| <code>mode</code> || || <code>cs1</code> or <code>cs2</code>
|-
| <code>ref</code> || ||
|-
| <code>postscript</code> || ||
|-
| colspan="4" style="text-align: center" | If a field name is listed in the '''Prerequisites''' column, it is a prerequisite for the field to the left.
|}

== Examples ==
;Journal article
*<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline>{{cite journal |last1=Overpeck |first1=J. T. |last2=Webb |first2=T. |last3=Prentice |first3=I. C. |date=January 1985 |title=Quantitative interpretation of fossil pollen spectra: Dissimilarity coefficients and the method of modern analogs |journal=Quaternary Research |volume=23 |pages=87–108 |bibcode=1985QuRes..23...87O |doi=10.1016/0033-5894(85)90074-2}}</syntaxhighlight>

Displays as:
* {{cite journal |last1=Overpeck |first1=J. T. |last2=Webb |first2=T. |last3=Prentice |first3=I. C. |date=January 1985 |title=Quantitative interpretation of fossil pollen spectra: Dissimilarity coefficients and the method of modern analogs |journal=Quaternary Research |volume=23 |pages=87–108 |doi=10.1016/0033-5894(85)90074-2|bibcode=1985QuRes..23...87O}}

;Vancouver style (common in biomedicine)
*<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline>{{cite journal |vauthors=Bannen R, Suresh V, Phillips GN Jr, Wright S, Mitchell J |date=2008 |title=Optimal design of thermally stable proteins |url=https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/24/20/2339/260340 |journal=Bioinformatics |volume=24 |issue=20 |pages=2339–2343 |doi=10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450 |pmc=2562006 |pmid=18723523}}</syntaxhighlight>
Displays as:
*{{cite journal |vauthors=Bannen R, Suresh V, Phillips GN Jr, Wright S, Mitchell J |date=2008 |title=Optimal design of thermally stable proteins |url=https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/24/20/2339/260340 |journal=Bioinformatics |volume=24 |issue=20 |pages=2339–2343 |doi=10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450 |pmc=2562006 |pmid=18723523}}

or
*<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline>{{cite journal |last1=Bannen |first1=RM |last2=Suresh |first2=V |last3=Phillips |first3=GN Jr |last4=Wright |first4=SJ |last5=Mitchell |first5=JC |date=2008 |title=Optimal design of thermally stable proteins |url=https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/24/20/2339/260340 |journal=Bioinformatics |volume=24 |issue=20 |pages=2339–2343 |doi=10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450 |pmc=2562006 |pmid=18723523 |name-list-style=vanc}}</syntaxhighlight>
Displays as:
* {{cite journal |last1=Bannen |first1=RM |last2=Suresh |first2=V |last3=Phillips |first3=GN Jr |last4=Wright |first4=SJ |last5=Mitchell |first5=JC |date=2008 |title=Optimal design of thermally stable proteins |url=https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/24/20/2339/260340 |journal=Bioinformatics |volume=24 |issue=20 |pages=2339–2343 |doi=10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450 |pmc=2562006 |pmid=18723523 |name-list-style=vanc}}

;Include URL link to article, pre-print, or abstract.
*<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline>{{cite journal |last1=Aries |first1=Myriam B. C. |last2=Newsham |first2=Guy R. |name-list-style=amp |date=2008 |title=Effect of daylight saving time on lighting energy use: a literature review |url=http://archive.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/obj/irc/doc/pubs/nrcc49212/nrcc49212.pdf |journal=Energy Policy |volume=36 |issue=6 |pages=1858–1866 |doi=10.1016/j.enpol.2007.05.021 |access-date=October 18, 2013}}</syntaxhighlight>
Displays as:
* {{cite journal |last1=Aries |first1=Myriam B. C. |last2=Newsham |first2=Guy R. |name-list-style=amp |date=2008 |title=Effect of daylight saving time on lighting energy use: a literature review |url=http://archive.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/obj/irc/doc/pubs/nrcc49212/nrcc49212.pdf |journal=Energy Policy |volume=36 |issue=6 |pages=1858–1866 |doi=10.1016/j.enpol.2007.05.021 |access-date=October 18, 2013}}
If the linked document is PDF, but the [[filename extension|extension]] is not .pdf or .PDF, you may add the parameter {{para|format|PDF}}, which displays " (PDF)" after the link.

;Specify the [[digital object identifier|DOI]] to provide a permanent link, and a URL where the article is free. For medical articles also give the [[PMID]] and [[PubMed Central]] (PMC) ID: the PMC value will link the free full-text repository, will link the title if the URL is not specified, and will show an open padlock informing readers that the article is open-access. {{para|access-date}} is not necessary when a permanent identifier is used.
*<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline>{{cite journal |last1=Viollet |first1=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |url=https://www.jci.org/articles/view/16567 |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592 |access-date=2012-11-17}}</syntaxhighlight>
Displays as:
* {{cite journal |last1=Viollet |first1=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |url=https://www.jci.org/articles/view/16567 |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567  |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592 |access-date=2012-11-17}}

Whereas if the URL had not been specified, then the title is linked to the PMC link, which is repeated:
*<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline>{{cite journal |last1=Viollet |first1=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592}}</syntaxhighlight>
Displays as:
* {{cite journal |last1=Viollet |first1=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567  |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592}}

If the doi link is broken, then use of '''doi-broken-date''' indicates when the doi-problem was last verified, and will also add the page to "CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of Mmmm YYYY" (tracking category [[:Category:CS1 maint: DOI inactive]]):
*<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline>{{cite journal |last1=Viollet |first1=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |doi-broken-date=2021-07-01 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592}}</syntaxhighlight>
Displays as:
* {{cite journal |last1=Viollet |first1=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |doi-broken-date=2021-07-01 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592 |no-tracking=yes}}

;If the article is in a foreign language, and the original title is unknown, enclose the translated title in square brackets and use {{para|title}}. Otherwise use {{para|title}} for the foreign-language title and {{para|trans-title}} for the English-language title.
*<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline>{{cite journal |last1=Huang |first1=Y. |last2=Lu |first2=J. |last3=Shen |first3=Y. |last4=Lu |first4=J. |name-list-style=amp |date=March 1999 |title=[The protective effects of total flavonoids from Lycium Barbarum L. on lipid peroxidation of liver mitochondria and red blood cell in rats] |journal=Wei Sheng Yan Jiu |language=Chinese |volume=28 |issue=2 |pages=115–116 |pmid=11938998}}</syntaxhighlight>
Displays as:
:{{cite journal |last1=Huang |first1=Y. |last2=Lu |first2=J. |last3=Shen |first3=Y. |last4=Lu |first4=J. |name-list-style=amp |date=March 1999 |title=[The protective effects of total flavonoids from Lycium Barbarum L. on lipid peroxidation of liver mitochondria and red blood cell in rats] |journal=Wei Sheng Yan Jiu |language=Chinese |volume=28 |issue=2 |pages=115–116 |pmid=11938998}}

;Example using other identifiers
*<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline>{{cite journal |last=Merimovich |first=C. |date=2007 |title=A power function with a fixed finite gap everywhere |journal=Journal of Symbolic Logic |volume=72 |issue=2 |pages=361–417 |doi=10.2178/jsl/1185803615 |mr=2320282}}</syntaxhighlight>
Displays as:
* {{cite journal |last=Merimovich |first=C. |date=2007 |title=A power function with a fixed finite gap everywhere |journal=Journal of Symbolic Logic |volume=72 |issue=2 |pages=361–417 |doi=10.2178/jsl/1185803615 |mr=2320282}}

== Parameters ==
=== Syntax ===
{{csdoc|syntax}}
{{csdoc|sep_period}}

=== COinS ===
{{csdoc|coins}}

=== What's new ===
{{csdoc|whats new}}

=== Deprecated ===
{{csdoc|deprecated}}

=== Description ===
==== Authors ====
{{csdoc|author|others=yes}}

==== Date ====
{{csdoc|date}}

==== Editors ====
{{csdoc|editor}}

==== Title ====
{{csdoc|title|title_format=quotes}}
{{csdoc|type}}
{{csdoc|language}}

==== <span class="anchor" id="url"></span>URL ====
{{csdoc|url|pmc=yes}}

==== Periodical ====
{{csdoc|journal|department=yes|article_num=yes}}

==== Edition, series, volume ====
{{csdoc|edition}}
{{csdoc|series}}
{{csdoc|volume}}

==== Publisher ====
{{csdoc|publisher}}

==== In-source locations ====
{{csdoc|time}}
{{csdoc|pages|work=y|journal=y}}

==== Identifiers ====
{{distinguish|#Anchor}}
{{csdoc|id1}}
{{csdoc|id2}}

==== Subscription or registration required ====
{{csdoc|registration}}

==== Quote ====
{{csdoc|quote}}

==== Anchor ====
{{distinguish|#Identifiers}}
{{csdoc|ref}}

==== Display options ====
{{csdoc|display}}

== Notes ==
Although it may appear redundant to include multiple IDs for articles, it is helpful for many editors who only have access to a certain resource. If only one ID is to be included, the DOI should be used, as this is the universal standard preferred by professional publications. Specifying a link as a DOI, PMID, etc. is always preferable to including it as a URL parameter, as it makes it clear that the link is accurate and stable, but not necessarily openly accessible. {{para|access-date}} is not necessary when a permanent identifier is used.

== TemplateData ==
{{Warning |image=Stop hand nuvola.svg |This section contains configuration data used by editing tools and automated bots. Changes to this data can result in widespread and unintended effects. For more information see [[Help:Citation Style 1#TemplateData]]}}
{{TemplateData header}}
{{#invoke:cs1 documentation support|template_data_validate|{{ROOTPAGENAME}}}}
<templatedata>
{
"description": "This template formats a citation to an article in a magazine or journal, using the provided source information (e.g. journal name, author, title, issue, URL) and various formatting options.",
"params": {
"url": {
"label": "URL",
"description": "The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type \"http://...\" or maybe even the protocol-relative scheme \"//...\"",
"type": "url",
"aliases": [
"URL"
],
"suggested": true,
"example": "https://www.nytimes.com/..."
},
"title": {
"label": "Title",
"description": "The title of the article; can be wikilinked to an existing Wikipedia article or url may be used to add an external link, but not both. Displays in quotes.",
"type": "content",
"required": true
},
"last": {
"label": "Last name",
"description": "The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors",
"aliases": [
"author",
"author1",
"last1"
],
"type": "line",
"suggested": true
},
"first": {
"label": "First name",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors",
"aliases": [
"first1"
],
"type": "line",
"suggested": true
},
"last2": {
"label": "Last name 2",
"description": "The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2'",
"aliases": [
"author2"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first2": {
"label": "First name 2",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"date": {
"label": "Source date",
"description": "Date of the source; do not wikilink. As listed in the publication",
"type": "date",
"suggested": true
},
"journal": {
"label": "Journal",
"description": "Name of the source journal; may be wikilinked; displays in italics; alias of 'work'",
"type": "content",
"required": true,
"example": "[[American Journal of Sociology]]"
},
"publisher": {
"label": "Publisher",
"description": "Name of the publisher; may be wikilinked; displays after title",
"type": "content",
"example": "[[University of Chicago Press]]"
},
"issue": {
"label": "Issue",
"description": "Issue identifier when the source is part of a series that is published periodically, usually a number. Do not prepend with no. Displayed in parentheses following volume.",
"type": "line",
"example": "4",
"suggested": true
},
"doi": {
"label": "DOI",
"description": "Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'",
"type": "string"
},
"doi-broken-date": {
"label": "DOI broken date",
"description": "The date that the DOI was determined to be broken",
"type": "date"
},
"others": {
"label": "Others",
"description": "Used to record other contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'",
"type": "content"
},
"year": {
"label": "Year of publication",
"description": "Year of the source being referenced; recommended only when date parameter format is YYYY-MM-DD and a CITEREF disambiguator is needed",
"type": "number"
},
"orig-date": {
"label": "Original date",
"description": "Original date of publication; provide specifics",
"type": "string"
},
"editor-last": {
"label": "Editor last name",
"description": "The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-last', 'editor'",
"aliases": [
"editor1-last"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor-first": {
"label": "Editor first name",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'",
"aliases": [
"editor1-first"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor-link": {
"label": "Editor link",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-link'",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"series": {
"label": "Series",
"description": "Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal; alias of 'version'",
"type": "content",
"aliases": [
"version"
]
},
"department": {
"label": "Department",
"description": "Department (section) within the periodical",
"type": "string"
},
"location": {
"label": "Location of publication",
"description": "Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place'",
"type": "string"
},
"publication-place": {
"label": "Place of publication",
"description": "Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'",
"type": "content"
},
"publication-date": {
"label": "Publication date",
"description": "Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink",
"type": "date"
},
"edition": {
"label": "Edition",
"description": "When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed with ' ed.'",
"type": "line"
},
"volume": {
"label": "Volume",
"description": "For one publication published in several volumes, usually a number. Do not prepend with v. or vol.",
"type": "line",
"suggested": true,
"example": "3"
},
"page": {
"label": "Page",
"description": "Page in the source that supports the content; display is preceded by colon (:)",
"type": "line"
},
"pages": {
"label": "Pages",
"description": "Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source; display is preceded by colon)",
"type": "line",
"suggested": true
},
"no-pp": {
"label": "No pp",
"description": "Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')",
"type": "line"
},
"at": {
"label": "At",
"description": "May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient",
"type": "line"
},
"language": {
"label": "Language",
"description": "The language in which the source is written, if not English; use a two-letter language code or the full language name. Do not use icons or templates",
"type": "content"
},
"script-title": {
"label": "Script title",
"description": "For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...",
"type": "line"
},
"trans-title": {
"label": "Translated title",
"description": "An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended",
"type": "content"
},
"type": {
"label": "Type",
"description": "Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case",
"type": "content"
},
"format": {
"label": "Format",
"description": "Format of the work referred to by 'url' ('url' is required when using 'format'); examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML",
"type": "content"
},
"arxiv": {
"label": "arXiv identifier",
"description": "An identifier for arXiv electronic preprints of scientific papers",
"type": "line"
},
"asin": {
"label": "ASIN",
"description": "Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters",
"type": "line"
},
"asin-tld": {
"label": "ASIN TLD",
"description": "ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US",
"type": "line"
},
"bibcode": {
"label": "Bibcode",
"description": "Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters",
"type": "line"
},
"biorxiv": {
"label": "biorXiv",
"description": "biorXiv identifier; full doi",
"type": "line"
},
"citeseerx": {
"label": "CiteSeerX",
"description": "CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter",
"type": "line"
},
"hdl": {
"label": "HDL",
"description": "Handle System identifier; 9 to 11 characters",
"type": "line"
},
"isbn": {
"label": "ISBN",
"description": "International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible",
"type": "line"
},
"issn": {
"label": "ISSN",
"description": "International Standard Serial Number (print); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen",
"type": "line"
},
"eissn": {
"label": "eISSN",
"description": "International Standard Serial Number (online); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen",
"type": "line"
},
"jfm": {
"label": "jfm code",
"description": "Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code",
"type": "line"
},
"jstor": {
"label": "JSTOR",
"description": "JSTOR identifier",
"type": "line"
},
"lccn": {
"label": "LCCN",
"description": "Library of Congress Control Number",
"type": "line"
},
"mr": {
"label": "MR",
"description": "Mathematical Reviews identifier",
"type": "line"
},
"oclc": {
"label": "OCLC",
"description": "Online Computer Library Center number",
"type": "number"
},
"ol": {
"label": "OL",
"description": "Open Library identifier",
"type": "line"
},
"osti": {
"label": "OSTI",
"description": "Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier",
"type": "line"
},
"pmc": {
"label": "PMC",
"description": "PubMed Center article number",
"type": "number"
},
"pmid": {
"label": "PMID",
"description": "PubMed Unique Identifier",
"type": "line"
},
"rfc": {
"label": "RFC",
"description": "Request for Comments number",
"type": "number"
},
"ssrn": {
"label": "SSRN",
"description": "Social Science Research Network",
"type": "line"
},
"zbl": {
"label": "Zbl",
"description": "Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier",
"type": "line"
},
"id": {
"label": "id",
"description": "A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable",
"type": "line"
},
"quote": {
"label": "Quote",
"description": "Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; must include terminating punctuation",
"type": "content"
},
"ref": {
"label": "Ref",
"description": "An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references. To inhibit anchor ID creation, set |ref=none.",
"type": "line"
},
"postscript": {
"label": "Postscript",
"description": "The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined; to suppress use reserved keyword 'none'",
"type": "line",
"default": "."
},
"last3": {
"label": "Last name 3",
"description": "The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3'",
"aliases": [
"author3"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first3": {
"label": "First name 3",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last4": {
"label": "Last name 4",
"description": "The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4'",
"aliases": [
"author4"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first4": {
"label": "First name 4",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last5": {
"label": "Last name 5",
"description": "The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5'",
"aliases": [
"author5"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first5": {
"label": "First name 5",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last6": {
"label": "Last name 6",
"description": "The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6'",
"aliases": [
"author6"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first6": {
"label": "First name 6",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last7": {
"label": "Last name 7",
"description": "The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7'",
"aliases": [
"author7"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first7": {
"label": "First name 7",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last8": {
"label": "Last name 8",
"description": "The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8'",
"aliases": [
"author8"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first8": {
"label": "First name 8",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last9": {
"label": "Last name 9",
"description": "The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'.",
"aliases": [
"author9"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first9": {
"label": "First name 9",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last10": {
"label": "Last name 10",
"description": "The surname of the tenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link10'.",
"aliases": [
"author10"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first10": {
"label": "First name 10",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the tenth author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last11": {
"label": "Last name 11",
"description": "The surname of the 11th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link11'. ",
"aliases": [
"author11"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first11": {
"label": "First name 11",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 11th author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last12": {
"label": "Last name 12",
"description": "The surname of the 12th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link12'.",
"aliases": [
"author12"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first12": {
"label": "First name 12",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 12th author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last13": {
"label": "Last name 13",
"description": "The surname of the 13th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link13'.",
"aliases": [
"author13"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first13": {
"label": "First name 13",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 13th author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last14": {
"label": "Last name 14",
"description": "The surname of the 14th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link14'.",
"aliases": [
"author14"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first14": {
"label": "First name 14",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 14th author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"last15": {
"label": "Last name 15",
"description": "The surname of the 15th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link15'.",
"aliases": [
"author15"
],
"type": "line"
},
"first15": {
"label": "First name 15",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 15th author; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"editor2-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 2",
"description": "The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'",
"aliases": [
"editor2"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor2-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 2",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"editor3-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 3",
"description": "The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'",
"aliases": [
"editor3"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor3-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 3",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"editor4-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 4",
"description": "The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'",
"aliases": [
"editor4"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor4-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 4",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"editor5-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 5",
"description": "The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'",
"aliases": [
"editor5"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor5-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 5",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"editor6-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 6",
"description": "The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'",
"aliases": [
"editor6"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor6-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 6",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"editor7-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 7",
"description": "The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'",
"aliases": [
"editor7"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor7-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 7",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"editor8-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 8",
"description": "The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'",
"aliases": [
"editor8"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor8-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 8",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"editor9-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 9",
"description": "The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'",
"aliases": [
"editor9"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor9-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 9",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink",
"type": "line"
},
"author-mask": {
"label": "Author mask",
"description": "Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead",
"type": "string"
},
"author-link": {
"label": "Author link",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author-link1",
"author1-link"
]
},
"author-link2": {
"label": "Author link 2",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author2-link"
]
},
"access-date": {
"label": "URL access date",
"description": "The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink",
"type": "date"
},
"archive-url": {
"label": "Archive URL",
"description": "The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'",
"type": "url"
},
"archive-date": {
"label": "Archive date",
"description": "Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink",
"type": "date"
},
"url-status": {
"label": "URL status",
"description": "If set to 'live', the title displays with the URL linked; if set to 'dead', the title displays with the archive URL linked",
"type": "line"
},
"author-link3": {
"label": "Author link 3",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author3-link"
]
},
"author-link4": {
"label": "Author link 4",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author4-link"
]
},
"author-link5": {
"label": "Author link 5",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author5-link"
]
},
"author-link6": {
"label": "Author link 6",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author6-link"
]
},
"author-link7": {
"label": "Author link 7",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author7-link"
]
},
"author-link8": {
"label": "Author link 8",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author8-link"
]
},
"author-link9": {
"label": "Author link 9",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author9-link"
]
},
"author-link10": {
"label": "Author link 10",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the tenth author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author10-link"
]
},
"author-link11": {
"label": "Author link 11",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 11th author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author11-link"
]
},
"author-link12": {
"label": "Author link 12",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 12th author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author12-link"
]
},
"author-link13": {
"label": "Author link 13",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 13th author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author13-link"
]
},
"author-link14": {
"label": "Author link 14",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 14th author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author14-link"
]
},
"author-link15": {
"label": "Author link 15",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 15th author",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author15-link"
]
},
"editor2-link": {
"label": "Editor link 2",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor-link2"
]
},
"editor3-link": {
"label": "Editor link 3",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor-link3"
]
},
"editor4-link": {
"label": "Editor link 4",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor-link4"
]
},
"editor5-link": {
"label": "Editor link 5",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor-link5"
]
},
"editor6-link": {
"label": "Editor link 6",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor-link6"
]
},
"editor7-link": {
"label": "Editor link 7",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor-link7"
]
},
"editor8-link": {
"label": "Editor link 8",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor-link8"
]
},
"editor9-link": {
"label": "Editor link 9",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor-link9"
]
},
"name-list-style": {
"label": "Name list style",
"description": "Set to 'amp' or 'and' to change the separator between the last two on the name list to '&' or 'and', respectively. Set to 'vanc' to display name lists in Vancouver style.",
"type": "string"
},
"chapter": {
"label": "Chapter",
"description": "The chapter heading of the source",
"type": "string"
},
"via": {
"label": "Content deliverer (i.e. Database)",
"description": "Provider of the article (not the publisher), usually an aggregator of journal articles or a repository",
"example": "JSTOR, Project MUSE, Elsevier Science Direct",
"type": "string",
"suggested": true
},
"url-access": {
"label": "URL access level",
"description": "Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')",
"type": "string"
},
"bibcode-access": {
"label": "Bibcode access level",
"description": "If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'",
"type": "string"
},
"doi-access": {
"label": "DOI access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'",
"type": "string"
},
"hdl-access": {
"label": "HDL access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'",
"type": "string"
},
"jstor-access": {
"label": "JSTOR access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read on JSTOR, type 'free'",
"type": "string"
},
"ol-access": {
"label": "OpenLibrary access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'",
"type": "string"
},
"osti-access": {
"label": "OSTI access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'",
"type": "string"
},
"vauthors": {
"label": "Vancouver style authors",
"description": "comma-separated list of author names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional author names in doubled parentheses",
"type": "line"
},
"display-authors": {
"label": "Display authors",
"description": "number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used;",
"type": "number"
},
"s2cid": {
"label": "Semantic Scholar Corpus ID",
"description": "The corpus ID from the paper's Semantic Scholar page, if available. Displays as a link to the Semantic Scholar page.",
"example": "255254796",
"aliases": [
"S2CID"
]
},
"trans-quote": {
"label": "Translated quote",
"description": "English translation of the quotation if the source quoted is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets.",
"type": "string"
},
"docket": {
"label": "Docket",
"description": "Docket number",
"type": "line"
},
"article-number": {
"description": "For journals that provide article numbers for the articles in a journal issue; rendered between volume/issue and page(s)."
}
},
"paramOrder": [
"last",
"first",
"author-link",
"last2",
"first2",
"author-link2",
"last3",
"first3",
"author-link3",
"last4",
"first4",
"author-link4",
"last5",
"first5",
"author-link5",
"last6",
"first6",
"author-link6",
"last7",
"first7",
"author-link7",
"last8",
"first8",
"author-link8",
"last9",
"first9",
"author-link9",
"last10",
"first10",
"author-link10",
"last11",
"first11",
"author-link11",
"last12",
"first12",
"author-link12",
"last13",
"first13",
"author-link13",
"last14",
"first14",
"author-link14",
"last15",
"first15",
"author-link15",
"display-authors",
"author-mask",
"name-list-style",
"vauthors",
"date",
"year",
"orig-date",
"editor-last",
"editor-first",
"editor-link",
"editor2-last",
"editor2-first",
"editor2-link",
"editor3-last",
"editor3-first",
"editor3-link",
"editor4-last",
"editor4-first",
"editor4-link",
"editor5-last",
"editor5-first",
"editor5-link",
"editor6-last",
"editor6-first",
"editor6-link",
"editor7-last",
"editor7-first",
"editor7-link",
"editor8-last",
"editor8-first",
"editor8-link",
"editor9-last",
"editor9-first",
"editor9-link",
"others",
"title",
"script-title",
"trans-title",
"url",
"url-status",
"format",
"department",
"journal",
"chapter",
"type",
"series",
"language",
"edition",
"location",
"publisher",
"publication-place",
"publication-date",
"volume",
"issue",
"page",
"pages",
"at",
"no-pp",
"arxiv",
"asin",
"asin-tld",
"bibcode",
"biorxiv",
"citeseerx",
"doi",
"doi-broken-date",
"hdl",
"isbn",
"issn",
"eissn",
"jfm",
"jstor",
"lccn",
"mr",
"oclc",
"ol",
"osti",
"pmc",
"pmid",
"rfc",
"s2cid",
"ssrn",
"zbl",
"id",
"docket",
"url-access",
"archive-url",
"archive-date",
"access-date",
"quote",
"trans-quote",
"postscript",
"ref",
"via",
"bibcode-access",
"doi-access",
"hdl-access",
"jstor-access",
"ol-access",
"osti-access",
"article-number"
],
"maps": {
"citoid": {
"title": "title",
"url": "url",
"publisher": "publisher",
"publicationTitle": "journal",
"proceedingsTitle": "journal",
"encyclopediaTitle": "journal",
"dictionaryTitle": "journal",
"date": "date",
"place": "location",
"ISSN": [
"issn"
],
"ISBN": [
"isbn"
],
"PMCID": "pmc",
"PMID": "pmid",
"pages": "pages",
"volume": "volume",
"series": "series",
"seriesNumber": "volume",
"issue": "issue",
"DOI": "doi",
"oclc": "oclc",
"archiveUrl": "archive-url",
"archiveDate": "archive-date",
"language": "language",
"contributor": "others",
"author": [
[
"first",
"last"
],
[
"first2",
"last2"
],
[
"first3",
"last3"
],
[
"first4",
"last4"
],
[
"first5",
"last5"
],
[
"first6",
"last6"
],
[
"first7",
"last7"
],
[
"first8",
"last8"
],
[
"first9",
"last9"
],
[
"first10",
"last10"
],
[
"first11",
"last11"
],
[
"first12",
"last12"
],
[
"first13",
"last13"
],
[
"first14",
"last14"
],
[
"first15",
"last15"
]
],
"editor": [
[
"editor-first",
"editor-last"
],
[
"editor2-first",
"editor2-last"
],
[
"editor3-first",
"editor3-last"
],
[
"editor4-first",
"editor4-last"
],
[
"editor5-first",
"editor5-last"
],
[
"editor6-first",
"editor6-last"
],
[
"editor7-first",
"editor7-last"
],
[
"editor8-first",
"editor8-last"
],
[
"editor9-first",
"editor9-last"
]
]
}
},
"format": "{{_ |_=_}}"
}
</templatedata>

== See also ==
* [https://citation-template-filling.toolforge.org/cgi-bin/index.cgi Citation-template-filling tool], can be used for [[DrugBank]], [[HGNC]], [[ISBN]], [[PubMed]], and [[PubChem]]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20230602170200/https://alyw234237.github.io/wiki-doi-gbooks-citation-maker/ Wikipedia DOI and Google Books Citation Maker] can be used for [[digital object identifier|DOI]]

{{Citation Style 1}}
{{Wikipedia referencing}}
{{UF-COinS}}

<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
[[Category:Citation Style 1 templates|J]]
}}</includeonly>

Template:Citation Style documentation/time

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* '''minutes''': Time the event occurs in the source; followed by "minutes in".
* OR: '''time''': Time the event occurs in the source; preceded by default text "Event occurs at".
** '''time-caption''': Changes the default text displayed before '''time'''.

Template:Citation Style documentation/usage vertical common

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{| class="wikitable" style="width: 30em"
|+ Most commonly used parameters in vertical format
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
|<noinclude>
|}
{{doc|content= This template is used in documentation for [[Help:Citation Style 1|Citation Style 1]] templates to show parameters in a vertical format.}}
</noinclude>

Template:Citation Style documentation/usage full

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{| class="wikitable"
|+ Full parameter set in horizontal format
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
|<noinclude>
|}
</noinclude>

Template:Citation Style documentation/usage common

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{| class="wikitable"
|+ Most commonly used parameters in horizontal format
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
|<noinclude>
|}
</noinclude>

Template:Citation Style documentation/usage

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Copy a blank version to use. Almost all parameter names are supported only in lower case (some initialisms, such as {{para|isbn}} have upper-case aliases like {{para|ISBN}}, which are acceptable for use). Use the "|" (pipe) character between each parameter. Unused parameters may be deleted to avoid clutter in the edit window. Some samples on this documentation page may include the current date. If the date is not current, then {{purge|purge}} the page.

Template:Citation Style documentation/sep period

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By default, sets of fields are terminated with a period (.).

Template:Citation Style documentation/lead

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This {{cs1}} template is used to create [[WP:CITE|citations]] for {{{2|}}}.

Template:Citation Style documentation/cs1

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{{Infobox
|bodystyle =
|name = Citation Style documentation/cs1
|title = {{cs1}} templates
|titlestyle =
|headerstyle =
|labelstyle = width:50%; font-size:85%
|label10 = {{tl|Cite arXiv}}
|data10 = [[arXiv]] preprints
|label20 = {{tl|Cite AV media}}
|data20 = audio and visual media
|label30 = {{tl|Cite AV media notes}}
|data30 = AV media liner notes
|label40 = {{tl|Cite bioRxiv}}
|data40 = [[bioRxiv]] preprints
|label50 = {{tl|Cite book}}
|data50 = books and chapters
|label60 = {{tl|Cite CiteSeerX}}
|data60 = [[CiteSeerX]] papers
|label70 = {{tl|Cite conference}}
|data70 = conference papers
|label75 = {{tl|Cite document}}
|data75 = short, stand-alone, offline documents
|label80 = {{tl|Cite encyclopedia}}
|data80 = edited collections
|label90 = {{tl|Cite episode}}
|data90 = radio or TV episodes
|label100 = {{tl|Cite interview}}
|data100 = interviews
|label110 = {{tl|Cite journal}}
|data110 = academic journals
|label120 = {{tl|Cite magazine}}
|data120 = magazines, periodicals
|label130 = {{tl|Cite mailing list}}
|data130 = public mailing lists
|label140 = {{tl|Cite map}}
|data140 = maps
|label145 = {{tl|Cite medRxiv}}
|data145 = [[medRxiv]] preprints
|label150 = {{tl|Cite news}}
|data150 = news articles
|label160 = {{tl|Cite newsgroup}}
|data160 = online newsgroups
|label170 = {{tl|Cite podcast}}
|data170 = podcasts
|label180 = {{tl|Cite press release}}
|data180 = press releases
|label190 = {{tl|Cite report}}
|data190 = reports
|label200 = {{tl|Cite serial}}
|data200 = audio or video serials
|label210 = {{tl|Cite sign}}
|data210 = signs, plaques
|label220 = {{tl|Cite speech}}
|data220 = speeches
|label230 = {{tl|Cite SSRN}}
|data230 = [[Social Science Research Network|SSRN]] papers
|label240 = {{tl|Cite tech report}}
|data240 = technical reports
|label250 = {{tl|Cite thesis}}
|data250 = theses
|label260 = {{tl|Cite web}}
|data260 = web sources not covered by the above
|label270 = See also
|data270 =
{{nowrap|''[[:Category:Specific-source templates|Specific-source templates]]''}}<br />
''[[:Category:Citation templates that wrap CS1 templates|Citation Style 1 wrapper templates]]''
}}<noinclude>{{documentation|content=

== See also ==
* {{tl|Citation Style 1}}
}}</noinclude>

Template:Cs1

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[[Help:Citation Style 1|Citation Style 1]]<noinclude>
[[Category:Documentation assistance templates]]
</noinclude>

Template:Citation Style 1

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{{Navbox
| name = Citation Style 1
| title = [[Help:Citation Style 1|Citation Style 1]]

| below = [[Help talk:Citation Style 1|Citation Style 1 noticeboard]]

| state = {{{state|autocollapse}}}
| listclass = hlist
| selected = {{{1|}}}

| group1 = General <br />templates
| list1 =
; {{tl|Cite book}}
: books
; {{tl|Cite conference}}
: conference papers
; {{tl|Cite document}}
: short, stand-alone, offline documents
; {{tl|Cite encyclopedia}}
: edited collections
; {{tl|Cite interview}}
: interviews
; {{tl|Cite journal}}
: academic journals
; {{tl|Cite magazine}}
: magazines
; {{tl|Cite mailing list}}
: public mailing lists
; {{tl|Cite map}}
: maps
; {{tl|Cite news}}
: news articles
; {{tl|Cite newsgroup}}
: online newsgroups
; {{tl|Cite press release}}
: press releases
; {{tl|Cite report}}
: unpublished reports
; {{tl|Cite sign}}
: signs, plaques
; {{tl|Cite speech}}
: speeches
; {{tl|Cite tech report}}
: technical reports
; {{tl|Cite thesis}}
: theses
; {{tl|Cite web}}
: web sources

| group2 = Preprint templates
| list2 =
* {{tl|Cite arXiv}}
* {{tl|Cite bioRxiv}}
* {{tl|Cite CiteSeerX}}
* {{tl|Cite medRxiv}}
* {{tl|Cite SSRN}}

| group3 = Audiovisual-related
| list3 =
* {{tl|Cite AV media}}
* {{tl|Cite AV media notes}}
* {{tl|Cite episode}}
* {{tl|Cite podcast}}
* {{tl|Cite serial}}

| group4 = Categories
| list4 =
* [[:Category:Citation Style 1 templates|Citation Style 1 templates]]
* [[:Category:Citation Style 1 specific-source templates|Citation Style 1 specific-source templates]]

| group5 = Documentation
| list5 =
* {{tl|Citation Style documentation}}

}}<noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>

Template:Codett

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<includeonly>{{code|{{{code|{{{1}}}}}}|lang={{{lang|{{{2|text}}}}}}|class={{{class|}}}|id={{{id|}}}|style="border:none; padding: 0px 0px; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; {{{style|}}}"}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>

Template:Warning

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{{Mbox
| name = Warning
| demospace = {{{demospace|}}}
| style = {{#if:{{{style|}}} |{{{style}}} }}
| subst = <includeonly>{{subst:substcheck}}</includeonly>
| type = content
| image = {{#if:{{{image|}}}| [[File:{{{image}}}|{{{imagesize|40px}}}|Warning]] }}
| small = {{{small|}}}
| smallimage = {{#if:{{{image|}}}| [[File:{{{image}}}|30px|Warning]]}}
| imageright = {{#if:{{{imageright|}}} |{{{imageright}}} |{{#if:{{{shortcut|{{{shortcut1|}}}}}} |{{Ombox/shortcut|{{{shortcut|{{{shortcut1|}}}}}}|{{{shortcut2|}}}|{{{shortcut3|}}}|{{{shortcut4|}}}|{{{shortcut5|}}}}}}} }}
| textstyle = {{{textstyle|text-align: {{#if:{{{center|}}}|center|{{{align|left}}}}};}}}
| text = {{#if:{{{header|{{{heading|{{{title|}}}}}}}}} |<div style="{{{headstyle|text-align: {{#if:{{{center|}}}|center|left}};}}}">'''{{{header|{{{heading|{{{title|}}}}}}}}}'''</div>}}{{{text|{{{content|{{{reason|{{{1}}}}}}}}}}}}
}}<noinclude>

{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>

Template:End

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<includeonly>
{{safesubst<noinclude />:#if:{{{html|}}}|</table>|{{safesubst<noinclude />:!}}} }}</includeonly>{{safesubst<noinclude />:#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown={{main other|[[Category:Pages using end template with unknown parameters|_VALUE_{{PAGENAME}}]]}}|preview=Page using [[Template:End]] with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y| html | 1 }}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude>

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#REDIRECT [[Template:Redirect]]

Template:Str left

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Bbergia: 1 revision imported

<includeonly>{{safesubst:padleft:|{{{2|1}}}|{{{1}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{documentation}}

</noinclude>

Module:Purge

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Bbergia: 1 revision imported

-- This module implements [[Template:Purge]].

local p = {}

local function makeUrlLink(url, display)
return string.format('[%s %s]', url, display)
end

function p._main(args)
-- Make the URL
local url
do
local title
if args.page then
title = mw.title.new(args.page)
if not title then
error(string.format(
"'%s' is not a valid page name",
args.page
), 2)
end
else
title = mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
end
if args.anchor then
title.fragment = args.anchor
end
url = title:fullUrl{action = 'purge'}
end

-- Make the display
local display
if args.page then
display = args[1] or 'Purge'
else
display = mw.html.create('span')
display
:attr('title', 'Purge this page')
:wikitext(args[1] or 'Purge')
display = tostring(display)
end

-- Output the HTML
local root = mw.html.create('span')
root
:addClass('noprint')
:addClass('plainlinks')
:addClass('purgelink')
:wikitext(makeUrlLink(url, display))

return tostring(root)
end

function p.main(frame)
local args = frame:getParent().args
return p._main(args)
end

return p

Template:Purge

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Bbergia: 1 revision imported

{{#invoke:Purge|main}}<noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>

Template:Tooltip/styles.css

2025-09-26T07:31:40Z

Bbergia: 1 revision imported

/* {{pp-template}} */
.tooltip-dotted {
border-bottom: 1px dotted;
cursor: help;
}

Template:Tooltip

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Bbergia: 1 revision imported

<templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />{{#ifeq:{{yesno-no|{{{link}}}}}|yes
|[[{{{1}}}|<span class="rt-commentedText tooltip {{#ifeq:{{yesno-yes|{{{dotted}}}}}|no||tooltip-dotted}} {{{class|}}}" {{#if:{{{id|}}}|id="{{{id}}}"}} {{#if:{{{style|}}}|style="{{{style}}}"}} title="{{#tag:nowiki|{{#invoke:String|replace|{{{2|}}}|"|"}}}}">{{{1|}}}</span>]]
|<span class="rt-commentedText tooltip {{#ifeq:{{yesno-yes|{{{dotted}}}}}|no||tooltip-dotted}} {{{class|}}}" {{#if:{{{id|}}}|id="{{{id}}}"}} {{#if:{{{style|}}}|style="{{{style}}}"}} title="{{#tag:nowiki|{{#invoke:String|replace|{{{2|}}}|"|"}}}}">{{{1|}}}</span>
}}{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown={{main other|[[Category:Pages using tooltip with unknown parameters|_VALUE_{{PAGENAME}}]]}}|preview=Page using [[Template:Tooltip]] with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y| 1 | 2 | class | dotted | id | link | style }}<noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>

Template:Infobox

2025-09-26T07:31:40Z

Bbergia: 1 revision imported

{{#invoke:Infobox|infobox}}<includeonly>{{template other|{{#ifeq:{{PAGENAME}}|Infobox||{{#ifeq:{{str left|{{SUBPAGENAME}}|7}}|Infobox|[[Category:Infobox templates|{{remove first word|{{SUBPAGENAME}}}}]]}}}}|}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{documentation}}

</noinclude>

Module:Infobox/styles.css

2025-09-26T07:31:40Z

Bbergia: 1 revision imported

/* {{pp|small=y}} */
/*
* This TemplateStyles sheet deliberately does NOT include the full set of
* infobox styles. We are still working to migrate all of the manual
* infoboxes. See [[MediaWiki talk:Common.css/to do#Infobox]]
* DO NOT ADD THEM HERE
*/
/*
* not strictly certain these styles are necessary since the modules now
* exclusively output infobox-subbox or infobox, not both
* just replicating the module faithfully
*/
.infobox-subbox {
padding: 0;
border: none;
margin: -3px;
width: auto;
min-width: 100%;
font-size: 100%;
clear: none;
float: none;
background-color: transparent;
}

.infobox-3cols-child {
margin: auto;
}

.infobox .navbar {
font-size: 100%;
}

/* Dark theme: [[William_Wragg]], [[Coral_Castle]] */

@media screen {
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) > div:not(.notheme)[style] {
background: #1f1f23 !important;
/* switch with var( --color-base ) when supported. */
color: #f8f9fa;
}
}

@media screen and ( prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) > div:not(.notheme)[style] {
background: #1f1f23 !important;
/* switch with var( --color-base ) when supported. */
color: #f8f9fa;
}
}

/* Since infobox is a table, many infobox templates take advantage of this to
* add columns and rows to the infobox itself rather than as part of a new table
* inside them. This class should be discouraged and removed on the long term,
* but allows us to at least identify these tables going forward
* Currently in use on: [[Module:Infobox3cols]]
* Fixes issue described in [[phab:F55300125]] on Vector 2022.
*/
@media (min-width: 640px) {
body.skin--responsive .infobox-table {
display: table !important;
}
body.skin--responsive .infobox-table > caption {
display: table-caption !important;
}
body.skin--responsive .infobox-table > tbody {
display: table-row-group;
}
body.skin--responsive .infobox-table th,
body.skin--responsive .infobox-table td {
padding-left: inherit;
padding-right: inherit;
}
}

Module:Infobox

2025-09-26T07:31:40Z

Bbergia: 1 revision imported

local p = {}
local args = {}
local origArgs = {}
local root
local empty_row_categories = {}
local category_in_empty_row_pattern = '%[%[%s*[Cc][Aa][Tt][Ee][Gg][Oo][Rr][Yy]%s*:[^]]*]]'
local has_rows = false
local lists = {
plainlist_t = {
patterns = {
'^plainlist$',
'%splainlist$',
'^plainlist%s',
'%splainlist%s'
},
found = false,
styles = 'Plainlist/styles.css'
},
hlist_t = {
patterns = {
'^hlist$',
'%shlist$',
'^hlist%s',
'%shlist%s'
},
found = false,
styles = 'Hlist/styles.css'
}
}

local function has_list_class(args_to_check)
for _, list in pairs(lists) do
if not list.found then
for _, arg in pairs(args_to_check) do
for _, pattern in ipairs(list.patterns) do
if mw.ustring.find(arg or '', pattern) then
list.found = true
break
end
end
if list.found then break end
end
end
end
end

local function fixChildBoxes(sval, tt)
local function notempty( s ) return s and s:match( '%S' ) end

if notempty(sval) then
local marker = '<span class=special_infobox_marker>'
local s = sval
-- start moving templatestyles and categories inside of table rows
local slast = ''
while slast ~= s do
slast = s
s = mw.ustring.gsub(s, '(</[Tt][Rr]%s*>%s*)(%[%[%s*[Cc][Aa][Tt][Ee][Gg][Oo][Rr][Yy]%s*:[^]]*%]%])', '%2%1')
s = mw.ustring.gsub(s, '(</[Tt][Rr]%s*>%s*)(\127[^\127]*UNIQ%-%-templatestyles%-%x+%-QINU[^\127]*\127)', '%2%1')
end
-- end moving templatestyles and categories inside of table rows
s = mw.ustring.gsub(s, '(<%s*[Tt][Rr])', marker .. '%1')
s = mw.ustring.gsub(s, '(</[Tt][Rr]%s*>)', '%1' .. marker)
if s:match(marker) then
s = mw.ustring.gsub(s, marker .. '%s*' .. marker, '')
s = mw.ustring.gsub(s, '([\r\n]|-[^\r\n]*[\r\n])%s*' .. marker, '%1')
s = mw.ustring.gsub(s, marker .. '%s*([\r\n]|-)', '%1')
s = mw.ustring.gsub(s, '(</[Cc][Aa][Pp][Tt][Ii][Oo][Nn]%s*>%s*)' .. marker, '%1')
s = mw.ustring.gsub(s, '(<%s*[Tt][Aa][Bb][Ll][Ee][^<>]*>%s*)' .. marker, '%1')
s = mw.ustring.gsub(s, '^(%{|[^\r\n]*[\r\n]%s*)' .. marker, '%1')
s = mw.ustring.gsub(s, '([\r\n]%{|[^\r\n]*[\r\n]%s*)' .. marker, '%1')
s = mw.ustring.gsub(s, marker .. '(%s*</[Tt][Aa][Bb][Ll][Ee]%s*>)', '%1')
s = mw.ustring.gsub(s, marker .. '(%s*\n|%})', '%1')
end
if s:match(marker) then
local subcells = mw.text.split(s, marker)
s = ''
for k = 1, #subcells do
if k == 1 then
s = s .. subcells[k] .. '</' .. tt .. '></tr>'
elseif k == #subcells then
local rowstyle = ' style="display:none"'
if notempty(subcells[k]) then rowstyle = '' end
s = s .. '<tr' .. rowstyle ..'><' .. tt .. ' colspan=2>\n' ..
subcells[k]
elseif notempty(subcells[k]) then
if (k % 2) == 0 then
s = s .. subcells[k]
else
s = s .. '<tr><' .. tt .. ' colspan=2>\n' ..
subcells[k] .. '</' .. tt .. '></tr>'
end
end
end
end
-- the next two lines add a newline at the end of lists for the PHP parser
-- [[Special:Diff/849054481]]
-- remove when [[:phab:T191516]] is fixed or OBE
s = mw.ustring.gsub(s, '([\r\n][%*#;:][^\r\n]*)$', '%1\n')
s = mw.ustring.gsub(s, '^([%*#;:][^\r\n]*)$', '%1\n')
s = mw.ustring.gsub(s, '^([%*#;:])', '\n%1')
s = mw.ustring.gsub(s, '^(%{%|)', '\n%1')
return s
else
return sval
end
end

-- Cleans empty tables
local function cleanInfobox()
root = tostring(root)
if has_rows == false then
root = mw.ustring.gsub(root, '<table[^<>]*>%s*</table>', '')
end
end

-- Returns the union of the values of two tables, as a sequence.
local function union(t1, t2)

local vals = {}
for k, v in pairs(t1) do
vals[v] = true
end
for k, v in pairs(t2) do
vals[v] = true
end
local ret = {}
for k, v in pairs(vals) do
table.insert(ret, k)
end
return ret
end

-- Returns a table containing the numbers of the arguments that exist
-- for the specified prefix. For example, if the prefix was 'data', and
-- 'data1', 'data2', and 'data5' exist, it would return {1, 2, 5}.
local function getArgNums(prefix)
local nums = {}
for k, v in pairs(args) do
local num = tostring(k):match('^' .. prefix .. '([1-9]%d*)$')
if num then table.insert(nums, tonumber(num)) end
end
table.sort(nums)
return nums
end

-- Adds a row to the infobox, with either a header cell
-- or a label/data cell combination.
local function addRow(rowArgs)

if rowArgs.header and rowArgs.header ~= '_BLANK_' then
has_rows = true
has_list_class({ rowArgs.rowclass, rowArgs.class, args.headerclass })

root
:tag('tr')
:addClass(rowArgs.rowclass)
:cssText(rowArgs.rowstyle)
:tag('th')
:attr('colspan', '2')
:addClass('infobox-header')
:addClass(rowArgs.class)
:addClass(args.headerclass)
-- @deprecated next; target .infobox-<name> .infobox-header
:cssText(args.headerstyle)
:cssText(rowArgs.rowcellstyle)
:wikitext(fixChildBoxes(rowArgs.header, 'th'))
if rowArgs.data then
root:wikitext(
'[[Category:Pages using infobox templates with ignored data cells]]'
)
end
elseif rowArgs.data and rowArgs.data:gsub(category_in_empty_row_pattern, ''):match('^%S') then
has_rows = true
has_list_class({ rowArgs.rowclass, rowArgs.class })

local row = root:tag('tr')
row:addClass(rowArgs.rowclass)
row:cssText(rowArgs.rowstyle)
if rowArgs.label then
row
:tag('th')
:attr('scope', 'row')
:addClass('infobox-label')
-- @deprecated next; target .infobox-<name> .infobox-label
:cssText(args.labelstyle)
:cssText(rowArgs.rowcellstyle)
:wikitext(rowArgs.label)
:done()
end

local dataCell = row:tag('td')
dataCell
:attr('colspan', not rowArgs.label and '2' or nil)
:addClass(not rowArgs.label and 'infobox-full-data' or 'infobox-data')
:addClass(rowArgs.class)
-- @deprecated next; target .infobox-<name> .infobox(-full)-data
:cssText(rowArgs.datastyle)
:cssText(rowArgs.rowcellstyle)
:wikitext(fixChildBoxes(rowArgs.data, 'td'))
else
table.insert(empty_row_categories, rowArgs.data or '')
end
end

local function renderTitle()
if not args.title then return end

has_rows = true
has_list_class({args.titleclass})

root
:tag('caption')
:addClass('infobox-title')
:addClass(args.titleclass)
-- @deprecated next; target .infobox-<name> .infobox-title
:cssText(args.titlestyle)
:wikitext(args.title)

end

local function renderAboveRow()
if not args.above then return end

has_rows = true
has_list_class({ args.aboveclass })

root
:tag('tr')
:tag('th')
:attr('colspan', '2')
:addClass('infobox-above')
:addClass(args.aboveclass)
-- @deprecated next; target .infobox-<name> .infobox-above
:cssText(args.abovestyle)
:wikitext(fixChildBoxes(args.above,'th'))
end

local function renderBelowRow()
if not args.below then return end

has_rows = true
has_list_class({ args.belowclass })

root
:tag('tr')
:tag('td')
:attr('colspan', '2')
:addClass('infobox-below')
:addClass(args.belowclass)
-- @deprecated next; target .infobox-<name> .infobox-below
:cssText(args.belowstyle)
:wikitext(fixChildBoxes(args.below,'td'))
end

local function addSubheaderRow(subheaderArgs)
if subheaderArgs.data and
subheaderArgs.data:gsub(category_in_empty_row_pattern, ''):match('^%S') then
has_rows = true
has_list_class({ subheaderArgs.rowclass, subheaderArgs.class })

local row = root:tag('tr')
row:addClass(subheaderArgs.rowclass)

local dataCell = row:tag('td')
dataCell
:attr('colspan', '2')
:addClass('infobox-subheader')
:addClass(subheaderArgs.class)
:cssText(subheaderArgs.datastyle)
:cssText(subheaderArgs.rowcellstyle)
:wikitext(fixChildBoxes(subheaderArgs.data, 'td'))
else
table.insert(empty_row_categories, subheaderArgs.data or '')
end
end

local function renderSubheaders()
if args.subheader then
args.subheader1 = args.subheader
end
if args.subheaderrowclass then
args.subheaderrowclass1 = args.subheaderrowclass
end
local subheadernums = getArgNums('subheader')
for k, num in ipairs(subheadernums) do
addSubheaderRow({
data = args['subheader' .. tostring(num)],
-- @deprecated next; target .infobox-<name> .infobox-subheader
datastyle = args.subheaderstyle,
rowcellstyle = args['subheaderstyle' .. tostring(num)],
class = args.subheaderclass,
rowclass = args['subheaderrowclass' .. tostring(num)]
})
end
end

local function addImageRow(imageArgs)

if imageArgs.data and
imageArgs.data:gsub(category_in_empty_row_pattern, ''):match('^%S') then

has_rows = true
has_list_class({ imageArgs.rowclass, imageArgs.class })

local row = root:tag('tr')
row:addClass(imageArgs.rowclass)

local dataCell = row:tag('td')
dataCell
:attr('colspan', '2')
:addClass('infobox-image')
:addClass(imageArgs.class)
:cssText(imageArgs.datastyle)
:wikitext(fixChildBoxes(imageArgs.data, 'td'))
else
table.insert(empty_row_categories, imageArgs.data or '')
end
end

local function renderImages()
if args.image then
args.image1 = args.image
end
if args.caption then
args.caption1 = args.caption
end
local imagenums = getArgNums('image')
for k, num in ipairs(imagenums) do
local caption = args['caption' .. tostring(num)]
local data = mw.html.create():wikitext(args['image' .. tostring(num)])
if caption then
data
:tag('div')
:addClass('infobox-caption')
-- @deprecated next; target .infobox-<name> .infobox-caption
:cssText(args.captionstyle)
:wikitext(caption)
end
addImageRow({
data = tostring(data),
-- @deprecated next; target .infobox-<name> .infobox-image
datastyle = args.imagestyle,
class = args.imageclass,
rowclass = args['imagerowclass' .. tostring(num)]
})
end
end

-- When autoheaders are turned on, preprocesses the rows
local function preprocessRows()
if not args.autoheaders then return end

local rownums = union(getArgNums('header'), getArgNums('data'))
table.sort(rownums)
local lastheader
for k, num in ipairs(rownums) do
if args['header' .. tostring(num)] then
if lastheader then
args['header' .. tostring(lastheader)] = nil
end
lastheader = num
elseif args['data' .. tostring(num)] and
args['data' .. tostring(num)]:gsub(
category_in_empty_row_pattern, ''
):match('^%S') then
local data = args['data' .. tostring(num)]
if data:gsub(category_in_empty_row_pattern, ''):match('%S') then
lastheader = nil
end
end
end
if lastheader then
args['header' .. tostring(lastheader)] = nil
end
end

-- Gets the union of the header and data argument numbers,
-- and renders them all in order
local function renderRows()

local rownums = union(getArgNums('header'), getArgNums('data'))
table.sort(rownums)
for k, num in ipairs(rownums) do
addRow({
header = args['header' .. tostring(num)],
label = args['label' .. tostring(num)],
data = args['data' .. tostring(num)],
datastyle = args.datastyle,
class = args['class' .. tostring(num)],
rowclass = args['rowclass' .. tostring(num)],
-- @deprecated next; target .infobox-<name> rowclass
rowstyle = args['rowstyle' .. tostring(num)],
rowcellstyle = args['rowcellstyle' .. tostring(num)]
})
end
end

local function renderNavBar()
if not args.name then return end

has_rows = true
root
:tag('tr')
:tag('td')
:attr('colspan', '2')
:addClass('infobox-navbar')
:wikitext(require('Module:Navbar')._navbar{
args.name,
mini = 1,
})
end

local function renderItalicTitle()
local italicTitle = args['italic title'] and mw.ustring.lower(args['italic title'])
if italicTitle == '' or italicTitle == 'force' or italicTitle == 'yes' then
root:wikitext(require('Module:Italic title')._main({}))
end
end

-- Categories in otherwise empty rows are collected in empty_row_categories.
-- This function adds them to the module output. It is not affected by
-- args.decat because this module should not prevent module-external categories
-- from rendering.
local function renderEmptyRowCategories()
for _, s in ipairs(empty_row_categories) do
root:wikitext(s)
end
end

-- Render tracking categories. args.decat == turns off tracking categories.
local function renderTrackingCategories()
if args.decat == 'yes' then return end
if args.child == 'yes' then
if args.title then
root:wikitext(
'[[Category:Pages using embedded infobox templates with the title parameter]]'
)
end
elseif #(getArgNums('data')) == 0 and mw.title.getCurrentTitle().namespace == 0 then
root:wikitext('[[Category:Articles using infobox templates with no data rows]]')
end
end

--[=[
Loads the templatestyles for the infobox.

TODO: FINISH loading base templatestyles here rather than in
MediaWiki:Common.css. There are 4-5000 pages with 'raw' infobox tables.
See [[Mediawiki_talk:Common.css/to_do#Infobox]] and/or come help :).
When we do this we should clean up the inline CSS below too.
Will have to do some bizarre conversion category like with sidebar.

]=]
local function loadTemplateStyles()
local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame()

local hlist_templatestyles = ''
if lists.hlist_t.found then
hlist_templatestyles = frame:extensionTag{
name = 'templatestyles', args = { src = lists.hlist_t.styles }
}
end

local plainlist_templatestyles = ''
if lists.plainlist_t.found then
plainlist_templatestyles = frame:extensionTag{
name = 'templatestyles', args = { src = lists.plainlist_t.styles }
}
end

-- See function description
local base_templatestyles = frame:extensionTag{
name = 'templatestyles', args = { src = 'Module:Infobox/styles.css' }
}

local templatestyles = ''
if args['templatestyles'] then
templatestyles = frame:extensionTag{
name = 'templatestyles', args = { src = args['templatestyles'] }
}
end

local child_templatestyles = ''
if args['child templatestyles'] then
child_templatestyles = frame:extensionTag{
name = 'templatestyles', args = { src = args['child templatestyles'] }
}
end

local grandchild_templatestyles = ''
if args['grandchild templatestyles'] then
grandchild_templatestyles = frame:extensionTag{
name = 'templatestyles', args = { src = args['grandchild templatestyles'] }
}
end

return table.concat({
-- hlist -> plainlist -> base is best-effort to preserve old Common.css ordering.
-- this ordering is not a guarantee because the rows of interest invoking
-- each class may not be on a specific page
hlist_templatestyles,
plainlist_templatestyles,
base_templatestyles,
templatestyles,
child_templatestyles,
grandchild_templatestyles
})
end

-- common functions between the child and non child cases
local function structure_infobox_common()
renderSubheaders()
renderImages()
preprocessRows()
renderRows()
renderBelowRow()
renderNavBar()
renderItalicTitle()
renderEmptyRowCategories()
renderTrackingCategories()
cleanInfobox()
end

-- Specify the overall layout of the infobox, with special settings if the
-- infobox is used as a 'child' inside another infobox.
local function _infobox()
if args.child ~= 'yes' then
root = mw.html.create('table')

root
:addClass(args.subbox == 'yes' and 'infobox-subbox' or 'infobox')
:addClass(args.bodyclass)
-- @deprecated next; target .infobox-<name>
:cssText(args.bodystyle)

has_list_class({ args.bodyclass })

renderTitle()
renderAboveRow()
else
root = mw.html.create()

root
:wikitext(args.title)
end
structure_infobox_common()

return loadTemplateStyles() .. root
end

-- If the argument exists and isn't blank, add it to the argument table.
-- Blank arguments are treated as nil to match the behaviour of ParserFunctions.
local function preprocessSingleArg(argName)
if origArgs[argName] and origArgs[argName] ~= '' then
args[argName] = origArgs[argName]
end
end

-- Assign the parameters with the given prefixes to the args table, in order, in
-- batches of the step size specified. This is to prevent references etc. from
-- appearing in the wrong order. The prefixTable should be an array containing
-- tables, each of which has two possible fields, a "prefix" string and a
-- "depend" table. The function always parses parameters containing the "prefix"
-- string, but only parses parameters in the "depend" table if the prefix
-- parameter is present and non-blank.
local function preprocessArgs(prefixTable, step)
if type(prefixTable) ~= 'table' then
error("Non-table value detected for the prefix table", 2)
end
if type(step) ~= 'number' then
error("Invalid step value detected", 2)
end

-- Get arguments without a number suffix, and check for bad input.
for i,v in ipairs(prefixTable) do
if type(v) ~= 'table' or type(v.prefix) ~= "string" or
(v.depend and type(v.depend) ~= 'table') then
error('Invalid input detected to preprocessArgs prefix table', 2)
end
preprocessSingleArg(v.prefix)
-- Only parse the depend parameter if the prefix parameter is present
-- and not blank.
if args[v.prefix] and v.depend then
for j, dependValue in ipairs(v.depend) do
if type(dependValue) ~= 'string' then
error('Invalid "depend" parameter value detected in preprocessArgs')
end
preprocessSingleArg(dependValue)
end
end
end

-- Get arguments with number suffixes.
local a = 1 -- Counter variable.
local moreArgumentsExist = true
while moreArgumentsExist == true do
moreArgumentsExist = false
for i = a, a + step - 1 do
for j,v in ipairs(prefixTable) do
local prefixArgName = v.prefix .. tostring(i)
if origArgs[prefixArgName] then
-- Do another loop if any arguments are found, even blank ones.
moreArgumentsExist = true
preprocessSingleArg(prefixArgName)
end
-- Process the depend table if the prefix argument is present
-- and not blank, or we are processing "prefix1" and "prefix" is
-- present and not blank, and if the depend table is present.
if v.depend and (args[prefixArgName] or (i == 1 and args[v.prefix])) then
for j,dependValue in ipairs(v.depend) do
local dependArgName = dependValue .. tostring(i)
preprocessSingleArg(dependArgName)
end
end
end
end
a = a + step
end
end

-- Parse the data parameters in the same order that the old {{infobox}} did, so
-- that references etc. will display in the expected places. Parameters that
-- depend on another parameter are only processed if that parameter is present,
-- to avoid phantom references appearing in article reference lists.
local function parseDataParameters()

preprocessSingleArg('autoheaders')
preprocessSingleArg('child')
preprocessSingleArg('bodyclass')
preprocessSingleArg('subbox')
preprocessSingleArg('bodystyle')
preprocessSingleArg('title')
preprocessSingleArg('titleclass')
preprocessSingleArg('titlestyle')
preprocessSingleArg('above')
preprocessSingleArg('aboveclass')
preprocessSingleArg('abovestyle')
preprocessArgs({
{prefix = 'subheader', depend = {'subheaderstyle', 'subheaderrowclass'}}
}, 10)
preprocessSingleArg('subheaderstyle')
preprocessSingleArg('subheaderclass')
preprocessArgs({
{prefix = 'image', depend = {'caption', 'imagerowclass'}}
}, 10)
preprocessSingleArg('captionstyle')
preprocessSingleArg('imagestyle')
preprocessSingleArg('imageclass')
preprocessArgs({
{prefix = 'header'},
{prefix = 'data', depend = {'label'}},
{prefix = 'rowclass'},
{prefix = 'rowstyle'},
{prefix = 'rowcellstyle'},
{prefix = 'class'}
}, 50)
preprocessSingleArg('headerclass')
preprocessSingleArg('headerstyle')
preprocessSingleArg('labelstyle')
preprocessSingleArg('datastyle')
preprocessSingleArg('below')
preprocessSingleArg('belowclass')
preprocessSingleArg('belowstyle')
preprocessSingleArg('name')
-- different behaviour for italics if blank or absent
args['italic title'] = origArgs['italic title']
preprocessSingleArg('decat')
preprocessSingleArg('templatestyles')
preprocessSingleArg('child templatestyles')
preprocessSingleArg('grandchild templatestyles')
end

-- If called via #invoke, use the args passed into the invoking template.
-- Otherwise, for testing purposes, assume args are being passed directly in.
function p.infobox(frame)
if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then
origArgs = frame:getParent().args
else
origArgs = frame
end

parseDataParameters()

return _infobox()
end

-- For calling via #invoke within a template
function p.infoboxTemplate(frame)
origArgs = {}
for k,v in pairs(frame.args) do origArgs[k] = mw.text.trim(v) end

parseDataParameters()

return _infobox()
end
return p

Template:Yesno-yes

2025-09-26T07:31:39Z

Bbergia: 1 revision imported

{{SAFESUBST:<noinclude />yesno|{{{1}}}|yes={{{yes|yes}}}|no={{{no|no}}}|blank={{{blank|yes}}}|¬={{{¬|yes}}}|def={{{def|yes}}}}}<noinclude>
{{Documentation|Template:Yesno/doc}}

</noinclude>

Module:Lang/data/is latn data

2025-09-26T07:30:56Z

Bbergia: 1 revision imported

--[[--------------------------< S I N G L E S _ T >-----------------------------------------------------------

list of Latn and Zyyy (common) codepoints that are not included in <ranges_t> taken from Module:Unicode data/scripts
and a local copy of https://www.unicode.org/Public/16.0.0/ucd/ScriptExtensions.txt

]]

local singles_t = {
[170] = true, -- 00AA
[186] = true, -- 00BA
[215] = true, -- 00D7
[247] = true, -- 00F7
[787] = true, -- 0313
[800] = true, -- 0320
[856] = true, -- 0358
[862] = true, -- 035E
[884] = true, -- 0374
[894] = true, -- 037E
[901] = true, -- 0385
[903] = true, -- 0387
[1541] = true, -- 0605
[1548] = true, -- 060C
[1563] = true, -- 061B
[1567] = true, -- 061F
[1600] = true, -- 0640
[1757] = true, -- 06DD
[2274] = true, -- 08E2
[3647] = true, -- 0E3F
[4347] = true, -- 10FB
[6149] = true, -- 1805
[7379] = true, -- 1CD3
[7393] = true, -- 1CE1
[7418] = true, -- 1CFA
[7672] = true, -- 1DF8
[8305] = true, -- 2071
[8319] = true, -- 207F
[8432] = true, -- 20F0
[8498] = true, -- 2132
[8526] = true, -- 214E
[12294] = true, -- 3006
[12448] = true, -- 30A0
[12783] = true, -- 31EF
[13055] = true, -- 32FF
[42963] = true, -- A7D3
[43310] = true, -- A92E
[43471] = true, -- A9CF
[43867] = true, -- AB5B
[65279] = true, -- FEFF
[65392] = true, -- FF70
[119970] = true, -- 1D4A2
[119995] = true, -- 1D4BB
[120134] = true, -- 1D546
[129008] = true, -- 1F7F0
[917505] = true, -- E0001
}

--[[--------------------------< R A N G E S _ T >-------------------------------------------------------------

list of Latn and Zyyy (common) codepoints taken from Module:Unicode data/scripts and a local copy of
https://www.unicode.org/Public/16.0.0/ucd/ScriptExtensions.txt

]]

local ranges_t = {
{0, 169}, -- 0000..00A9
{171, 185}, -- 00AB..00B9
{187, 214}, -- 00BB..00D6
{216, 246}, -- 00D8..00F6
{248, 745}, -- 00F8..02E9
{748, 782}, -- 02EC..030E
{784, 785}, -- 0310..0311
{803, 805}, -- 0323..0325
{813, 814}, -- 032D..032E
{816, 817}, -- 0330..0331
{867, 879}, -- 0363..036F
{1157, 1158}, -- 0485..0486
{2385, 2386}, -- 0951..0952
{2404, 2405}, -- 0964..0965
{4053, 4056}, -- 0FD5..0FD8
{5867, 5869}, -- 16EB..16ED
{5941, 5942}, -- 1735..1736
{6146, 6147}, -- 1802..1803
{7401, 7404}, -- 1CE9..1CEC
{7406, 7411}, -- 1CEE..1CF3
{7413, 7415}, -- 1CF5..1CF7
{7424, 7461}, -- 1D00..1D25
{7468, 7516}, -- 1D2C..1D5C
{7522, 7525}, -- 1D62..1D65
{7531, 7543}, -- 1D6B..1D77
{7545, 7614}, -- 1D79..1DBE
{7680, 7935}, -- 1E00..1EFF
{8192, 8203}, -- 2000..200B
{8206, 8292}, -- 200E..2064
{8294, 8304}, -- 2066..2070
{8308, 8318}, -- 2074..207E
{8320, 8334}, -- 2080..208E
{8336, 8348}, -- 2090..209C
{8352, 8384}, -- 20A0..20C0
{8448, 8485}, -- 2100..2125
{8487, 8497}, -- 2127..2131
{8499, 8525}, -- 2133..214D
{8527, 8587}, -- 214F..218B
{8592, 9257}, -- 2190..2429
{9280, 9290}, -- 2440..244A
{9312, 10239}, -- 2460..27FF
{10496, 11123}, -- 2900..2B73
{11126, 11157}, -- 2B76..2B95
{11159, 11263}, -- 2B97..2BFF
{11360, 11391}, -- 2C60..2C7F
{11776, 11869}, -- 2E00..2E5D
{12272, 12292}, -- 2FF0..3004
{12296, 12320}, -- 3008..3020
{12336, 12343}, -- 3030..3037
{12348, 12351}, -- 303C..303F
{12443, 12444}, -- 309B..309C
{12539, 12540}, -- 30FB..30FC
{12688, 12703}, -- 3190..319F
{12736, 12773}, -- 31C0..31E5
{12832, 12895}, -- 3220..325F
{12927, 13007}, -- 327F..32CF
{13144, 13311}, -- 3358..33FF
{19904, 19967}, -- 4DC0..4DFF
{42752, 42957}, -- A700..A7CD
{42960, 42961}, -- A7D0..A7D1
{42965, 42972}, -- A7D5..A7DC
{42994, 43007}, -- A7F2..A7FF
{43056, 43065}, -- A830..A839
{43824, 43866}, -- AB30..AB5A
{43868, 43876}, -- AB5C..AB64
{43878, 43883}, -- AB66..AB6B
{64256, 64262}, -- FB00..FB06
{64830, 64831}, -- FD3E..FD3F
{65040, 65049}, -- FE10..FE19
{65072, 65106}, -- FE30..FE52
{65108, 65126}, -- FE54..FE66
{65128, 65131}, -- FE68..FE6B
{65281, 65381}, -- FF01..FF65
{65438, 65439}, -- FF9E..FF9F
{65504, 65510}, -- FFE0..FFE6
{65512, 65518}, -- FFE8..FFEE
{65529, 65533}, -- FFF9..FFFD
{65792, 65794}, -- 10100..10102
{65799, 65843}, -- 10107..10133
{65847, 65855}, -- 10137..1013F
{65936, 65948}, -- 10190..1019C
{66000, 66044}, -- 101D0..101FC
{66273, 66299}, -- 102E1..102FB
{67456, 67461}, -- 10780..10785
{67463, 67504}, -- 10787..107B0
{67506, 67514}, -- 107B2..107BA
{113824, 113827}, -- 1BCA0..1BCA3
{117760, 118009}, -- 1CC00..1CCF9
{118016, 118451}, -- 1CD00..1CEB3
{118608, 118723}, -- 1CF50..1CFC3
{118784, 119029}, -- 1D000..1D0F5
{119040, 119078}, -- 1D100..1D126
{119081, 119142}, -- 1D129..1D166
{119146, 119162}, -- 1D16A..1D17A
{119171, 119172}, -- 1D183..1D184
{119180, 119209}, -- 1D18C..1D1A9
{119214, 119274}, -- 1D1AE..1D1EA
{119488, 119507}, -- 1D2C0..1D2D3
{119520, 119539}, -- 1D2E0..1D2F3
{119552, 119638}, -- 1D300..1D356
{119648, 119672}, -- 1D360..1D378
{119808, 119892}, -- 1D400..1D454
{119894, 119964}, -- 1D456..1D49C
{119966, 119967}, -- 1D49E..1D49F
{119973, 119974}, -- 1D4A5..1D4A6
{119977, 119980}, -- 1D4A9..1D4AC
{119982, 119993}, -- 1D4AE..1D4B9
{119997, 120003}, -- 1D4BD..1D4C3
{120005, 120069}, -- 1D4C5..1D505
{120071, 120074}, -- 1D507..1D50A
{120077, 120084}, -- 1D50D..1D514
{120086, 120092}, -- 1D516..1D51C
{120094, 120121}, -- 1D51E..1D539
{120123, 120126}, -- 1D53B..1D53E
{120128, 120132}, -- 1D540..1D544
{120138, 120144}, -- 1D54A..1D550
{120146, 120485}, -- 1D552..1D6A5
{120488, 120779}, -- 1D6A8..1D7CB
{120782, 120831}, -- 1D7CE..1D7FF
{122624, 122654}, -- 1DF00..1DF1E
{122661, 122666}, -- 1DF25..1DF2A
{126065, 126132}, -- 1EC71..1ECB4
{126209, 126269}, -- 1ED01..1ED3D
{126976, 127019}, -- 1F000..1F02B
{127024, 127123}, -- 1F030..1F093
{127136, 127150}, -- 1F0A0..1F0AE
{127153, 127167}, -- 1F0B1..1F0BF
{127169, 127183}, -- 1F0C1..1F0CF
{127185, 127221}, -- 1F0D1..1F0F5
{127232, 127405}, -- 1F100..1F1AD
{127462, 127487}, -- 1F1E6..1F1FF
{127489, 127490}, -- 1F201..1F202
{127504, 127547}, -- 1F210..1F23B
{127552, 127560}, -- 1F240..1F248
{127568, 127569}, -- 1F250..1F251
{127584, 127589}, -- 1F260..1F265
{127744, 128727}, -- 1F300..1F6D7
{128732, 128748}, -- 1F6DC..1F6EC
{128752, 128764}, -- 1F6F0..1F6FC
{128768, 128886}, -- 1F700..1F776
{128891, 128985}, -- 1F77B..1F7D9
{128992, 129003}, -- 1F7E0..1F7EB
{129024, 129035}, -- 1F800..1F80B
{129040, 129095}, -- 1F810..1F847
{129104, 129113}, -- 1F850..1F859
{129120, 129159}, -- 1F860..1F887
{129168, 129197}, -- 1F890..1F8AD
{129200, 129211}, -- 1F8B0..1F8BB
{129216, 129217}, -- 1F8C0..1F8C1
{129280, 129619}, -- 1F900..1FA53
{129632, 129645}, -- 1FA60..1FA6D
{129648, 129660}, -- 1FA70..1FA7C
{129664, 129673}, -- 1FA80..1FA89
{129679, 129734}, -- 1FA8F..1FAC6
{129742, 129756}, -- 1FACE..1FADC
{129759, 129769}, -- 1FADF..1FAE9
{129776, 129784}, -- 1FAF0..1FAF8
{129792, 129938}, -- 1FB00..1FB92
{129940, 130041}, -- 1FB94..1FBF9
{917536, 917631}, -- E0020..E007F
}

--[[--------------------------< S P E C I A L S _ T >---------------------------------------------------------

list of individual language-specific non-Latn and non-Zyyy codepoints; these codepoints commonly used in
transliterations. This list is manually currated so is most likely incomplete.

keys to <specials_t> are decimal codepoints; other keys are language tags (always lowercase) of language
transliterations that use these non-Latn codepoints.

]]

local specials_t = {
[788] = { -- U+0314: COMBINING REVERSED COMMA ABOVE
["hy"] = true, -- Armenian
},
[794] = { -- U+031A: COMBINING LEFT ANGLE ABOVE
["ltc"] = true, -- Middle Chinese; is this really IPA?
},
[795] = { -- U+031B: COMBINING HORN
["th"] = true, -- Thai
},
[806] = { -- U+0326: COMBINING COMMA BELOW
["ab"] = true, -- Abkhaz
["kca"] = true, -- Khanty
["xal"] = true, -- Kalmyk or Oirat
},
[807] = { -- U+0327: COMBINING CEDILLA
["fa"] = true, -- Persian
},
[809] = { -- U+0329: COMBINING VERTICAL LINE BELOW
["ab"] = true, -- Abkhaz
["sa"] = true, -- Sanskrit
},
[815] = { -- U+032F: COMBINING INVERTED BREVE BELOW
["mong"] = true, -- Mongolian
["xsc"] = true, -- Scythian
},
[818] = { -- U+0332: COMBINING LOW LINE
["ar"] = true, -- Arabic
["hbo"] = true, -- Ancient Hebrew
["he"] = true, -- Hebrew
["jpa"] = true, -- Jewish Palestinian Aramaic
["mdh"] = true, -- Maguindanaon
["otk"] = true, -- Old Turkish
},
[831] = { -- U+033F: COMBINING DOUBLE OVERLINE
["mnp"] = true, -- Northern Min Chinese, Jian'ou dialect
},
[855] = { -- U+0357: COMBINING RIGHT HALF RING ABOVE
["egy"] = true, -- Ancient Egyptian
},
[863] = { -- U+035F: COMBINING DOUBLE MACRON BELOW
["am"] = true, -- Amharic
["ar"] = true, -- Arabic
["dv"] = true, -- Dhivehi, Divehi, or Maldivian
["fa"] = true, -- Persian
["hi"] = true, -- Hindi
["inc"] = true, -- Indic languages
["ur"] = true, -- Urdu
},
[864] = { -- U+0360: COMBINING DOUBLE TILDE
["hi"] = true, -- Hindi
},
[865] = { -- U+0361: COMBINING DOUBLE INVERTED BREVE
["be"] = true, -- Belarusian
["ltc"] = true, -- Middle Chinese; is this really IPA?
["ru"] = true, -- Russian
["rue"] = true, -- Rusyn
["sem"] = true, -- Semitic languages
["sit"] = true, -- Sino-Tibetan languages
["tt"] = true, -- Tatar
},
[916] = { -- U+0394: GREEK CAPITAL LETTER DELTA
["xsc"] = true, -- Scythian
["xsc-x-pontic"] = true, -- Pontic Scythian
},
[920] = { -- U+0398: GREEK CAPITAL LETTER THETA
["ae"] = true, -- Avestan
},
[934] = { -- U+03A6: GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PHI
["xle"] = true, -- Lemnian
},
[945] = { -- U+03B1: GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA
["apc"] = true, -- Levantine Arabic
},
[946] = { -- U+03B2: GREEK SMALL LETTER BETA
["ae"] = true, -- Avestan
["gha"] = true, -- Ghadamès
["ougr"] = true, -- Old Uyghur
["sem"] = true, -- Semitic languages
["syc"] = true, -- Classical Syriac
["wuu"] = true, -- Shanghainese variety of Wu Chinese
},
[947] = { -- U+03B3: GREEK SMALL LETTER GAMMA
["ae"] = true, -- Avestan
["ltc"] = true, -- Late Middle Chinese
["mn"] = true, -- Mongolian
["och"] = true, -- Old Chinese
["ougr"] = true, -- Old Uyghur
["pal"] = true, -- Middle Persian
["syc"] = true, -- Classical Syriac
["syr"] = true, -- Syriac
["xal"] = true, -- Kalmyk or Oirat
["xng"] = true, -- Middle Mongolian
["xsc"] = true, -- Scythian
["ydg"] = true, -- Yidgha
["mong"] = true, -- Mongolian
},
[948] = { -- U+03B4: GREEK SMALL LETTER DELTA
["ae"] = true, -- Avestan
["ougr"] = true, -- Old Uyghur
["sog"] = true, -- Sogdian
["sogd"] = true, -- Sogdian
["syc"] = true, -- Classical Syriac
["xpr"] = true, -- Parthian
["xsc"] = true, -- Scythian
["xsc-x-pontic"] = true, -- Pontic Scythian
},
[952] = { -- U+03B8: GREEK SMALL LETTER THETA
["ae"] = true, -- Avestan
["ba"] = true, -- Bashkir
["cms"] = true, -- Messapic
["ett"] = true, -- Etruscan
["hur"] = true, -- Halkomelem
["ira"] = true, -- Iranian languages
["my"] = true, -- Burmese
["pal"] = true, -- Middle Persian (Pahlavi)
["peo"] = true, -- Old Persian
["sa"] = true, -- Sanskrit
["sem"] = true, -- Semitic languages
["syc"] = true, -- Classical Syriac
["syr"] = true, -- Syriac
["xme"] = true, -- Median
["xpg"] = true, -- Phrygian
["xpr"] = true, -- Parthian
["xsc"] = true, -- Scythian
},
[955] = { -- U+03BB: GREEK SMALL LETTER LAMDA
["xcr"] = true, -- Carian
["xld"] = true, -- Lydian
},
[963] = { -- U+03C3: GREEK SMALL LETTER SIGMA
["ett"] = true, -- Etruscan
},
[964] = { -- U+03C4: GREEK SMALL LETTER TAU
["xld"] = true, -- Lydian
},
[966] = { -- U+03C6: GREEK SMALL LETTER PHI
["ett"] = true, -- Etruscan
},
[967] = { -- U+03C7: GREEK SMALL LETTER CHI
["ett"] = true, -- Etruscan
["gem"] = true, -- Germanic languages
["kbd"] = true, -- Kabardian
["ltc"] = true, -- Late Middle Chinese
["och"] = true, -- Old Chinese
["xlc"] = true, -- Lycian
["xle"] = true, -- Lemnian
},
[968] = { -- U+03C8: GREEK SMALL LETTER PSI
["ett"] = true, -- Etruscan
},
[977] = { -- U+03D1: GREEK THETA SYMBOL (cursive form)
["ae"] = true, -- Avestan
["ira"] = true, -- Iranian languages
["peo"] = true, -- Old Persian
["xme"] = true, -- Median
["xsc"] = true, -- Scythian
["xsc-x-pontic"] = true, -- Pontic Scythian
},
[1098] = { -- U+044A: CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER HARD SIGN
["ady"] = true, -- Adyghe
["cu"] = true, -- Church Slavic
["zls"] = true, -- South Slavic languages
},
[1100] = { -- U+044C: CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SOFT SIGN
["az"] = true, -- Azerbaijani
["cu"] = true, -- Church Slavonic
["dng"] = true, -- Dungan
["ru"] = true, -- Russian
["tt"] = true, -- Tatar
["tyv"] = true, -- Tuvinian
},
[1278] = { -- U+04FE: CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER HA WITH STROKE
["av"] = true, -- Avar
},
[1279] = { -- U+04FF: CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER HA WITH STROKE
["av"] = true, -- Avar
},
[8113] = { -- U+1FB1: GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH MACRON
["apc"] = true, -- Levantine Arabic
},
[8190] = { -- U+1FFE: GREEK DASIA
["ar"] = true, -- Arabic (Ayin)
["xcl"] = true, -- Classical Armenian
},
[19978] = { -- U+4E0A: [CJK Unified Ideographs]
["wuu"] = true, -- Wu Chinese tone marker
},
[20837] = { -- U+5165: [CJK Unified Ideographs]
["wuu"] = true, -- Wu Chinese tone marker
},
[21435] = { -- U+53BB: [CJK Unified Ideographs]
["wuu"] = true, -- Wu Chinese tone marker
},
[24179] = { -- U+5E73: [CJK Unified Ideographs]
["wuu"] = true, -- Wu Chinese tone marker
},
[38451] = { -- U+9633: [CJK Unified Ideographs] (Yang)
["wuu"] = true, -- Suzhou dialect of Wu Chinese tone marker --[[Suzhou dialect#Tones]]
},
[38452] = { -- U+9634: [CJK Unified Ideographs] (Yin)
["wuu"] = true, -- Suzhou dialect of Wu Chinese tone marker --[[Suzhou dialect#Tones]]
},
[65056] = { -- U+FE20: COMBINING LIGATURE LEFT HALF
["ru"] = true, -- Russian
},
[65057] = { -- U+FE21: COMBINING LIGATURE RIGHT HALF
["ru"] = true, -- Russian
},
}

--[[--------------------------< E X P O R T S >---------------------------------------------------------------
]]

return {
ranges_t = ranges_t,
singles_t = singles_t,
specials_t = specials_t,

sizeof_ranges_t = #ranges_t,
}

Template:National Criminal Justice reference

2025-09-26T07:30:56Z

Bbergia: 1 revision imported

[[NCJ (identifier)|NCJ]] [https://www.ncjrs.gov/App/Publications/abstract.aspx?ID={{{1}}} {{{1|''NCJ Number''}}}]<noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>

Module:Lang/configuration

2025-09-26T07:30:56Z

Bbergia: 1 revision imported

--[[--------------------------< T E M P L A T E S _ T >--------------------------------------------------------
]]

local templates_t = {
lang = 'Lang',
langx = 'Langx',
langxx = 'Lang-xx',
transliteration = 'Transliteration',
}

--[[--------------------------< K N O W N _ P A R A M S >------------------------------------------------------

lists of all parameters known to {{lang}}, {{langx}}, {{lang-xx}} templates.

Exception: |fn= is known to {{lang}} but is not a 'lang' template; that parameter causes the module to call the
specified lang(), lang_xx_inherit(), or lang_xx_italic() function. These separate functions set |fn= to nill
and then do the known-param checking on the other template parameters

]]

local known_params_t = {
['common_params_all_t'] = { -- these parameters common to {{lang}}, {{langx}}, and {{lang-xx}}
['code'] = true,
['text'] = true,
['rtl'] = true,
['italic'] = true,
['italics'] = true,
['i'] = true,
['size'] = true,
['proto'] = true,
['nocat'] = true,
['cat'] = true,

['template'] = true, -- supplied by external templates to provide template name for error messaging ({{nihongo}}, etc)
},

['params_lang_t'] = { -- unique to {{lang}}
[1] = true, -- alias of |code=
[2] = true, -- alias of |text=
},

['params_x_t'] = { -- common to {{langx}} and {{lang-xx}}
['translit'] = true,
['translit-std'] = true,
['translit-script'] = true,
['translation'] = true,
['lit='] = true,
['label'] = true,
['link'] = true,
['links'] = true,
['lit'] = true,
['engvar'] = true,
},

['params_langx_t'] = { -- unique to {{langx}}
[1] = true, -- alias of |code=
[2] = true, -- alias of |text=
[3] = true, -- alias of |translit=
[4] = true, -- alias of |translation=
},

['params_lang_xx_t'] = { -- unique to {{lang-xx}}
[1] = true, -- alias of |text=
[2] = true, -- alias of |translit=
[3] = true, -- alias of |translation=
['script'] = true, -- these needed to override default params in {{lang-??}} templates
['region'] = true,
['variant'] = true,
},
}

--[[--------------------------< E N G _ V A R >----------------------------------------------------------------

Used at en.wiki so that spelling of 'romanized' (US, default) can be changed to 'romanised' to match the envar
specified by a {{Use xxx English}}. Not likely useful outside of en.wiki

This is accomplished by setting |engvar=gb; can, should be omitted in articles that use American English; no
need for the clutter.

]]

local engvar_sel_t = { -- select either UK English or US English
['au'] = 'gb_t', -- these match IANA region codes (except in lower case)
['ca'] = 'us_t',
['gb'] = 'gb_t',
['ie'] = 'gb_t',
['in'] = 'gb_t',
['nz'] = 'gb_t',
['us'] = 'us_t', -- default engvar
['za'] = 'gb_t'
};

local engvar_t = {
['gb_t'] = {
['romanisz_lc'] = 'romanisation', -- lower case
['romanisz_uc'] = 'Romanisation', -- upper case; unused can be deleted
['romanisz_pt'] = 'romanised', -- past tense
},
['us_t'] = { -- default engvar
['romanisz_lc'] = 'romanization', -- lower case
['romanisz_uc'] = 'Romanization', -- upper case; unused can be deleted
['romanisz_pt'] = 'romanized', -- past tense
}
}

local default_engvar = 'us_t';

--[[
=============================<< M E S S A G I N G T A B L E S >>=============================================

these tables are for internationalization. Messages or fragments thereof are mostly grouped by function name.
Some messages are shared by functions other than the function table that lists the message or fragment.

]]

--[[--------------------------< K E Y W O R D S _ T >----------------------------------------------------------
]]

local keywords_t = {
['affirmative'] = 'yes',
['negative'] = 'no',
['unset'] = 'unset',
['invert'] = 'invert',
['default'] = 'default',
}

--[[--------------------------< M I S C _ T E X T _ T >--------------------------------------------------------

]]

local misc_text_t = {
['error'] = 'Error', -- make_error_msg(), tag_from_name()
['language'] = 'language', -- make_translit(), lang_xx(), name_from_tag()
['help'] = 'help',
}

--[[--------------------------< M A K E _ E R R O R _ M S G _ T >----------------------------------------------
]]

local make_error_msg_t = {
['xlit_err_cat'] = 'Transliteration template errors',
['lang_err_cat'] = 'Lang and lang-xx template errors',
['undefined'] = 'undefined',
}

--[[--------------------------< V A L I D A T E _ I T A L I C _ T >--------------------------------------------
]]

local parameter_validate_t = {
['invalid_param'] = 'invalid parameter: |$1=', -- $1 is parameter name
}

--[[--------------------------< V A L I D A T E _ I T A L I C _ T >--------------------------------------------
]]

local validate_italic_t = {
['multi_italic'] = 'only one of |italic=, |italics=, or |i= can be specified',
}

--[[--------------------------< V A L I D A T E _ T E X T _ T >------------------------------------------------
]]

local validate_text_t = {
['no_text'] = 'no text',
['malformed_markup'] = 'text has malformed markup',
['italic_markup'] = 'text has italic markup',
}

--[[--------------------------< T E X T _ S C R I P T _ M A T C H _ T E S T _ T >------------------------------
]]

local text_script_match_test_t = {
['latn_txt_mismatch'] = 'Latn text/non-Latn script subtag mismatch',
['latn_scr_mismatch'] = 'Non-latn text (pos $1: $2)/Latn script subtag mismatch', -- $1 identifies offending character's position; $2 is the character
}

--[[--------------------------< L A N G _ T >------------------------------------------------------------------
]]

local lang_t = {
['conflict_n_param'] = 'conflicting: {{{$1}}} and |$2=', -- $1 is positional param number, $2 is named param; shared with _lang_xx()
['conflict_n_param_types'] = {
['code'] = 'code',
['text'] = 'text',
['translit'] = 'translit',
},
['invalid_proto'] = 'invalid |proto=: $1', -- _lang_xx also emits this message
}

--[[--------------------------< L A N G _ X X _ T >------------------------------------------------------------
]]

local lang_xx_t = {
['conflict_n_lit'] = 'conflicting: {{{$1}}} and |lit= or |translation=', -- $1 is positional parameter; can be either 3 ({{lang-??}}) or 4 ({{langx}})
['conflict_lit'] = 'conflicting: |lit= and |translation=',
['conflict_link'] = 'conflicting: |links= and |link=',
['invalid_xlit_std'] = 'invalid translit-std',
['romanization'] = 'Romanization of',
['translit_nonlatn'] = 'transliteration text not Latin script (pos $1: $2)', -- _xlit() also emits this message; $1 identifies offending character's position; $2 is the character
['xlit_of_latn'] = 'transliteration of latn script',
}

--[[--------------------------< T A G _ F R O M _ N A M E _ T >------------------------------------------------
]]

local tag_from_name_t = {
['lang_not_found'] = 'language: $1 not found', -- $1 is language name parameter value
['missing_lang_name'] = 'missing language name',
}

--[[--------------------------< T R A N S L _ T >--------------------------------------------------------------
]]

local transl_t = {
['unrecog_xlit_std'] = 'unrecognized transliteration standard: $1', -- $1 is |translit_std- parameter value
['no_text'] = 'no text',
['missing_lang_scr'] = 'missing language / script code',
['unrecog_lang_scr'] = 'unrecognized language / script code: $1', -- $1 is the language/script code
}

--[[--------------------------< G E T _ I E T F _ P A R T S _ T >----------------------------------------------
]]

local get_ietf_parts_t = {
['maint_promo_cat'] = 'Lang and lang-xx code promoted to ISO 639-1|$1', -- $1 is ISO 639-2/3 subtag
['maint_promo_msg'] = 'code: $1 promoted to code: $2', -- $1 is ISO 639-2/3 subtag, $2 is synonymous ISO 639-1 subtag

['missing_lang_tag'] = 'missing language tag', -- also used in _langx()
['redundant_scr'] = 'redundant script tag',
['redundant_reg'] = 'redundant region tag',
['redundant_var'] = 'redundant variant tag',
['unrecog_tag'] = 'unrecognized language tag: $1', -- $1 is the whole language tag
['unrecog_code'] = 'unrecognized language code: $1', -- $1 is code
['unrecog_reg_code'] = 'unrecognized region: $1 for code: $2', -- $1 is region, $2 is code
['unrecog_scr_code'] = 'unrecognized script: $1 for code: $2', -- $1 is script, $2 is code
['script_code'] = 'script: $1 not supported for code: $2', -- $1 is script, $2 is code
['unrecog_var'] = 'unrecognized variant: $1', -- $1 is variant
['unrecog_var_code'] = 'unrecognized variant: $1 for code: $2', -- $1 is variant, $2 is code
['unrecog_var_code_scr'] = 'unrecognized variant: $1 for code-script pair: $2-$3', -- $1 is variant, $2 is code, $3 is script
['unrecog_var_code_reg'] = 'unrecognized variant: $1 for code-region pair: $2-$3', -- $1 is variant, $2 is code, $3 is region
['unrecog_pri'] = 'unrecognized private tag: $1', -- $1 is private tag
}

--[[--------------------------< L A N G U A G E _ N A M E _ G E T _ T >----------------------------------------
]]

local language_name_get_t = {
['deprecated_cat'] = 'Lang and lang-xx using deprecated ISO 639 codes|$1', -- $1 is deprecated ISO 639 subtag
['deprecated_msg'] = 'code: $1 is deprecated', -- $1 is deprecated ISO 639 subtag
}

--[[--------------------------< H T M L _ T I T L E _ T E X T _ T >--------------------------------------------
]]

local make_text_html_t = {
['zxx'] = 'text', -- for zxx no linguistic content
['collective'] = 'collective text', -- for collective languages
['individual'] = 'language text', -- for individual languages
}

--[[--------------------------< T R A N S L A T I O N _ M A K E _ T >------------------------------------------
]]

local translation_make_t = {
['lit_xlation'] = 'Literal translation', -- article title fragment and HTML title attribute
['lit_abbr'] = 'lit.',
}

--[[--------------------------< M A K E _ C A T E G O R Y _ T >------------------------------------------------
]]

local make_category_t = {
['collective_cat'] = 'Category:Articles with text in', -- for collective languages
['cat_prefix'] = 'Category:Articles containing', -- prefix for explicitly cited and individual languages
['explicit_cat'] = 'explicitly cited', -- for explicitly citing this wiki's language
['cat_postfix'] = 'language text', -- postfix for individual languages
}

--[[--------------------------< M A K E _ T R A N S L I T _ T >------------------------------------------------
]]

local make_translit_t = {
['script'] = 'script',
['transliteration'] = 'transliteration',
}

--[[--------------------------< E X P O R T S >----------------------------------------------------------------
]]

return {
known_params_t = known_params_t,
templates_t = templates_t,

default_engvar = default_engvar, -- engvar support not likely useful outside of en.wiki
engvar_t = engvar_t,
engvar_sel_t = engvar_sel_t,

get_ietf_parts_t = get_ietf_parts_t, -- messaging tables
keywords_t = keywords_t,
lang_t = lang_t,
lang_xx_t = lang_xx_t,
language_name_get_t = language_name_get_t,
make_category_t = make_category_t,
make_error_msg_t = make_error_msg_t,
make_text_html_t = make_text_html_t,
make_translit_t = make_translit_t,
misc_text_t = misc_text_t,
parameter_validate_t = parameter_validate_t,
tag_from_name_t = tag_from_name_t,
text_script_match_test_t = text_script_match_test_t,
transl_t = transl_t,
translation_make_t = translation_make_t,
validate_italic_t = validate_italic_t,
validate_text_t = validate_text_t,
}

Module:Lang/data/iana suppressed scripts

2025-09-26T07:30:56Z

Bbergia: 1 revision imported

-- File-Date: 2025-08-25
return {
["Arab"] = {"ar", "fa", "ps", "ur"},
["Armn"] = {"hy"},
["Beng"] = {"as", "bn"},
["Blis"] = {"zbl"},
["Cyrl"] = {"ab", "be", "bg", "kk", "mk", "ru", "uk"},
["Deva"] = {"hi", "mr", "ne", "kok", "mai"},
["Ethi"] = {"am", "ti"},
["Geor"] = {"ka"},
["Grek"] = {"el"},
["Gujr"] = {"gu"},
["Guru"] = {"pa"},
["Hebr"] = {"he", "iw", "yi"},
["Jpan"] = {"ja"},
["Khmr"] = {"km"},
["Knda"] = {"kn"},
["Kore"] = {"ko"},
["Laoo"] = {"lo"},
["Latn"] = {"af", "ay", "bs", "ca", "ch", "cs", "cy", "da", "de", "en", "eo",
"es", "et", "eu", "fi", "fj", "fo", "fr", "fy", "ga", "gl", "gn",
"gv", "hr", "ht", "hu", "id", "in", "is", "it", "kl", "la", "lb",
"ln", "lt", "lv", "mg", "mh", "mo", "ms", "mt", "na", "nb", "nd",
"nl", "nn", "no", "nr", "ny", "om", "pl", "pt", "qu", "rm", "rn",
"ro", "rw", "sg", "sk", "sl", "sm", "so", "sq", "ss", "st", "sv",
"sw", "tl", "tn", "to", "tr", "ts", "ve", "vi", "xh", "zu", "dsb",
"frr", "frs", "gsw", "hsb", "men", "nds", "niu", "nso", "tem", "tkl", "tmh",
"tpi", "tvl"},
["Mlym"] = {"ml"},
["Mymr"] = {"my"},
["Nkoo"] = {"nqo"},
["Orya"] = {"or"},
["Sinh"] = {"si"},
["Taml"] = {"ta"},
["Telu"] = {"te"},
["Thaa"] = {"dv"},
["Thai"] = {"th"},
["Tibt"] = {"dz"}
}

Module:Lang/data/iana variants

2025-09-26T07:30:56Z

Bbergia: 1 revision imported

-- File-Date: 2025-08-25
return {
["1606nict"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Late Middle French (to 1606)"},
["prefixes"] = {"frm"},
},
["1694acad"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Early Modern French"},
["prefixes"] = {"fr"},
},
["1901"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Traditional German orthography"},
["prefixes"] = {"de"},
},
["1959acad"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"\"Academic\" (\"governmental\") variant of Belarusian as codified in 1959"},
["prefixes"] = {"be"},
},
["1994"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Standardized Resian orthography"},
["prefixes"] = {"sl-rozaj", "sl-rozaj-biske", "sl-rozaj-njiva", "sl-rozaj-osojs", "sl-rozaj-solba"},
},
["1996"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"German orthography of 1996"},
["prefixes"] = {"de"},
},
["abl1943"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Orthographic formulation of 1943 - Official in Brazil (Formulário Ortográfico de 1943 - Oficial no Brasil)"},
["prefixes"] = {"pt-br"},
},
["akhmimic"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Akhmimic dialect of Coptic"},
["prefixes"] = {"cop"},
},
["akuapem"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Akuapem Twi"},
["prefixes"] = {"tw"},
},
["alalc97"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"ALA-LC Romanization, 1997 edition"},
["prefixes"] = {},
},
["aluku"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Aluku dialect", "Boni dialect"},
["prefixes"] = {"djk"},
},
["anpezo"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Anpezo standard of Ladin"},
["prefixes"] = {"lld"},
},
["ao1990"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Portuguese Language Orthographic Agreement of 1990 (Acordo Ortográfico da Língua Portuguesa de 1990)"},
["prefixes"] = {"pt", "gl"},
},
["aranes"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Aranese"},
["prefixes"] = {"oc"},
},
["arkaika"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Arcaicam Esperantom", "Arkaika Esperanto"},
["prefixes"] = {"eo"},
},
["asante"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Asante Twi", "Ashanti Twi"},
["prefixes"] = {"tw"},
},
["auvern"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Auvergnat"},
["prefixes"] = {"oc"},
},
["baku1926"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Unified Turkic Latin Alphabet (Historical)"},
["prefixes"] = {"az", "ba", "crh", "kk", "krc", "ky", "sah", "tk", "tt", "uz"},
},
["balanka"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"The Balanka dialect of Anii"},
["prefixes"] = {"blo"},
},
["barla"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"The Barlavento dialect group of Kabuverdianu"},
["prefixes"] = {"kea"},
},
["basiceng"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Basic English"},
["prefixes"] = {"en"},
},
["bauddha"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit"},
["prefixes"] = {"sa"},
},
["bciav"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"BCI Blissymbolics AV"},
["prefixes"] = {"zbl"},
},
["bcizbl"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"BCI Blissymbolics"},
["prefixes"] = {"zbl"},
},
["biscayan"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Biscayan dialect of Basque"},
["prefixes"] = {"eu"},
},
["biske"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"The San Giorgio dialect of Resian", "The Bila dialect of Resian"},
["prefixes"] = {"sl-rozaj"},
},
["blasl"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Black American Sign Language dialect"},
["prefixes"] = {"ase", "sgn-ase"},
},
["bohairic"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Bohairic dialect of Coptic"},
["prefixes"] = {"cop"},
},
["bohoric"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Slovene in Bohorič alphabet"},
["prefixes"] = {"sl"},
},
["boont"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Boontling"},
["prefixes"] = {"en"},
},
["bornholm"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Bornholmsk"},
["prefixes"] = {"da"},
},
["cisaup"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Cisalpine"},
["prefixes"] = {"oc"},
},
["colb1945"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Portuguese-Brazilian Orthographic Convention of 1945 (Convenção Ortográfica Luso-Brasileira de 1945)"},
["prefixes"] = {"pt"},
},
["cornu"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Cornu-English", "Cornish English", "Anglo-Cornish"},
["prefixes"] = {"en"},
},
["creiss"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Occitan variants of the Croissant area"},
["prefixes"] = {"oc"},
},
["dajnko"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Slovene in Dajnko alphabet"},
["prefixes"] = {"sl"},
},
["ekavsk"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Serbian with Ekavian pronunciation"},
["prefixes"] = {"sr", "sr-latn", "sr-cyrl"},
},
["emodeng"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Early Modern English (1500-1700)"},
["prefixes"] = {"en"},
},
["fascia"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Fascia standard of Ladin"},
["prefixes"] = {"lld"},
},
["fayyumic"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Fayyumic dialect of Coptic"},
["prefixes"] = {"cop"},
},
["fodom"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Fodom standard of Ladin"},
["prefixes"] = {"lld"},
},
["fonipa"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"International Phonetic Alphabet"},
["prefixes"] = {},
},
["fonkirsh"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Kirshenbaum Phonetic Alphabet"},
["prefixes"] = {},
},
["fonnapa"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"North American Phonetic Alphabet", "Americanist Phonetic Notation"},
["prefixes"] = {},
},
["fonupa"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Uralic Phonetic Alphabet"},
["prefixes"] = {},
},
["fonxsamp"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"X-SAMPA transcription"},
["prefixes"] = {},
},
["gallo"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Gallo"},
["prefixes"] = {"fr"},
},
["gascon"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Gascon"},
["prefixes"] = {"oc"},
},
["gherd"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Gherdëina standard of Ladin"},
["prefixes"] = {"lld"},
},
["grclass"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Classical Occitan orthography"},
["prefixes"] = {"oc", "oc-aranes", "oc-auvern", "oc-cisaup", "oc-creiss", "oc-gascon", "oc-lemosin", "oc-lengadoc", "oc-nicard", "oc-provenc", "oc-vivaraup"},
},
["grital"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Italian-inspired Occitan orthography"},
["prefixes"] = {"oc", "oc-cisaup", "oc-nicard", "oc-provenc"},
},
["grmistr"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Mistralian or Mistralian-inspired Occitan orthography"},
["prefixes"] = {"oc", "oc-aranes", "oc-auvern", "oc-cisaup", "oc-creiss", "oc-gascon", "oc-lemosin", "oc-lengadoc", "oc-nicard", "oc-provenc", "oc-vivaraup"},
},
["hanoi"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"The Hà Nội variant of Vietnamese"},
["prefixes"] = {"vi"},
},
["hepburn"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Hepburn romanization"},
["prefixes"] = {"ja-latn"},
},
["hognorsk"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Norwegian in Høgnorsk (High Norwegian) orthography"},
["prefixes"] = {"nn"},
},
["hsistemo"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Standard H-system orthographic fallback for spelling Esperanto"},
["prefixes"] = {"eo"},
},
["huett"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"The Huế (province Thừa Thiên) variant of Vietnamese"},
["prefixes"] = {"vi"},
},
["ijekavsk"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Serbian with Ijekavian pronunciation"},
["prefixes"] = {"sr", "sr-latn", "sr-cyrl"},
},
["itihasa"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Epic Sanskrit"},
["prefixes"] = {"sa"},
},
["ivanchov"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Bulgarian in 1899 orthography"},
["prefixes"] = {"bg"},
},
["jauer"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Jauer dialect of Romansh"},
["prefixes"] = {"rm"},
},
["jyutping"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Jyutping Cantonese Romanization"},
["prefixes"] = {"yue"},
},
["kkcor"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Common Cornish orthography of Revived Cornish"},
["prefixes"] = {"kw"},
},
["kleinsch"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Kleinschmidt orthography", "Allattaasitaamut"},
["prefixes"] = {"kl", "kl-tunumiit"},
},
["kociewie"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"The Kociewie dialect of Polish"},
["prefixes"] = {"pl"},
},
["kscor"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Standard Cornish orthography of Revived Cornish", "Kernowek Standard"},
["prefixes"] = {"kw"},
},
["leidentr"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Ancient Egyptian in Leiden Unified Transliteration"},
["prefixes"] = {"egy"},
},
["lemosin"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Limousin"},
["prefixes"] = {"oc"},
},
["lengadoc"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Languedocien"},
["prefixes"] = {"oc"},
},
["lipaw"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"The Lipovaz dialect of Resian", "The Lipovec dialect of Resian"},
["prefixes"] = {"sl-rozaj"},
},
["ltg1929"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"The Latgalian language orthography codified in 1929"},
["prefixes"] = {"ltg"},
},
["ltg2007"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"The Latgalian language orthography codified in the language law in 2007"},
["prefixes"] = {"ltg"},
},
["luna1918"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Post-1917 Russian orthography"},
["prefixes"] = {"ru"},
},
["lycopol"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Lycopolitan alias Subakhmimic dialect of Coptic"},
["prefixes"] = {"cop"},
},
["mdcegyp"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs encoded in Manuel de Codage"},
["prefixes"] = {"egy"},
},
["mdctrans"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Ancient Egyptian transliteration encoded in Manuel de Codage"},
["prefixes"] = {"egy"},
},
["mesokem"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Mesokemic alias Oxyrhynchite dialect of Coptic"},
["prefixes"] = {"cop"},
},
["metelko"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Slovene in Metelko alphabet"},
["prefixes"] = {"sl"},
},
["monoton"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Monotonic Greek"},
["prefixes"] = {"el"},
},
["ndyuka"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Ndyuka dialect", "Aukan dialect"},
["prefixes"] = {"djk"},
},
["nedis"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Natisone dialect", "Nadiza dialect"},
["prefixes"] = {"sl"},
},
["newfound"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Newfoundland English"},
["prefixes"] = {"en-ca"},
},
["nicard"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Niçard"},
["prefixes"] = {"oc"},
},
["njiva"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"The Gniva dialect of Resian", "The Njiva dialect of Resian"},
["prefixes"] = {"sl-rozaj"},
},
["nulik"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Volapük nulik", "Volapük perevidöl", "Volapük nulädik", "de Jong's Volapük", "New Volapük", "Revised Volapük", "Modern Volapük"},
["prefixes"] = {"vo"},
},
["osojs"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"The Oseacco dialect of Resian", "The Osojane dialect of Resian"},
["prefixes"] = {"sl-rozaj"},
},
["oxendict"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Oxford English Dictionary spelling"},
["prefixes"] = {"en"},
},
["pahawh2"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Pahawh Hmong Second Stage Reduced orthography"},
["prefixes"] = {"mww", "hnj"},
},
["pahawh3"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Pahawh Hmong Third Stage Reduced orthography"},
["prefixes"] = {"mww", "hnj"},
},
["pahawh4"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Pahawh Hmong Final Version orthography"},
["prefixes"] = {"mww", "hnj"},
},
["pamaka"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Pamaka dialect"},
["prefixes"] = {"djk"},
},
["peano"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Latino Sine Flexione", "Interlingua de API", "Interlingua de Peano"},
["prefixes"] = {"la"},
},
["pehoeji"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Hokkien Vernacular Romanization System", "Pe̍h-ōe-jī orthography/romanization"},
["prefixes"] = {"nan-latn"},
},
["petr1708"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Petrine orthography"},
["prefixes"] = {"ru"},
},
["pinyin"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Pinyin romanization"},
["prefixes"] = {"zh-latn", "bo-latn"},
},
["polyton"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Polytonic Greek"},
["prefixes"] = {"el"},
},
["provenc"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Provençal"},
["prefixes"] = {"oc"},
},
["puter"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Puter idiom of Romansh"},
["prefixes"] = {"rm"},
},
["rigik"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Volapük rigik", "Schleyer's Volapük", "Original Volapük", "Classic Volapük"},
["prefixes"] = {"vo"},
},
["rozaj"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Resian", "Resianic", "Rezijan"},
["prefixes"] = {"sl"},
},
["rumgr"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Rumantsch Grischun"},
["prefixes"] = {"rm"},
},
["sahidic"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Sahidic dialect of Coptic"},
["prefixes"] = {"cop"},
},
["saigon"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"The Sài Gòn variant of Vietnamese"},
["prefixes"] = {"vi"},
},
["scotland"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Scottish Standard English"},
["prefixes"] = {"en"},
},
["scouse"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Scouse"},
["prefixes"] = {"en"},
},
["simple"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Simplified form"},
["prefixes"] = {},
},
["solba"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"The Stolvizza dialect of Resian", "The Solbica dialect of Resian"},
["prefixes"] = {"sl-rozaj"},
},
["sotav"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"The Sotavento dialect group of Kabuverdianu"},
["prefixes"] = {"kea"},
},
["spanglis"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Spanglish"},
["prefixes"] = {"en", "es"},
},
["surmiran"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Surmiran idiom of Romansh"},
["prefixes"] = {"rm"},
},
["sursilv"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Sursilvan idiom of Romansh"},
["prefixes"] = {"rm"},
},
["sutsilv"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Sutsilvan idiom of Romansh"},
["prefixes"] = {"rm"},
},
["synnejyl"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Synnejysk", "South Jutish"},
["prefixes"] = {"da"},
},
["tailo"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Taiwanese Hokkien Romanization System for Hokkien languages", "Tâi-lô orthography/romanization"},
["prefixes"] = {"nan-latn"},
},
["tarask"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Belarusian in Taraskievica orthography"},
["prefixes"] = {"be"},
},
["tongyong"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Tongyong Pinyin romanization"},
["prefixes"] = {"zh-latn"},
},
["tunumiit"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Tunumiisiut", "East Greenlandic", "Østgrønlandsk"},
["prefixes"] = {"kl"},
},
["uccor"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Unified Cornish orthography of Revived Cornish"},
["prefixes"] = {"kw"},
},
["ucrcor"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Unified Cornish Revised orthography of Revived Cornish"},
["prefixes"] = {"kw"},
},
["ulster"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Ulster dialect of Scots"},
["prefixes"] = {"sco"},
},
["unifon"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Unifon phonetic alphabet"},
["prefixes"] = {"en", "hup", "kyh", "tol", "yur"},
},
["valbadia"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Val Badia standard of Ladin"},
["prefixes"] = {"lld"},
},
["valencia"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Valencian"},
["prefixes"] = {"ca"},
},
["vallader"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Vallader idiom of Romansh"},
["prefixes"] = {"rm"},
},
["vecdruka"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Latvian orthography used before 1920s (\"vecā druka\")"},
["prefixes"] = {"lv"},
},
["viennese"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"The Viennese dialect of German"},
["prefixes"] = {"de"},
},
["vivaraup"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Vivaro-Alpine"},
["prefixes"] = {"oc"},
},
["wadegile"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Wade-Giles romanization"},
["prefixes"] = {"zh-latn"},
},
["xsistemo"] = {
["descriptions"] = {"Standard X-system orthographic fallback for spelling Esperanto"},
["prefixes"] = {"eo"},
}
}

Module:Lang/data/iana regions

2025-09-26T07:30:56Z

Bbergia: 1 revision imported

-- File-Date: 2025-08-25
return {
["AC"] = {"Ascension Island"},
["AD"] = {"Andorra"},
["AE"] = {"United Arab Emirates"},
["AF"] = {"Afghanistan"},
["AG"] = {"Antigua and Barbuda"},
["AI"] = {"Anguilla"},
["AL"] = {"Albania"},
["AM"] = {"Armenia"},
["AO"] = {"Angola"},
["AQ"] = {"Antarctica"},
["AR"] = {"Argentina"},
["AS"] = {"American Samoa"},
["AT"] = {"Austria"},
["AU"] = {"Australia"},
["AW"] = {"Aruba"},
["AX"] = {"Åland Islands"},
["AZ"] = {"Azerbaijan"},
["BA"] = {"Bosnia and Herzegovina"},
["BB"] = {"Barbados"},
["BD"] = {"Bangladesh"},
["BE"] = {"Belgium"},
["BF"] = {"Burkina Faso"},
["BG"] = {"Bulgaria"},
["BH"] = {"Bahrain"},
["BI"] = {"Burundi"},
["BJ"] = {"Benin"},
["BL"] = {"Saint Barthélemy"},
["BM"] = {"Bermuda"},
["BN"] = {"Brunei Darussalam"},
["BO"] = {"Bolivia"},
["BQ"] = {"Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba"},
["BR"] = {"Brazil"},
["BS"] = {"Bahamas"},
["BT"] = {"Bhutan"},
["BV"] = {"Bouvet Island"},
["BW"] = {"Botswana"},
["BY"] = {"Belarus"},
["BZ"] = {"Belize"},
["CA"] = {"Canada"},
["CC"] = {"Cocos (Keeling) Islands"},
["CD"] = {"The Democratic Republic of the Congo"},
["CF"] = {"Central African Republic"},
["CG"] = {"Congo"},
["CH"] = {"Switzerland"},
["CI"] = {"Côte d'Ivoire"},
["CK"] = {"Cook Islands"},
["CL"] = {"Chile"},
["CM"] = {"Cameroon"},
["CN"] = {"China"},
["CO"] = {"Colombia"},
["CP"] = {"Clipperton Island"},
["CQ"] = {"Sark"},
["CR"] = {"Costa Rica"},
["CU"] = {"Cuba"},
["CV"] = {"Cabo Verde", "Cape Verde"},
["CW"] = {"Curaçao"},
["CX"] = {"Christmas Island"},
["CY"] = {"Cyprus"},
["CZ"] = {"Czechia", "Czech Republic"},
["DE"] = {"Germany"},
["DG"] = {"Diego Garcia"},
["DJ"] = {"Djibouti"},
["DK"] = {"Denmark"},
["DM"] = {"Dominica"},
["DO"] = {"Dominican Republic"},
["DZ"] = {"Algeria"},
["EA"] = {"Ceuta, Melilla"},
["EC"] = {"Ecuador"},
["EE"] = {"Estonia"},
["EG"] = {"Egypt"},
["EH"] = {"Western Sahara"},
["ER"] = {"Eritrea"},
["ES"] = {"Spain"},
["ET"] = {"Ethiopia"},
["EU"] = {"European Union"},
["EZ"] = {"Eurozone"},
["FI"] = {"Finland"},
["FJ"] = {"Fiji"},
["FK"] = {"Falkland Islands (Malvinas)"},
["FM"] = {"Federated States of Micronesia"},
["FO"] = {"Faroe Islands"},
["FR"] = {"France"},
["GA"] = {"Gabon"},
["GB"] = {"United Kingdom"},
["GD"] = {"Grenada"},
["GE"] = {"Georgia"},
["GF"] = {"French Guiana"},
["GG"] = {"Guernsey"},
["GH"] = {"Ghana"},
["GI"] = {"Gibraltar"},
["GL"] = {"Greenland"},
["GM"] = {"Gambia"},
["GN"] = {"Guinea"},
["GP"] = {"Guadeloupe"},
["GQ"] = {"Equatorial Guinea"},
["GR"] = {"Greece"},
["GS"] = {"South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands"},
["GT"] = {"Guatemala"},
["GU"] = {"Guam"},
["GW"] = {"Guinea-Bissau"},
["GY"] = {"Guyana"},
["HK"] = {"Hong Kong"},
["HM"] = {"Heard Island and McDonald Islands"},
["HN"] = {"Honduras"},
["HR"] = {"Croatia"},
["HT"] = {"Haiti"},
["HU"] = {"Hungary"},
["IC"] = {"Canary Islands"},
["ID"] = {"Indonesia"},
["IE"] = {"Ireland"},
["IL"] = {"Israel"},
["IM"] = {"Isle of Man"},
["IN"] = {"India"},
["IO"] = {"British Indian Ocean Territory"},
["IQ"] = {"Iraq"},
["IR"] = {"Islamic Republic of Iran"},
["IS"] = {"Iceland"},
["IT"] = {"Italy"},
["JE"] = {"Jersey"},
["JM"] = {"Jamaica"},
["JO"] = {"Jordan"},
["JP"] = {"Japan"},
["KE"] = {"Kenya"},
["KG"] = {"Kyrgyzstan"},
["KH"] = {"Cambodia"},
["KI"] = {"Kiribati"},
["KM"] = {"Comoros"},
["KN"] = {"Saint Kitts and Nevis"},
["KP"] = {"Democratic People's Republic of Korea"},
["KR"] = {"Republic of Korea"},
["KW"] = {"Kuwait"},
["KY"] = {"Cayman Islands"},
["KZ"] = {"Kazakhstan"},
["LA"] = {"Lao People's Democratic Republic"},
["LB"] = {"Lebanon"},
["LC"] = {"Saint Lucia"},
["LI"] = {"Liechtenstein"},
["LK"] = {"Sri Lanka"},
["LR"] = {"Liberia"},
["LS"] = {"Lesotho"},
["LT"] = {"Lithuania"},
["LU"] = {"Luxembourg"},
["LV"] = {"Latvia"},
["LY"] = {"Libya"},
["MA"] = {"Morocco"},
["MC"] = {"Monaco"},
["MD"] = {"Moldova"},
["ME"] = {"Montenegro"},
["MF"] = {"Saint Martin (French part)"},
["MG"] = {"Madagascar"},
["MH"] = {"Marshall Islands"},
["MK"] = {"North Macedonia"},
["ML"] = {"Mali"},
["MM"] = {"Myanmar"},
["MN"] = {"Mongolia"},
["MO"] = {"Macao"},
["MP"] = {"Northern Mariana Islands"},
["MQ"] = {"Martinique"},
["MR"] = {"Mauritania"},
["MS"] = {"Montserrat"},
["MT"] = {"Malta"},
["MU"] = {"Mauritius"},
["MV"] = {"Maldives"},
["MW"] = {"Malawi"},
["MX"] = {"Mexico"},
["MY"] = {"Malaysia"},
["MZ"] = {"Mozambique"},
["NA"] = {"Namibia"},
["NC"] = {"New Caledonia"},
["NE"] = {"Niger"},
["NF"] = {"Norfolk Island"},
["NG"] = {"Nigeria"},
["NI"] = {"Nicaragua"},
["NL"] = {"Netherlands"},
["NO"] = {"Norway"},
["NP"] = {"Nepal"},
["NR"] = {"Nauru"},
["NU"] = {"Niue"},
["NZ"] = {"New Zealand"},
["OM"] = {"Oman"},
["PA"] = {"Panama"},
["PE"] = {"Peru"},
["PF"] = {"French Polynesia"},
["PG"] = {"Papua New Guinea"},
["PH"] = {"Philippines"},
["PK"] = {"Pakistan"},
["PL"] = {"Poland"},
["PM"] = {"Saint Pierre and Miquelon"},
["PN"] = {"Pitcairn"},
["PR"] = {"Puerto Rico"},
["PS"] = {"State of Palestine"},
["PT"] = {"Portugal"},
["PW"] = {"Palau"},
["PY"] = {"Paraguay"},
["QA"] = {"Qatar"},
["RE"] = {"Réunion"},
["RO"] = {"Romania"},
["RS"] = {"Serbia"},
["RU"] = {"Russian Federation"},
["RW"] = {"Rwanda"},
["SA"] = {"Saudi Arabia"},
["SB"] = {"Solomon Islands"},
["SC"] = {"Seychelles"},
["SD"] = {"Sudan"},
["SE"] = {"Sweden"},
["SG"] = {"Singapore"},
["SH"] = {"Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha"},
["SI"] = {"Slovenia"},
["SJ"] = {"Svalbard and Jan Mayen"},
["SK"] = {"Slovakia"},
["SL"] = {"Sierra Leone"},
["SM"] = {"San Marino"},
["SN"] = {"Senegal"},
["SO"] = {"Somalia"},
["SR"] = {"Suriname"},
["SS"] = {"South Sudan"},
["ST"] = {"Sao Tome and Principe"},
["SV"] = {"El Salvador"},
["SX"] = {"Sint Maarten (Dutch part)"},
["SY"] = {"Syrian Arab Republic"},
["SZ"] = {"Eswatini", "eSwatini", "Swaziland"},
["TA"] = {"Tristan da Cunha"},
["TC"] = {"Turks and Caicos Islands"},
["TD"] = {"Chad"},
["TF"] = {"French Southern Territories"},
["TG"] = {"Togo"},
["TH"] = {"Thailand"},
["TJ"] = {"Tajikistan"},
["TK"] = {"Tokelau"},
["TL"] = {"Timor-Leste"},
["TM"] = {"Turkmenistan"},
["TN"] = {"Tunisia"},
["TO"] = {"Tonga"},
["TR"] = {"Türkiye", "Turkey"},
["TT"] = {"Trinidad and Tobago"},
["TV"] = {"Tuvalu"},
["TW"] = {"Taiwan, Province of China"},
["TZ"] = {"United Republic of Tanzania"},
["UA"] = {"Ukraine"},
["UG"] = {"Uganda"},
["UM"] = {"United States Minor Outlying Islands"},
["UN"] = {"United Nations"},
["US"] = {"United States"},
["UY"] = {"Uruguay"},
["UZ"] = {"Uzbekistan"},
["VA"] = {"Holy See (Vatican City State)"},
["VC"] = {"Saint Vincent and the Grenadines"},
["VE"] = {"Venezuela"},
["VG"] = {"British Virgin Islands"},
["VI"] = {"U.S. Virgin Islands"},
["VN"] = {"Viet Nam"},
["VU"] = {"Vanuatu"},
["WF"] = {"Wallis and Futuna"},
["WS"] = {"Samoa"},
["YE"] = {"Yemen"},
["YT"] = {"Mayotte"},
["ZA"] = {"South Africa"},
["ZM"] = {"Zambia"},
["ZW"] = {"Zimbabwe"},
["001"] = {"World"},
["002"] = {"Africa"},
["003"] = {"North America"},
["005"] = {"South America"},
["009"] = {"Oceania"},
["011"] = {"Western Africa"},
["013"] = {"Central America"},
["014"] = {"Eastern Africa"},
["015"] = {"Northern Africa"},
["017"] = {"Middle Africa"},
["018"] = {"Southern Africa"},
["019"] = {"Americas"},
["021"] = {"Northern America"},
["029"] = {"Caribbean"},
["030"] = {"Eastern Asia"},
["034"] = {"Southern Asia"},
["035"] = {"South-Eastern Asia"},
["039"] = {"Southern Europe"},
["053"] = {"Australia and New Zealand"},
["054"] = {"Melanesia"},
["057"] = {"Micronesia"},
["061"] = {"Polynesia"},
["142"] = {"Asia"},
["143"] = {"Central Asia"},
["145"] = {"Western Asia"},
["150"] = {"Europe"},
["151"] = {"Eastern Europe"},
["154"] = {"Northern Europe"},
["155"] = {"Western Europe"},
["202"] = {"Sub-Saharan Africa"},
["419"] = {"Latin America and the Caribbean"}
}

Module:Lang/data/iana scripts

2025-09-26T07:30:56Z

Bbergia: 1 revision imported

-- File-Date: 2025-08-25
return {
["Adlm"] = {"Adlam"},
["Afak"] = {"Afaka"},
["Aghb"] = {"Caucasian Albanian"},
["Ahom"] = {"Ahom", "Tai Ahom"},
["Arab"] = {"Arabic"},
["Aran"] = {"Arabic (Nastaliq variant)"},
["Armi"] = {"Imperial Aramaic"},
["Armn"] = {"Armenian"},
["Avst"] = {"Avestan"},
["Bali"] = {"Balinese"},
["Bamu"] = {"Bamum"},
["Bass"] = {"Bassa Vah"},
["Batk"] = {"Batak"},
["Beng"] = {"Bengali", "Bangla"},
["Berf"] = {"Beria Erfe"},
["Bhks"] = {"Bhaiksuki"},
["Blis"] = {"Blissymbols"},
["Bopo"] = {"Bopomofo"},
["Brah"] = {"Brahmi"},
["Brai"] = {"Braille"},
["Bugi"] = {"Buginese"},
["Buhd"] = {"Buhid"},
["Cakm"] = {"Chakma"},
["Cans"] = {"Unified Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics"},
["Cari"] = {"Carian"},
["Cham"] = {"Cham"},
["Cher"] = {"Cherokee"},
["Chis"] = {"Chisoi"},
["Chrs"] = {"Chorasmian"},
["Cirt"] = {"Cirth"},
["Copt"] = {"Coptic"},
["Cpmn"] = {"Cypro-Minoan"},
["Cprt"] = {"Cypriot syllabary"},
["Cyrl"] = {"Cyrillic"},
["Cyrs"] = {"Cyrillic (Old Church Slavonic variant)"},
["Deva"] = {"Devanagari", "Nagari"},
["Diak"] = {"Dives Akuru"},
["Dogr"] = {"Dogra"},
["Dsrt"] = {"Deseret", "Mormon"},
["Dupl"] = {"Duployan shorthand", "Duployan stenography"},
["Egyd"] = {"Egyptian demotic"},
["Egyh"] = {"Egyptian hieratic"},
["Egyp"] = {"Egyptian hieroglyphs"},
["Elba"] = {"Elbasan"},
["Elym"] = {"Elymaic"},
["Ethi"] = {"Ethiopic", "Geʻez", "Ge'ez"},
["Gara"] = {"Garay"},
["Geok"] = {"Khutsuri (Asomtavruli and Nuskhuri)"},
["Geor"] = {"Georgian (Mkhedruli and Mtavruli)"},
["Glag"] = {"Glagolitic"},
["Gong"] = {"Gunjala Gondi"},
["Gonm"] = {"Masaram Gondi"},
["Goth"] = {"Gothic"},
["Gran"] = {"Grantha"},
["Grek"] = {"Greek"},
["Gujr"] = {"Gujarati"},
["Gukh"] = {"Gurung Khema"},
["Guru"] = {"Gurmukhi"},
["Hanb"] = {"Han with Bopomofo (alias for Han + Bopomofo)"},
["Hang"] = {"Hangul", "Hangŭl", "Hangeul"},
["Hani"] = {"Han", "Hanzi", "Kanji", "Hanja"},
["Hano"] = {"Hanunoo", "Hanunóo"},
["Hans"] = {"Han (Simplified variant)"},
["Hant"] = {"Han (Traditional variant)"},
["Hatr"] = {"Hatran"},
["Hebr"] = {"Hebrew"},
["Hira"] = {"Hiragana"},
["Hluw"] = {"Anatolian Hieroglyphs", "Luwian Hieroglyphs", "Hittite Hieroglyphs"},
["Hmng"] = {"Pahawh Hmong"},
["Hmnp"] = {"Nyiakeng Puachue Hmong"},
["Hntl"] = {"Han (Traditional variant) with Latin (alias for Hant + Latn)"},
["Hrkt"] = {"Japanese syllabaries (alias for Hiragana + Katakana)"},
["Hung"] = {"Old Hungarian", "Hungarian Runic"},
["Inds"] = {"Indus", "Harappan"},
["Ital"] = {"Old Italic (Etruscan, Oscan, etc.)"},
["Jamo"] = {"Jamo (alias for Jamo subset of Hangul)"},
["Java"] = {"Javanese"},
["Jpan"] = {"Japanese (alias for Han + Hiragana + Katakana)"},
["Jurc"] = {"Jurchen"},
["Kali"] = {"Kayah Li"},
["Kana"] = {"Katakana"},
["Kawi"] = {"Kawi"},
["Khar"] = {"Kharoshthi"},
["Khmr"] = {"Khmer"},
["Khoj"] = {"Khojki"},
["Kitl"] = {"Khitan large script"},
["Kits"] = {"Khitan small script"},
["Knda"] = {"Kannada"},
["Kore"] = {"Korean (alias for Hangul + Han)"},
["Kpel"] = {"Kpelle"},
["Krai"] = {"Kirat Rai"},
["Kthi"] = {"Kaithi"},
["Lana"] = {"Tai Tham", "Lanna"},
["Laoo"] = {"Lao"},
["Latf"] = {"Latin (Fraktur variant)"},
["Latg"] = {"Latin (Gaelic variant)"},
["Latn"] = {"Latin"},
["Leke"] = {"Leke"},
["Lepc"] = {"Lepcha", "Róng"},
["Limb"] = {"Limbu"},
["Lina"] = {"Linear A"},
["Linb"] = {"Linear B"},
["Lisu"] = {"Lisu", "Fraser"},
["Loma"] = {"Loma"},
["Lyci"] = {"Lycian"},
["Lydi"] = {"Lydian"},
["Mahj"] = {"Mahajani"},
["Maka"] = {"Makasar"},
["Mand"] = {"Mandaic", "Mandaean"},
["Mani"] = {"Manichaean"},
["Marc"] = {"Marchen"},
["Maya"] = {"Mayan hieroglyphs"},
["Medf"] = {"Medefaidrin", "Oberi Okaime", "Oberi Ɔkaimɛ"},
["Mend"] = {"Mende Kikakui"},
["Merc"] = {"Meroitic Cursive"},
["Mero"] = {"Meroitic Hieroglyphs"},
["Mlym"] = {"Malayalam"},
["Modi"] = {"Modi", "Moḍī"},
["Mong"] = {"Mongolian"},
["Moon"] = {"Moon", "Moon code", "Moon script", "Moon type"},
["Mroo"] = {"Mro", "Mru"},
["Mtei"] = {"Meitei Mayek", "Meithei", "Meetei"},
["Mult"] = {"Multani"},
["Mymr"] = {"Myanmar", "Burmese"},
["Nagm"] = {"Nag Mundari"},
["Nand"] = {"Nandinagari"},
["Narb"] = {"Old North Arabian", "Ancient North Arabian"},
["Nbat"] = {"Nabataean"},
["Newa"] = {"Newa", "Newar", "Newari", "Nepāla lipi"},
["Nkdb"] = {"Naxi Dongba", "na²¹ɕi³³ to³³ba²¹", "Nakhi Tomba"},
["Nkgb"] = {"Naxi Geba", "na²¹ɕi³³ gʌ²¹ba²¹", "'Na-'Khi ²Ggŏ-¹baw", "Nakhi Geba"},
["Nkoo"] = {"N’Ko", "N'Ko"},
["Nshu"] = {"Nüshu"},
["Ogam"] = {"Ogham"},
["Olck"] = {"Ol Chiki", "Ol Cemet'", "Ol", "Santali"},
["Onao"] = {"Ol Onal"},
["Orkh"] = {"Old Turkic", "Orkhon Runic"},
["Orya"] = {"Oriya", "Odia"},
["Osge"] = {"Osage"},
["Osma"] = {"Osmanya"},
["Ougr"] = {"Old Uyghur"},
["Palm"] = {"Palmyrene"},
["Pauc"] = {"Pau Cin Hau"},
["Pcun"] = {"Proto-Cuneiform"},
["Pelm"] = {"Proto-Elamite"},
["Perm"] = {"Old Permic"},
["Phag"] = {"Phags-pa"},
["Phli"] = {"Inscriptional Pahlavi"},
["Phlp"] = {"Psalter Pahlavi"},
["Phlv"] = {"Book Pahlavi"},
["Phnx"] = {"Phoenician"},
["Piqd"] = {"Klingon (KLI pIqaD)"},
["Plrd"] = {"Miao", "Pollard"},
["Prti"] = {"Inscriptional Parthian"},
["Psin"] = {"Proto-Sinaitic"},
["Ranj"] = {"Ranjana"},
["Rjng"] = {"Rejang", "Redjang", "Kaganga"},
["Rohg"] = {"Hanifi Rohingya"},
["Roro"] = {"Rongorongo"},
["Runr"] = {"Runic"},
["Samr"] = {"Samaritan"},
["Sara"] = {"Sarati"},
["Sarb"] = {"Old South Arabian"},
["Saur"] = {"Saurashtra"},
["Seal"] = {"Seal", "Small Seal"},
["Sgnw"] = {"SignWriting"},
["Shaw"] = {"Shavian", "Shaw"},
["Shrd"] = {"Sharada", "Śāradā"},
["Shui"] = {"Shuishu"},
["Sidd"] = {"Siddham", "Siddhaṃ", "Siddhamātṛkā"},
["Sidt"] = {"Sidetic"},
["Sind"] = {"Khudawadi", "Sindhi"},
["Sinh"] = {"Sinhala"},
["Sogd"] = {"Sogdian"},
["Sogo"] = {"Old Sogdian"},
["Sora"] = {"Sora Sompeng"},
["Soyo"] = {"Soyombo"},
["Sund"] = {"Sundanese"},
["Sunu"] = {"Sunuwar"},
["Sylo"] = {"Syloti Nagri"},
["Syrc"] = {"Syriac"},
["Syre"] = {"Syriac (Estrangelo variant)"},
["Syrj"] = {"Syriac (Western variant)"},
["Syrn"] = {"Syriac (Eastern variant)"},
["Tagb"] = {"Tagbanwa"},
["Takr"] = {"Takri", "Ṭākrī", "Ṭāṅkrī"},
["Tale"] = {"Tai Le"},
["Talu"] = {"New Tai Lue"},
["Taml"] = {"Tamil"},
["Tang"] = {"Tangut"},
["Tavt"] = {"Tai Viet"},
["Tayo"] = {"Tai Yo"},
["Telu"] = {"Telugu"},
["Teng"] = {"Tengwar"},
["Tfng"] = {"Tifinagh", "Berber"},
["Tglg"] = {"Tagalog", "Baybayin", "Alibata"},
["Thaa"] = {"Thaana"},
["Thai"] = {"Thai"},
["Tibt"] = {"Tibetan"},
["Tirh"] = {"Tirhuta"},
["Tnsa"] = {"Tangsa"},
["Todr"] = {"Todhri"},
["Tols"] = {"Tolong Siki"},
["Toto"] = {"Toto"},
["Tutg"] = {"Tulu-Tigalari"},
["Ugar"] = {"Ugaritic"},
["Vaii"] = {"Vai"},
["Visp"] = {"Visible Speech"},
["Vith"] = {"Vithkuqi"},
["Wara"] = {"Warang Citi", "Varang Kshiti"},
["Wcho"] = {"Wancho"},
["Wole"] = {"Woleai"},
["Xpeo"] = {"Old Persian"},
["Xsux"] = {"Sumero-Akkadian cuneiform"},
["Yezi"] = {"Yezidi"},
["Yiii"] = {"Yi"},
["Zanb"] = {"Zanabazar Square", "Zanabazarin Dörböljin Useg", "Xewtee Dörböljin Bicig", "Horizontal Square Script"},
["Zinh"] = {"Code for inherited script"},
["Zmth"] = {"Mathematical notation"},
["Zsye"] = {"Symbols (Emoji variant)"},
["Zsym"] = {"Symbols"},
["Zxxx"] = {"Code for unwritten documents"},
["Zyyy"] = {"Code for undetermined script"},
["Zzzz"] = {"Code for uncoded script"}
}

Module:Lang/data/iana languages

2025-09-26T07:30:56Z

Bbergia: 1 revision imported

-- File-Date: 2025-08-25
local active = {
["aa"] = {"Afar"},
["ab"] = {"Abkhazian"},
["ae"] = {"Avestan"},
["af"] = {"Afrikaans"},
["ak"] = {"Akan"},
["am"] = {"Amharic"},
["an"] = {"Aragonese"},
["ar"] = {"Arabic"},
["as"] = {"Assamese"},
["av"] = {"Avaric"},
["ay"] = {"Aymara"},
["az"] = {"Azerbaijani"},
["ba"] = {"Bashkir"},
["be"] = {"Belarusian"},
["bg"] = {"Bulgarian"},
["bh"] = {"Bihari languages"},
["bi"] = {"Bislama"},
["bm"] = {"Bambara"},
["bn"] = {"Bengali", "Bangla"},
["bo"] = {"Tibetan"},
["br"] = {"Breton"},
["bs"] = {"Bosnian"},
["ca"] = {"Catalan", "Valencian"},
["ce"] = {"Chechen"},
["ch"] = {"Chamorro"},
["co"] = {"Corsican"},
["cr"] = {"Cree"},
["cs"] = {"Czech"},
["cu"] = {"Church Slavic", "Church Slavonic", "Old Bulgarian", "Old Church Slavonic", "Old Slavonic"},
["cv"] = {"Chuvash"},
["cy"] = {"Welsh"},
["da"] = {"Danish"},
["de"] = {"German"},
["dv"] = {"Dhivehi", "Divehi", "Maldivian"},
["dz"] = {"Dzongkha"},
["ee"] = {"Ewe"},
["el"] = {"Modern Greek (1453-)"},
["en"] = {"English"},
["eo"] = {"Esperanto"},
["es"] = {"Spanish", "Castilian"},
["et"] = {"Estonian"},
["eu"] = {"Basque"},
["fa"] = {"Persian"},
["ff"] = {"Fulah"},
["fi"] = {"Finnish"},
["fj"] = {"Fijian"},
["fo"] = {"Faroese"},
["fr"] = {"French"},
["fy"] = {"Western Frisian"},
["ga"] = {"Irish"},
["gd"] = {"Scottish Gaelic", "Gaelic"},
["gl"] = {"Galician"},
["gn"] = {"Guarani"},
["gu"] = {"Gujarati"},
["gv"] = {"Manx"},
["ha"] = {"Hausa"},
["he"] = {"Hebrew"},
["hi"] = {"Hindi"},
["ho"] = {"Hiri Motu"},
["hr"] = {"Croatian"},
["ht"] = {"Haitian", "Haitian Creole"},
["hu"] = {"Hungarian"},
["hy"] = {"Armenian"},
["hz"] = {"Herero"},
["ia"] = {"Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association)"},
["id"] = {"Indonesian"},
["ie"] = {"Interlingue", "Occidental"},
["ig"] = {"Igbo"},
["ii"] = {"Sichuan Yi", "Nuosu"},
["ik"] = {"Inupiaq"},
["io"] = {"Ido"},
["is"] = {"Icelandic"},
["it"] = {"Italian"},
["iu"] = {"Inuktitut"},
["ja"] = {"Japanese"},
["jv"] = {"Javanese"},
["ka"] = {"Georgian"},
["kg"] = {"Kongo"},
["ki"] = {"Kikuyu", "Gikuyu"},
["kj"] = {"Kuanyama", "Kwanyama"},
["kk"] = {"Kazakh"},
["kl"] = {"Kalaallisut", "Greenlandic"},
["km"] = {"Khmer", "Central Khmer"},
["kn"] = {"Kannada"},
["ko"] = {"Korean"},
["kr"] = {"Kanuri"},
["ks"] = {"Kashmiri"},
["ku"] = {"Kurdish"},
["kv"] = {"Komi"},
["kw"] = {"Cornish"},
["ky"] = {"Kirghiz", "Kyrgyz"},
["la"] = {"Latin"},
["lb"] = {"Luxembourgish", "Letzeburgesch"},
["lg"] = {"Ganda", "Luganda"},
["li"] = {"Limburgan", "Limburger", "Limburgish"},
["ln"] = {"Lingala"},
["lo"] = {"Lao"},
["lt"] = {"Lithuanian"},
["lu"] = {"Luba-Katanga"},
["lv"] = {"Latvian"},
["mg"] = {"Malagasy"},
["mh"] = {"Marshallese"},
["mi"] = {"Maori"},
["mk"] = {"Macedonian"},
["ml"] = {"Malayalam"},
["mn"] = {"Mongolian"},
["mr"] = {"Marathi"},
["ms"] = {"Malay (macrolanguage)"},
["mt"] = {"Maltese"},
["my"] = {"Burmese"},
["na"] = {"Nauru"},
["nb"] = {"Norwegian Bokmål"},
["nd"] = {"North Ndebele"},
["ne"] = {"Nepali (macrolanguage)"},
["ng"] = {"Ndonga"},
["nl"] = {"Dutch", "Flemish"},
["nn"] = {"Norwegian Nynorsk"},
["no"] = {"Norwegian"},
["nr"] = {"South Ndebele"},
["nv"] = {"Navajo", "Navaho"},
["ny"] = {"Nyanja", "Chewa", "Chichewa"},
["oc"] = {"Occitan (post 1500)"},
["oj"] = {"Ojibwa"},
["om"] = {"Oromo"},
["or"] = {"Oriya (macrolanguage)", "Odia (macrolanguage)"},
["os"] = {"Ossetian", "Ossetic"},
["pa"] = {"Panjabi", "Punjabi"},
["pi"] = {"Pali"},
["pl"] = {"Polish"},
["ps"] = {"Pushto", "Pashto"},
["pt"] = {"Portuguese"},
["qu"] = {"Quechua"},
["rm"] = {"Romansh"},
["rn"] = {"Rundi"},
["ro"] = {"Romanian", "Moldavian", "Moldovan"},
["ru"] = {"Russian"},
["rw"] = {"Kinyarwanda"},
["sa"] = {"Sanskrit"},
["sc"] = {"Sardinian"},
["sd"] = {"Sindhi"},
["se"] = {"Northern Sami"},
["sg"] = {"Sango"},
["sh"] = {"Serbo-Croatian"},
["si"] = {"Sinhala", "Sinhalese"},
["sk"] = {"Slovak"},
["sl"] = {"Slovenian"},
["sm"] = {"Samoan"},
["sn"] = {"Shona"},
["so"] = {"Somali"},
["sq"] = {"Albanian"},
["sr"] = {"Serbian"},
["ss"] = {"Swati"},
["st"] = {"Southern Sotho"},
["su"] = {"Sundanese"},
["sv"] = {"Swedish"},
["sw"] = {"Swahili (macrolanguage)"},
["ta"] = {"Tamil"},
["te"] = {"Telugu"},
["tg"] = {"Tajik"},
["th"] = {"Thai"},
["ti"] = {"Tigrinya"},
["tk"] = {"Turkmen"},
["tl"] = {"Tagalog"},
["tn"] = {"Tswana"},
["to"] = {"Tonga (Tonga Islands)"},
["tr"] = {"Turkish"},
["ts"] = {"Tsonga"},
["tt"] = {"Tatar"},
["tw"] = {"Twi"},
["ty"] = {"Tahitian"},
["ug"] = {"Uighur", "Uyghur"},
["uk"] = {"Ukrainian"},
["ur"] = {"Urdu"},
["uz"] = {"Uzbek"},
["ve"] = {"Venda"},
["vi"] = {"Vietnamese"},
["vo"] = {"Volapük"},
["wa"] = {"Walloon"},
["wo"] = {"Wolof"},
["xh"] = {"Xhosa"},
["yi"] = {"Yiddish"},
["yo"] = {"Yoruba"},
["za"] = {"Zhuang", "Chuang"},
["zh"] = {"Chinese"},
["zu"] = {"Zulu"},
["aaa"] = {"Ghotuo"},
["aab"] = {"Alumu-Tesu"},
["aac"] = {"Ari"},
["aad"] = {"Amal"},
["aae"] = {"Arbëreshë Albanian"},
["aaf"] = {"Aranadan"},
["aag"] = {"Ambrak"},
["aah"] = {"Abu' Arapesh"},
["aai"] = {"Arifama-Miniafia"},
["aak"] = {"Ankave"},
["aal"] = {"Afade"},
["aan"] = {"Anambé"},
["aao"] = {"Algerian Saharan Arabic"},
["aap"] = {"Pará Arára"},
["aaq"] = {"Eastern Abnaki"},
["aas"] = {"Aasáx"},
["aat"] = {"Arvanitika Albanian"},
["aau"] = {"Abau"},
["aav"] = {"Austro-Asiatic languages"},
["aaw"] = {"Solong"},
["aax"] = {"Mandobo Atas"},
["aaz"] = {"Amarasi"},
["aba"] = {"Abé"},
["abb"] = {"Bankon"},
["abc"] = {"Ambala Ayta"},
["abd"] = {"Manide"},
["abe"] = {"Western Abnaki"},
["abf"] = {"Abai Sungai"},
["abg"] = {"Abaga"},
["abh"] = {"Tajiki Arabic"},
["abi"] = {"Abidji"},
["abj"] = {"Aka-Bea"},
["abl"] = {"Lampung Nyo"},
["abm"] = {"Abanyom"},
["abn"] = {"Abua"},
["abo"] = {"Abon"},
["abp"] = {"Abellen Ayta"},
["abq"] = {"Abaza"},
["abr"] = {"Abron"},
["abs"] = {"Ambonese Malay"},
["abt"] = {"Ambulas"},
["abu"] = {"Abure"},
["abv"] = {"Baharna Arabic"},
["abw"] = {"Pal"},
["abx"] = {"Inabaknon"},
["aby"] = {"Aneme Wake"},
["abz"] = {"Abui"},
["aca"] = {"Achagua"},
["acb"] = {"Áncá"},
["acd"] = {"Gikyode"},
["ace"] = {"Achinese"},
["acf"] = {"Saint Lucian Creole French"},
["ach"] = {"Acoli"},
["aci"] = {"Aka-Cari"},
["ack"] = {"Aka-Kora"},
["acl"] = {"Akar-Bale"},
["acm"] = {"Mesopotamian Arabic"},
["acn"] = {"Achang"},
["acp"] = {"Eastern Acipa"},
["acq"] = {"Ta'izzi-Adeni Arabic"},
["acr"] = {"Achi"},
["acs"] = {"Acroá"},
["act"] = {"Achterhoeks"},
["acu"] = {"Achuar-Shiwiar"},
["acv"] = {"Achumawi"},
["acw"] = {"Hijazi Arabic"},
["acx"] = {"Omani Arabic"},
["acy"] = {"Cypriot Arabic"},
["acz"] = {"Acheron"},
["ada"] = {"Adangme"},
["adb"] = {"Atauran"},
["add"] = {"Lidzonka", "Dzodinka"},
["ade"] = {"Adele"},
["adf"] = {"Dhofari Arabic"},
["adg"] = {"Andegerebinha"},
["adh"] = {"Adhola"},
["adi"] = {"Adi"},
["adj"] = {"Adioukrou"},
["adl"] = {"Galo"},
["adn"] = {"Adang"},
["ado"] = {"Abu"},
["adq"] = {"Adangbe"},
["adr"] = {"Adonara"},
["ads"] = {"Adamorobe Sign Language"},
["adt"] = {"Adnyamathanha"},
["adu"] = {"Aduge"},
["adw"] = {"Amundava"},
["adx"] = {"Amdo Tibetan"},
["ady"] = {"Adyghe", "Adygei"},
["adz"] = {"Adzera"},
["aea"] = {"Areba"},
["aeb"] = {"Tunisian Arabic"},
["aec"] = {"Saidi Arabic"},
["aed"] = {"Argentine Sign Language"},
["aee"] = {"Northeast Pashai", "Northeast Pashayi"},
["aek"] = {"Haeke"},
["ael"] = {"Ambele"},
["aem"] = {"Arem"},
["aen"] = {"Armenian Sign Language"},
["aeq"] = {"Aer"},
["aer"] = {"Eastern Arrernte"},
["aes"] = {"Alsea"},
["aeu"] = {"Akeu"},
["aew"] = {"Ambakich"},
["aey"] = {"Amele"},
["aez"] = {"Aeka"},
["afa"] = {"Afro-Asiatic languages"},
["afb"] = {"Gulf Arabic"},
["afd"] = {"Andai"},
["afe"] = {"Putukwam"},
["afg"] = {"Afghan Sign Language"},
["afh"] = {"Afrihili"},
["afi"] = {"Akrukay", "Chini"},
["afk"] = {"Nanubae"},
["afn"] = {"Defaka"},
["afo"] = {"Eloyi"},
["afp"] = {"Tapei"},
["afs"] = {"Afro-Seminole Creole"},
["aft"] = {"Afitti"},
["afu"] = {"Awutu"},
["afz"] = {"Obokuitai"},
["aga"] = {"Aguano"},
["agb"] = {"Legbo"},
["agc"] = {"Agatu"},
["agd"] = {"Agarabi"},
["age"] = {"Angal"},
["agf"] = {"Arguni"},
["agg"] = {"Angor"},
["agh"] = {"Ngelima"},
["agi"] = {"Agariya"},
["agj"] = {"Argobba"},
["agk"] = {"Isarog Agta"},
["agl"] = {"Fembe"},
["agm"] = {"Angaataha"},
["agn"] = {"Agutaynen"},
["ago"] = {"Tainae"},
["agq"] = {"Aghem"},
["agr"] = {"Aguaruna"},
["ags"] = {"Esimbi"},
["agt"] = {"Central Cagayan Agta"},
["agu"] = {"Aguacateco"},
["agv"] = {"Remontado Dumagat"},
["agw"] = {"Kahua"},
["agx"] = {"Aghul"},
["agy"] = {"Southern Alta"},
["agz"] = {"Mt. Iriga Agta"},
["aha"] = {"Ahanta"},
["ahb"] = {"Axamb"},
["ahg"] = {"Qimant"},
["ahh"] = {"Aghu"},
["ahi"] = {"Tiagbamrin Aizi"},
["ahk"] = {"Akha"},
["ahl"] = {"Igo"},
["ahm"] = {"Mobumrin Aizi"},
["ahn"] = {"Àhàn"},
["aho"] = {"Ahom"},
["ahp"] = {"Aproumu Aizi"},
["ahr"] = {"Ahirani"},
["ahs"] = {"Ashe"},
["aht"] = {"Ahtena"},
["aia"] = {"Arosi"},
["aib"] = {"Ainu (China)"},
["aic"] = {"Ainbai"},
["aid"] = {"Alngith"},
["aie"] = {"Amara"},
["aif"] = {"Agi"},
["aig"] = {"Antigua and Barbuda Creole English"},
["aih"] = {"Ai-Cham"},
["aii"] = {"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic"},
["aij"] = {"Lishanid Noshan"},
["aik"] = {"Ake"},
["ail"] = {"Aimele"},
["aim"] = {"Aimol"},
["ain"] = {"Ainu (Japan)"},
["aio"] = {"Aiton"},
["aip"] = {"Burumakok"},
["aiq"] = {"Aimaq"},
["air"] = {"Airoran"},
["ait"] = {"Arikem"},
["aiw"] = {"Aari"},
["aix"] = {"Aighon"},
["aiy"] = {"Ali"},
["aja"] = {"Aja (South Sudan)"},
["ajg"] = {"Aja (Benin)"},
["aji"] = {"Ajië"},
["ajn"] = {"Andajin"},
["ajs"] = {"Algerian Jewish Sign Language"},
["aju"] = {"Judeo-Moroccan Arabic"},
["ajw"] = {"Ajawa"},
["ajz"] = {"Amri Karbi"},
["akb"] = {"Batak Angkola"},
["akc"] = {"Mpur"},
["akd"] = {"Ukpet-Ehom"},
["ake"] = {"Akawaio"},
["akf"] = {"Akpa"},
["akg"] = {"Anakalangu"},
["akh"] = {"Angal Heneng"},
["aki"] = {"Aiome"},
["akj"] = {"Aka-Jeru"},
["akk"] = {"Akkadian"},
["akl"] = {"Aklanon"},
["akm"] = {"Aka-Bo"},
["ako"] = {"Akurio"},
["akp"] = {"Siwu"},
["akq"] = {"Ak"},
["akr"] = {"Araki"},
["aks"] = {"Akaselem"},
["akt"] = {"Akolet"},
["aku"] = {"Akum"},
["akv"] = {"Akhvakh"},
["akw"] = {"Akwa"},
["akx"] = {"Aka-Kede"},
["aky"] = {"Aka-Kol"},
["akz"] = {"Alabama"},
["ala"] = {"Alago"},
["alc"] = {"Qawasqar"},
["ald"] = {"Alladian"},
["ale"] = {"Aleut"},
["alf"] = {"Alege"},
["alg"] = {"Algonquian languages"},
["alh"] = {"Alawa"},
["ali"] = {"Amaimon"},
["alj"] = {"Alangan"},
["alk"] = {"Alak"},
["all"] = {"Allar"},
["alm"] = {"Amblong"},
["aln"] = {"Gheg Albanian"},
["alo"] = {"Larike-Wakasihu"},
["alp"] = {"Alune"},
["alq"] = {"Algonquin"},
["alr"] = {"Alutor"},
["als"] = {"Tosk Albanian"},
["alt"] = {"Southern Altai"},
["alu"] = {"'Are'are"},
["alv"] = {"Atlantic-Congo languages"},
["alw"] = {"Alaba-K’abeena", "Wanbasana"},
["alx"] = {"Amol"},
["aly"] = {"Alyawarr"},
["alz"] = {"Alur"},
["ama"] = {"Amanayé"},
["amb"] = {"Ambo"},
["amc"] = {"Amahuaca"},
["ame"] = {"Yanesha'"},
["amf"] = {"Hamer-Banna"},
["amg"] = {"Amurdak"},
["ami"] = {"Amis"},
["amj"] = {"Amdang"},
["amk"] = {"Ambai"},
["aml"] = {"War-Jaintia"},
["amm"] = {"Ama (Papua New Guinea)"},
["amn"] = {"Amanab"},
["amo"] = {"Amo"},
["amp"] = {"Alamblak"},
["amq"] = {"Amahai"},
["amr"] = {"Amarakaeri"},
["ams"] = {"Southern Amami-Oshima"},
["amt"] = {"Amto"},
["amu"] = {"Guerrero Amuzgo"},
["amv"] = {"Ambelau"},
["amw"] = {"Western Neo-Aramaic"},
["amx"] = {"Anmatyerre"},
["amy"] = {"Ami"},
["amz"] = {"Atampaya"},
["ana"] = {"Andaqui"},
["anb"] = {"Andoa"},
["anc"] = {"Ngas"},
["and"] = {"Ansus"},
["ane"] = {"Xârâcùù"},
["anf"] = {"Animere"},
["ang"] = {"Old English (ca. 450-1100)"},
["anh"] = {"Nend"},
["ani"] = {"Andi"},
["anj"] = {"Anor"},
["ank"] = {"Goemai"},
["anl"] = {"Anu-Hkongso Chin"},
["anm"] = {"Anal"},
["ann"] = {"Obolo"},
["ano"] = {"Andoque"},
["anp"] = {"Angika"},
["anq"] = {"Jarawa (India)"},
["anr"] = {"Andh"},
["ans"] = {"Anserma"},
["ant"] = {"Antakarinya", "Antikarinya"},
["anu"] = {"Anuak"},
["anv"] = {"Denya"},
["anw"] = {"Anaang"},
["anx"] = {"Andra-Hus"},
["any"] = {"Anyin"},
["anz"] = {"Anem"},
["aoa"] = {"Angolar"},
["aob"] = {"Abom"},
["aoc"] = {"Pemon"},
["aod"] = {"Andarum"},
["aoe"] = {"Angal Enen"},
["aof"] = {"Bragat"},
["aog"] = {"Angoram"},
["aoi"] = {"Anindilyakwa"},
["aoj"] = {"Mufian"},
["aok"] = {"Arhö"},
["aol"] = {"Alor"},
["aom"] = {"Ömie"},
["aon"] = {"Bumbita Arapesh"},
["aor"] = {"Aore"},
["aos"] = {"Taikat"},
["aot"] = {"Atong (India)", "A'tong"},
["aou"] = {"A'ou"},
["aox"] = {"Atorada"},
["aoz"] = {"Uab Meto"},
["apa"] = {"Apache languages"},
["apb"] = {"Sa'a"},
["apc"] = {"Levantine Arabic"},
["apd"] = {"Sudanese Arabic"},
["ape"] = {"Bukiyip"},
["apf"] = {"Pahanan Agta"},
["apg"] = {"Ampanang"},
["aph"] = {"Athpariya"},
["api"] = {"Apiaká"},
["apj"] = {"Jicarilla Apache"},
["apk"] = {"Kiowa Apache"},
["apl"] = {"Lipan Apache"},
["apm"] = {"Mescalero-Chiricahua Apache"},
["apn"] = {"Apinayé"},
["apo"] = {"Ambul"},
["app"] = {"Apma"},
["apq"] = {"A-Pucikwar"},
["apr"] = {"Arop-Lokep"},
["aps"] = {"Arop-Sissano"},
["apt"] = {"Apatani"},
["apu"] = {"Apurinã"},
["apv"] = {"Alapmunte"},
["apw"] = {"Western Apache"},
["apx"] = {"Aputai"},
["apy"] = {"Apalaí"},
["apz"] = {"Safeyoka"},
["aqa"] = {"Alacalufan languages"},
["aqc"] = {"Archi"},
["aqd"] = {"Ampari Dogon"},
["aqg"] = {"Arigidi"},
["aqk"] = {"Aninka"},
["aql"] = {"Algic languages"},
["aqm"] = {"Atohwaim"},
["aqn"] = {"Northern Alta"},
["aqp"] = {"Atakapa"},
["aqr"] = {"Arhâ"},
["aqt"] = {"Angaité"},
["aqz"] = {"Akuntsu"},
["arb"] = {"Standard Arabic"},
["arc"] = {"Official Aramaic (700-300 BCE)", "Imperial Aramaic (700-300 BCE)"},
["ard"] = {"Arabana"},
["are"] = {"Western Arrarnta"},
["arh"] = {"Arhuaco"},
["ari"] = {"Arikara"},
["arj"] = {"Arapaso"},
["ark"] = {"Arikapú"},
["arl"] = {"Arabela"},
["arn"] = {"Mapudungun", "Mapuche"},
["aro"] = {"Araona"},
["arp"] = {"Arapaho"},
["arq"] = {"Algerian Arabic"},
["arr"] = {"Karo (Brazil)"},
["ars"] = {"Najdi Arabic"},
["art"] = {"Artificial languages"},
["aru"] = {"Aruá (Amazonas State)", "Arawá"},
["arv"] = {"Arbore"},
["arw"] = {"Arawak"},
["arx"] = {"Aruá (Rodonia State)"},
["ary"] = {"Moroccan Arabic"},
["arz"] = {"Egyptian Arabic"},
["asa"] = {"Asu (Tanzania)"},
["asb"] = {"Assiniboine", "Nakoda Assiniboine"},
["asc"] = {"Casuarina Coast Asmat"},
["ase"] = {"American Sign Language"},
["asf"] = {"Auslan", "Australian Sign Language"},
["asg"] = {"Cishingini"},
["ash"] = {"Abishira"},
["asi"] = {"Buruwai"},
["asj"] = {"Sari"},
["ask"] = {"Ashkun"},
["asl"] = {"Asilulu"},
["asn"] = {"Xingú Asuriní"},
["aso"] = {"Dano"},
["asp"] = {"Algerian Sign Language"},
["asq"] = {"Austrian Sign Language"},
["asr"] = {"Asuri"},
["ass"] = {"Ipulo"},
["ast"] = {"Asturian", "Asturleonese", "Bable", "Leonese"},
["asu"] = {"Tocantins Asurini"},
["asv"] = {"Asoa"},
["asw"] = {"Australian Aborigines Sign Language"},
["asx"] = {"Muratayak"},
["asy"] = {"Yaosakor Asmat"},
["asz"] = {"As"},
["ata"] = {"Pele-Ata"},
["atb"] = {"Zaiwa"},
["atc"] = {"Atsahuaca"},
["atd"] = {"Ata Manobo"},
["ate"] = {"Atemble"},
["atg"] = {"Ivbie North-Okpela-Arhe"},
["ath"] = {"Athapascan languages"},
["ati"] = {"Attié"},
["atj"] = {"Atikamekw", "Nehirowimowin"},
["atk"] = {"Ati"},
["atl"] = {"Mt. Iraya Agta"},
["atm"] = {"Ata"},
["atn"] = {"Ashtiani"},
["ato"] = {"Atong (Cameroon)"},
["atp"] = {"Pudtol Atta"},
["atq"] = {"Aralle-Tabulahan"},
["atr"] = {"Waimiri-Atroari"},
["ats"] = {"Gros Ventre"},
["att"] = {"Pamplona Atta"},
["atu"] = {"Reel"},
["atv"] = {"Northern Altai"},
["atw"] = {"Atsugewi"},
["atx"] = {"Arutani"},
["aty"] = {"Aneityum"},
["atz"] = {"Arta"},
["aua"] = {"Asumboa"},
["aub"] = {"Alugu"},
["auc"] = {"Waorani"},
["aud"] = {"Anuta"},
["auf"] = {"Arauan languages"},
["aug"] = {"Aguna"},
["auh"] = {"Aushi"},
["aui"] = {"Anuki"},
["auj"] = {"Awjilah"},
["auk"] = {"Heyo"},
["aul"] = {"Aulua"},
["aum"] = {"Asu (Nigeria)"},
["aun"] = {"Molmo One"},
["auo"] = {"Auyokawa"},
["aup"] = {"Makayam"},
["auq"] = {"Anus", "Korur"},
["aur"] = {"Aruek"},
["aus"] = {"Australian languages"},
["aut"] = {"Austral"},
["auu"] = {"Auye"},
["auw"] = {"Awyi"},
["aux"] = {"Aurá"},
["auy"] = {"Awiyaana"},
["auz"] = {"Uzbeki Arabic"},
["avb"] = {"Avau"},
["avd"] = {"Alviri-Vidari"},
["avi"] = {"Avikam"},
["avk"] = {"Kotava"},
["avl"] = {"Eastern Egyptian Bedawi Arabic"},
["avm"] = {"Angkamuthi"},
["avn"] = {"Avatime"},
["avo"] = {"Agavotaguerra"},
["avs"] = {"Aushiri"},
["avt"] = {"Au"},
["avu"] = {"Avokaya"},
["avv"] = {"Avá-Canoeiro"},
["awa"] = {"Awadhi"},
["awb"] = {"Awa (Papua New Guinea)"},
["awc"] = {"Cicipu"},
["awd"] = {"Arawakan languages"},
["awe"] = {"Awetí"},
["awg"] = {"Anguthimri"},
["awh"] = {"Awbono"},
["awi"] = {"Aekyom"},
["awk"] = {"Awabakal"},
["awm"] = {"Arawum"},
["awn"] = {"Awngi"},
["awo"] = {"Awak"},
["awr"] = {"Awera"},
["aws"] = {"South Awyu"},
["awt"] = {"Araweté"},
["awu"] = {"Central Awyu"},
["awv"] = {"Jair Awyu"},
["aww"] = {"Awun"},
["awx"] = {"Awara"},
["awy"] = {"Edera Awyu"},
["axb"] = {"Abipon"},
["axe"] = {"Ayerrerenge"},
["axg"] = {"Mato Grosso Arára"},
["axk"] = {"Yaka (Central African Republic)"},
["axl"] = {"Lower Southern Aranda"},
["axm"] = {"Middle Armenian"},
["axx"] = {"Xârâgurè"},
["aya"] = {"Awar"},
["ayb"] = {"Ayizo Gbe"},
["ayc"] = {"Southern Aymara"},
["ayd"] = {"Ayabadhu"},
["aye"] = {"Ayere"},
["ayg"] = {"Ginyanga"},
["ayh"] = {"Hadrami Arabic"},
["ayi"] = {"Leyigha"},
["ayk"] = {"Akuku"},
["ayl"] = {"Libyan Arabic"},
["ayn"] = {"Sanaani Arabic"},
["ayo"] = {"Ayoreo"},
["ayp"] = {"North Mesopotamian Arabic"},
["ayq"] = {"Ayi (Papua New Guinea)"},
["ayr"] = {"Central Aymara"},
["ays"] = {"Sorsogon Ayta"},
["ayt"] = {"Magbukun Ayta"},
["ayu"] = {"Ayu"},
["ayz"] = {"Mai Brat"},
["aza"] = {"Azha"},
["azb"] = {"South Azerbaijani"},
["azc"] = {"Uto-Aztecan languages"},
["azd"] = {"Eastern Durango Nahuatl"},
["azg"] = {"San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo"},
["azj"] = {"North Azerbaijani"},
["azm"] = {"Ipalapa Amuzgo"},
["azn"] = {"Western Durango Nahuatl"},
["azo"] = {"Awing"},
["azt"] = {"Faire Atta"},
["azz"] = {"Highland Puebla Nahuatl"},
["baa"] = {"Babatana"},
["bab"] = {"Bainouk-Gunyuño"},
["bac"] = {"Badui"},
["bad"] = {"Banda languages"},
["bae"] = {"Baré"},
["baf"] = {"Nubaca"},
["bag"] = {"Tuki"},
["bah"] = {"Bahamas Creole English"},
["bai"] = {"Bamileke languages"},
["baj"] = {"Barakai"},
["bal"] = {"Baluchi"},
["ban"] = {"Balinese"},
["bao"] = {"Waimaha"},
["bap"] = {"Bantawa"},
["bar"] = {"Bavarian"},
["bas"] = {"Basa (Cameroon)"},
["bat"] = {"Baltic languages"},
["bau"] = {"Bada (Nigeria)"},
["bav"] = {"Vengo"},
["baw"] = {"Bambili-Bambui"},
["bax"] = {"Bamun"},
["bay"] = {"Batuley"},
["bba"] = {"Baatonum"},
["bbb"] = {"Barai"},
["bbc"] = {"Batak Toba"},
["bbd"] = {"Bau"},
["bbe"] = {"Bangba"},
["bbf"] = {"Baibai"},
["bbg"] = {"Barama"},
["bbh"] = {"Bugan"},
["bbi"] = {"Barombi"},
["bbj"] = {"Ghomálá'"},
["bbk"] = {"Babanki"},
["bbl"] = {"Bats"},
["bbm"] = {"Babango"},
["bbn"] = {"Uneapa"},
["bbo"] = {"Northern Bobo Madaré", "Konabéré"},
["bbp"] = {"West Central Banda"},
["bbq"] = {"Bamali"},
["bbr"] = {"Girawa"},
["bbs"] = {"Bakpinka"},
["bbt"] = {"Mburku"},
["bbu"] = {"Kulung (Nigeria)"},
["bbv"] = {"Karnai"},
["bbw"] = {"Baba"},
["bbx"] = {"Bubia"},
["bby"] = {"Befang"},
["bca"] = {"Central Bai"},
["bcb"] = {"Bainouk-Samik"},
["bcc"] = {"Southern Balochi"},
["bcd"] = {"North Babar"},
["bce"] = {"Bamenyam"},
["bcf"] = {"Bamu"},
["bcg"] = {"Baga Pokur"},
["bch"] = {"Bariai"},
["bci"] = {"Baoulé"},
["bcj"] = {"Bardi"},
["bck"] = {"Bunuba"},
["bcl"] = {"Central Bikol"},
["bcm"] = {"Bannoni"},
["bcn"] = {"Bali (Nigeria)"},
["bco"] = {"Kaluli"},
["bcp"] = {"Bali (Democratic Republic of Congo)"},
["bcq"] = {"Bench"},
["bcr"] = {"Babine"},
["bcs"] = {"Kohumono"},
["bct"] = {"Bendi"},
["bcu"] = {"Awad Bing"},
["bcv"] = {"Shoo-Minda-Nye"},
["bcw"] = {"Bana"},
["bcy"] = {"Bacama"},
["bcz"] = {"Bainouk-Gunyaamolo"},
["bda"] = {"Bayot"},
["bdb"] = {"Basap"},
["bdc"] = {"Emberá-Baudó"},
["bdd"] = {"Bunama"},
["bde"] = {"Bade"},
["bdf"] = {"Biage"},
["bdg"] = {"Bonggi"},
["bdh"] = {"Baka (South Sudan)"},
["bdi"] = {"Burun"},
["bdj"] = {"Bai (South Sudan)", "Bai"},
["bdk"] = {"Budukh"},
["bdl"] = {"Indonesian Bajau"},
["bdm"] = {"Buduma"},
["bdn"] = {"Baldemu"},
["bdo"] = {"Morom"},
["bdp"] = {"Bende"},
["bdq"] = {"Bahnar"},
["bdr"] = {"West Coast Bajau"},
["bds"] = {"Burunge"},
["bdt"] = {"Bokoto"},
["bdu"] = {"Oroko"},
["bdv"] = {"Bodo Parja"},
["bdw"] = {"Baham"},
["bdx"] = {"Budong-Budong"},
["bdy"] = {"Bandjalang"},
["bdz"] = {"Badeshi"},
["bea"] = {"Beaver"},
["beb"] = {"Bebele"},
["bec"] = {"Iceve-Maci"},
["bed"] = {"Bedoanas"},
["bee"] = {"Byangsi"},
["bef"] = {"Benabena"},
["beg"] = {"Belait"},
["beh"] = {"Biali"},
["bei"] = {"Bekati'"},
["bej"] = {"Beja", "Bedawiyet"},
["bek"] = {"Bebeli"},
["bem"] = {"Bemba (Zambia)"},
["beo"] = {"Beami"},
["bep"] = {"Besoa"},
["beq"] = {"Beembe"},
["ber"] = {"Berber languages"},
["bes"] = {"Besme"},
["bet"] = {"Guiberoua Béte"},
["beu"] = {"Blagar"},
["bev"] = {"Daloa Bété"},
["bew"] = {"Betawi"},
["bex"] = {"Jur Modo"},
["bey"] = {"Beli (Papua New Guinea)"},
["bez"] = {"Bena (Tanzania)"},
["bfa"] = {"Bari"},
["bfb"] = {"Pauri Bareli"},
["bfc"] = {"Panyi Bai", "Northern Bai"},
["bfd"] = {"Bafut"},
["bfe"] = {"Betaf", "Tena"},
["bff"] = {"Bofi"},
["bfg"] = {"Busang Kayan"},
["bfh"] = {"Blafe"},
["bfi"] = {"British Sign Language"},
["bfj"] = {"Bafanji"},
["bfk"] = {"Ban Khor Sign Language"},
["bfl"] = {"Banda-Ndélé"},
["bfm"] = {"Mmen"},
["bfn"] = {"Bunak"},
["bfo"] = {"Malba Birifor"},
["bfp"] = {"Beba"},
["bfq"] = {"Badaga"},
["bfr"] = {"Bazigar"},
["bfs"] = {"Southern Bai"},
["bft"] = {"Balti"},
["bfu"] = {"Gahri"},
["bfw"] = {"Bondo"},
["bfx"] = {"Bantayanon"},
["bfy"] = {"Bagheli"},
["bfz"] = {"Mahasu Pahari"},
["bga"] = {"Gwamhi-Wuri"},
["bgb"] = {"Bobongko"},
["bgc"] = {"Haryanvi"},
["bgd"] = {"Rathwi Bareli"},
["bge"] = {"Bauria"},
["bgf"] = {"Bangandu"},
["bgg"] = {"Bugun"},
["bgi"] = {"Giangan"},
["bgj"] = {"Bangolan"},
["bgk"] = {"Bit", "Buxinhua"},
["bgl"] = {"Bo (Laos)"},
["bgn"] = {"Western Balochi"},
["bgo"] = {"Baga Koga"},
["bgp"] = {"Eastern Balochi"},
["bgq"] = {"Bagri"},
["bgr"] = {"Bawm Chin"},
["bgs"] = {"Tagabawa"},
["bgt"] = {"Bughotu"},
["bgu"] = {"Mbongno"},
["bgv"] = {"Warkay-Bipim"},
["bgw"] = {"Bhatri"},
["bgx"] = {"Balkan Gagauz Turkish"},
["bgy"] = {"Benggoi"},
["bgz"] = {"Banggai"},
["bha"] = {"Bharia"},
["bhb"] = {"Bhili"},
["bhc"] = {"Biga"},
["bhd"] = {"Bhadrawahi"},
["bhe"] = {"Bhaya"},
["bhf"] = {"Odiai"},
["bhg"] = {"Binandere"},
["bhh"] = {"Bukharic"},
["bhi"] = {"Bhilali"},
["bhj"] = {"Bahing"},
["bhl"] = {"Bimin"},
["bhm"] = {"Bathari"},
["bhn"] = {"Bohtan Neo-Aramaic"},
["bho"] = {"Bhojpuri"},
["bhp"] = {"Bima"},
["bhq"] = {"Tukang Besi South"},
["bhr"] = {"Bara Malagasy"},
["bhs"] = {"Buwal"},
["bht"] = {"Bhattiyali"},
["bhu"] = {"Bhunjia"},
["bhv"] = {"Bahau"},
["bhw"] = {"Biak"},
["bhx"] = {"Bhalay"},
["bhy"] = {"Bhele"},
["bhz"] = {"Bada (Indonesia)"},
["bia"] = {"Badimaya"},
["bib"] = {"Bissa", "Bisa"},
["bid"] = {"Bidiyo"},
["bie"] = {"Bepour"},
["bif"] = {"Biafada"},
["big"] = {"Biangai"},
["bik"] = {"Bikol"},
["bil"] = {"Bile"},
["bim"] = {"Bimoba"},
["bin"] = {"Bini", "Edo"},
["bio"] = {"Nai"},
["bip"] = {"Bila"},
["biq"] = {"Bipi"},
["bir"] = {"Bisorio"},
["bit"] = {"Berinomo"},
["biu"] = {"Biete"},
["biv"] = {"Southern Birifor"},
["biw"] = {"Kol (Cameroon)"},
["bix"] = {"Bijori"},
["biy"] = {"Birhor"},
["biz"] = {"Baloi"},
["bja"] = {"Budza"},
["bjb"] = {"Banggarla"},
["bjc"] = {"Bariji"},
["bje"] = {"Biao-Jiao Mien"},
["bjf"] = {"Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic"},
["bjg"] = {"Bidyogo"},
["bjh"] = {"Bahinemo"},
["bji"] = {"Burji"},
["bjj"] = {"Kanauji"},
["bjk"] = {"Barok"},
["bjl"] = {"Bulu (Papua New Guinea)"},
["bjm"] = {"Bajelani"},
["bjn"] = {"Banjar"},
["bjo"] = {"Mid-Southern Banda"},
["bjp"] = {"Fanamaket"},
["bjr"] = {"Binumarien"},
["bjs"] = {"Bajan"},
["bjt"] = {"Balanta-Ganja"},
["bju"] = {"Busuu"},
["bjv"] = {"Bedjond"},
["bjw"] = {"Bakwé"},
["bjx"] = {"Banao Itneg"},
["bjy"] = {"Bayali"},
["bjz"] = {"Baruga"},
["bka"] = {"Kyak"},
["bkc"] = {"Baka (Cameroon)"},
["bkd"] = {"Binukid", "Talaandig"},
["bkf"] = {"Beeke"},
["bkg"] = {"Buraka"},
["bkh"] = {"Bakoko"},
["bki"] = {"Baki"},
["bkj"] = {"Pande"},
["bkk"] = {"Brokskat"},
["bkl"] = {"Berik"},
["bkm"] = {"Kom (Cameroon)"},
["bkn"] = {"Bukitan"},
["bko"] = {"Kwa'"},
["bkp"] = {"Boko (Democratic Republic of Congo)"},
["bkq"] = {"Bakairí"},
["bkr"] = {"Bakumpai"},
["bks"] = {"Northern Sorsoganon"},
["bkt"] = {"Boloki"},
["bku"] = {"Buhid"},
["bkv"] = {"Bekwarra"},
["bkw"] = {"Bekwel"},
["bkx"] = {"Baikeno"},
["bky"] = {"Bokyi"},
["bkz"] = {"Bungku"},
["bla"] = {"Siksika"},
["blb"] = {"Bilua"},
["blc"] = {"Bella Coola"},
["bld"] = {"Bolango"},
["ble"] = {"Balanta-Kentohe"},
["blf"] = {"Buol"},
["blh"] = {"Kuwaa"},
["bli"] = {"Bolia"},
["blj"] = {"Bolongan"},
["blk"] = {"Pa'o Karen", "Pa'O"},
["bll"] = {"Biloxi"},
["blm"] = {"Beli (South Sudan)"},
["bln"] = {"Southern Catanduanes Bikol"},
["blo"] = {"Anii"},
["blp"] = {"Blablanga"},
["blq"] = {"Baluan-Pam"},
["blr"] = {"Blang"},
["bls"] = {"Balaesang"},
["blt"] = {"Tai Dam"},
["blv"] = {"Kibala", "Bolo"},
["blw"] = {"Balangao"},
["blx"] = {"Mag-Indi Ayta"},
["bly"] = {"Notre"},
["blz"] = {"Balantak"},
["bma"] = {"Lame"},
["bmb"] = {"Bembe"},
["bmc"] = {"Biem"},
["bmd"] = {"Baga Manduri"},
["bme"] = {"Limassa"},
["bmf"] = {"Bom-Kim"},
["bmg"] = {"Bamwe"},
["bmh"] = {"Kein"},
["bmi"] = {"Bagirmi"},
["bmj"] = {"Bote-Majhi"},
["bmk"] = {"Ghayavi"},
["bml"] = {"Bomboli"},
["bmm"] = {"Northern Betsimisaraka Malagasy"},
["bmn"] = {"Bina (Papua New Guinea)"},
["bmo"] = {"Bambalang"},
["bmp"] = {"Bulgebi"},
["bmq"] = {"Bomu"},
["bmr"] = {"Muinane"},
["bms"] = {"Bilma Kanuri"},
["bmt"] = {"Biao Mon"},
["bmu"] = {"Somba-Siawari"},
["bmv"] = {"Bum"},
["bmw"] = {"Bomwali"},
["bmx"] = {"Baimak"},
["bmz"] = {"Baramu"},
["bna"] = {"Bonerate"},
["bnb"] = {"Bookan"},
["bnc"] = {"Bontok"},
["bnd"] = {"Banda (Indonesia)"},
["bne"] = {"Bintauna"},
["bnf"] = {"Masiwang"},
["bng"] = {"Benga"},
["bni"] = {"Bangi"},
["bnj"] = {"Eastern Tawbuid"},
["bnk"] = {"Bierebo"},
["bnl"] = {"Boon"},
["bnm"] = {"Batanga"},
["bnn"] = {"Bunun"},
["bno"] = {"Bantoanon"},
["bnp"] = {"Bola"},
["bnq"] = {"Bantik"},
["bnr"] = {"Butmas-Tur"},
["bns"] = {"Bundeli"},
["bnt"] = {"Bantu languages"},
["bnu"] = {"Bentong"},
["bnv"] = {"Bonerif", "Beneraf", "Edwas"},
["bnw"] = {"Bisis"},
["bnx"] = {"Bangubangu"},
["bny"] = {"Bintulu"},
["bnz"] = {"Beezen"},
["boa"] = {"Bora"},
["bob"] = {"Aweer"},
["boe"] = {"Mundabli"},
["bof"] = {"Bolon"},
["bog"] = {"Bamako Sign Language"},
["boh"] = {"Boma"},
["boi"] = {"Barbareño"},
["boj"] = {"Anjam"},
["bok"] = {"Bonjo"},
["bol"] = {"Bole"},
["bom"] = {"Berom"},
["bon"] = {"Bine"},
["boo"] = {"Tiemacèwè Bozo"},
["bop"] = {"Bonkiman"},
["boq"] = {"Bogaya"},
["bor"] = {"Borôro"},
["bot"] = {"Bongo"},
["bou"] = {"Bondei"},
["bov"] = {"Tuwuli"},
["bow"] = {"Rema"},
["box"] = {"Buamu"},
["boy"] = {"Bodo (Central African Republic)"},
["boz"] = {"Tiéyaxo Bozo"},
["bpa"] = {"Daakaka"},
["bpc"] = {"Mbuk"},
["bpd"] = {"Banda-Banda"},
["bpe"] = {"Bauni"},
["bpg"] = {"Bonggo"},
["bph"] = {"Botlikh"},
["bpi"] = {"Bagupi"},
["bpj"] = {"Binji"},
["bpk"] = {"Orowe", "'Ôrôê"},
["bpl"] = {"Broome Pearling Lugger Pidgin"},
["bpm"] = {"Biyom"},
["bpn"] = {"Dzao Min"},
["bpo"] = {"Anasi"},
["bpp"] = {"Kaure"},
["bpq"] = {"Banda Malay"},
["bpr"] = {"Koronadal Blaan"},
["bps"] = {"Sarangani Blaan"},
["bpt"] = {"Barrow Point"},
["bpu"] = {"Bongu"},
["bpv"] = {"Bian Marind"},
["bpw"] = {"Bo (Papua New Guinea)"},
["bpx"] = {"Palya Bareli"},
["bpy"] = {"Bishnupriya"},
["bpz"] = {"Bilba"},
["bqa"] = {"Tchumbuli"},
["bqb"] = {"Bagusa"},
["bqc"] = {"Boko (Benin)", "Boo"},
["bqd"] = {"Bung"},
["bqf"] = {"Baga Kaloum"},
["bqg"] = {"Bago-Kusuntu"},
["bqh"] = {"Baima"},
["bqi"] = {"Bakhtiari"},
["bqj"] = {"Bandial"},
["bqk"] = {"Banda-Mbrès"},
["bql"] = {"Karian", "Bilakura"},
["bqm"] = {"Wumboko"},
["bqn"] = {"Bulgarian Sign Language"},
["bqo"] = {"Balo"},
["bqp"] = {"Busa"},
["bqq"] = {"Biritai"},
["bqr"] = {"Burusu"},
["bqs"] = {"Bosngun"},
["bqt"] = {"Bamukumbit"},
["bqu"] = {"Boguru"},
["bqv"] = {"Koro Wachi", "Begbere-Ejar"},
["bqw"] = {"Buru (Nigeria)"},
["bqx"] = {"Baangi"},
["bqy"] = {"Bengkala Sign Language"},
["bqz"] = {"Bakaka"},
["bra"] = {"Braj"},
["brb"] = {"Brao", "Lave"},
["brc"] = {"Berbice Creole Dutch"},
["brd"] = {"Baraamu"},
["brf"] = {"Bira"},
["brg"] = {"Baure"},
["brh"] = {"Brahui"},
["bri"] = {"Mokpwe"},
["brj"] = {"Bieria"},
["brk"] = {"Birked"},
["brl"] = {"Birwa"},
["brm"] = {"Barambu"},
["brn"] = {"Boruca"},
["bro"] = {"Brokkat"},
["brp"] = {"Barapasi"},
["brq"] = {"Breri"},
["brr"] = {"Birao"},
["brs"] = {"Baras"},
["brt"] = {"Bitare"},
["bru"] = {"Eastern Bru"},
["brv"] = {"Western Bru"},
["brw"] = {"Bellari"},
["brx"] = {"Bodo (India)"},
["bry"] = {"Burui"},
["brz"] = {"Bilbil"},
["bsa"] = {"Abinomn"},
["bsb"] = {"Brunei Bisaya"},
["bsc"] = {"Bassari", "Oniyan"},
["bse"] = {"Wushi"},
["bsf"] = {"Bauchi"},
["bsg"] = {"Bashkardi"},
["bsh"] = {"Kati"},
["bsi"] = {"Bassossi"},
["bsj"] = {"Bangwinji"},
["bsk"] = {"Burushaski"},
["bsl"] = {"Basa-Gumna"},
["bsm"] = {"Busami"},
["bsn"] = {"Barasana-Eduria"},
["bso"] = {"Buso"},
["bsp"] = {"Baga Sitemu"},
["bsq"] = {"Bassa"},
["bsr"] = {"Bassa-Kontagora"},
["bss"] = {"Akoose"},
["bst"] = {"Basketo"},
["bsu"] = {"Bahonsuai"},
["bsv"] = {"Baga Sobané"},
["bsw"] = {"Baiso"},
["bsx"] = {"Yangkam"},
["bsy"] = {"Sabah Bisaya"},
["bta"] = {"Bata"},
["btc"] = {"Bati (Cameroon)"},
["btd"] = {"Batak Dairi"},
["bte"] = {"Gamo-Ningi"},
["btf"] = {"Birgit"},
["btg"] = {"Gagnoa Bété"},
["bth"] = {"Biatah Bidayuh"},
["bti"] = {"Burate"},
["btj"] = {"Bacanese Malay"},
["btk"] = {"Batak languages"},
["btm"] = {"Batak Mandailing"},
["btn"] = {"Ratagnon"},
["bto"] = {"Rinconada Bikol"},
["btp"] = {"Budibud"},
["btq"] = {"Batek"},
["btr"] = {"Baetora"},
["bts"] = {"Batak Simalungun"},
["btt"] = {"Bete-Bendi"},
["btu"] = {"Batu"},
["btv"] = {"Bateri"},
["btw"] = {"Butuanon"},
["btx"] = {"Batak Karo"},
["bty"] = {"Bobot"},
["btz"] = {"Batak Alas-Kluet"},
["bua"] = {"Buriat"},
["bub"] = {"Bua"},
["buc"] = {"Bushi"},
["bud"] = {"Ntcham"},
["bue"] = {"Beothuk"},
["buf"] = {"Bushoong"},
["bug"] = {"Buginese"},
["buh"] = {"Younuo Bunu"},
["bui"] = {"Bongili"},
["buj"] = {"Basa-Gurmana"},
["buk"] = {"Bugawac"},
["bum"] = {"Bulu (Cameroon)"},
["bun"] = {"Sherbro"},
["buo"] = {"Terei"},
["bup"] = {"Busoa"},
["buq"] = {"Brem"},
["bus"] = {"Bokobaru"},
["but"] = {"Bungain"},
["buu"] = {"Budu"},
["buv"] = {"Bun"},
["buw"] = {"Bubi"},
["bux"] = {"Boghom"},
["buy"] = {"Bullom So"},
["buz"] = {"Bukwen"},
["bva"] = {"Barein"},
["bvb"] = {"Bube"},
["bvc"] = {"Baelelea"},
["bvd"] = {"Baeggu"},
["bve"] = {"Berau Malay"},
["bvf"] = {"Boor"},
["bvg"] = {"Bonkeng"},
["bvh"] = {"Bure"},
["bvi"] = {"Belanda Viri"},
["bvj"] = {"Baan"},
["bvk"] = {"Bukat"},
["bvl"] = {"Bolivian Sign Language"},
["bvm"] = {"Bamunka"},
["bvn"] = {"Buna"},
["bvo"] = {"Bolgo"},
["bvp"] = {"Bumang"},
["bvq"] = {"Birri"},
["bvr"] = {"Burarra"},
["bvt"] = {"Bati (Indonesia)"},
["bvu"] = {"Bukit Malay"},
["bvv"] = {"Baniva"},
["bvw"] = {"Boga"},
["bvx"] = {"Dibole"},
["bvy"] = {"Baybayanon"},
["bvz"] = {"Bauzi"},
["bwa"] = {"Bwatoo"},
["bwb"] = {"Namosi-Naitasiri-Serua"},
["bwc"] = {"Bwile"},
["bwd"] = {"Bwaidoka"},
["bwe"] = {"Bwe Karen"},
["bwf"] = {"Boselewa"},
["bwg"] = {"Barwe"},
["bwh"] = {"Bishuo"},
["bwi"] = {"Baniwa"},
["bwj"] = {"Láá Láá Bwamu"},
["bwk"] = {"Bauwaki"},
["bwl"] = {"Bwela"},
["bwm"] = {"Biwat"},
["bwn"] = {"Wunai Bunu"},
["bwo"] = {"Boro (Ethiopia)", "Borna (Ethiopia)"},
["bwp"] = {"Mandobo Bawah"},
["bwq"] = {"Southern Bobo Madaré"},
["bwr"] = {"Bura-Pabir"},
["bws"] = {"Bomboma"},
["bwt"] = {"Bafaw-Balong"},
["bwu"] = {"Buli (Ghana)"},
["bww"] = {"Bwa"},
["bwx"] = {"Bu-Nao Bunu"},
["bwy"] = {"Cwi Bwamu"},
["bwz"] = {"Bwisi"},
["bxa"] = {"Tairaha"},
["bxb"] = {"Belanda Bor"},
["bxc"] = {"Molengue"},
["bxd"] = {"Pela"},
["bxe"] = {"Birale"},
["bxf"] = {"Bilur", "Minigir"},
["bxg"] = {"Bangala"},
["bxh"] = {"Buhutu"},
["bxi"] = {"Pirlatapa"},
["bxj"] = {"Bayungu"},
["bxk"] = {"Bukusu", "Lubukusu"},
["bxl"] = {"Jalkunan"},
["bxm"] = {"Mongolia Buriat"},
["bxn"] = {"Burduna"},
["bxo"] = {"Barikanchi"},
["bxp"] = {"Bebil"},
["bxq"] = {"Beele"},
["bxr"] = {"Russia Buriat"},
["bxs"] = {"Busam"},
["bxu"] = {"China Buriat"},
["bxv"] = {"Berakou"},
["bxw"] = {"Bankagooma"},
["bxz"] = {"Binahari"},
["bya"] = {"Batak"},
["byb"] = {"Bikya"},
["byc"] = {"Ubaghara"},
["byd"] = {"Benyadu'"},
["bye"] = {"Pouye"},
["byf"] = {"Bete"},
["byg"] = {"Baygo"},
["byh"] = {"Bhujel"},
["byi"] = {"Buyu"},
["byj"] = {"Bina (Nigeria)"},
["byk"] = {"Biao"},
["byl"] = {"Bayono"},
["bym"] = {"Bidjara"},
["byn"] = {"Bilin", "Blin"},
["byo"] = {"Biyo"},
["byp"] = {"Bumaji"},
["byq"] = {"Basay"},
["byr"] = {"Baruya", "Yipma"},
["bys"] = {"Burak"},
["byt"] = {"Berti"},
["byv"] = {"Medumba"},
["byw"] = {"Belhariya"},
["byx"] = {"Qaqet"},
["byz"] = {"Banaro"},
["bza"] = {"Bandi"},
["bzb"] = {"Andio"},
["bzc"] = {"Southern Betsimisaraka Malagasy"},
["bzd"] = {"Bribri"},
["bze"] = {"Jenaama Bozo"},
["bzf"] = {"Boikin"},
["bzg"] = {"Babuza"},
["bzh"] = {"Mapos Buang"},
["bzi"] = {"Bisu"},
["bzj"] = {"Belize Kriol English"},
["bzk"] = {"Nicaragua Creole English"},
["bzl"] = {"Boano (Sulawesi)"},
["bzm"] = {"Bolondo"},
["bzn"] = {"Boano (Maluku)"},
["bzo"] = {"Bozaba"},
["bzp"] = {"Kemberano"},
["bzq"] = {"Buli (Indonesia)"},
["bzr"] = {"Biri"},
["bzs"] = {"Brazilian Sign Language"},
["bzt"] = {"Brithenig"},
["bzu"] = {"Burmeso"},
["bzv"] = {"Naami"},
["bzw"] = {"Basa (Nigeria)"},
["bzx"] = {"Kɛlɛngaxo Bozo"},
["bzy"] = {"Obanliku"},
["bzz"] = {"Evant"},
["caa"] = {"Chortí"},
["cab"] = {"Garifuna"},
["cac"] = {"Chuj"},
["cad"] = {"Caddo"},
["cae"] = {"Lehar", "Laalaa"},
["caf"] = {"Southern Carrier"},
["cag"] = {"Nivaclé"},
["cah"] = {"Cahuarano"},
["cai"] = {"Central American Indian languages"},
["caj"] = {"Chané"},
["cak"] = {"Kaqchikel", "Cakchiquel"},
["cal"] = {"Carolinian"},
["cam"] = {"Cemuhî"},
["can"] = {"Chambri"},
["cao"] = {"Chácobo"},
["cap"] = {"Chipaya"},
["caq"] = {"Car Nicobarese"},
["car"] = {"Galibi Carib"},
["cas"] = {"Tsimané"},
["cau"] = {"Caucasian languages"},
["cav"] = {"Cavineña"},
["caw"] = {"Callawalla"},
["cax"] = {"Chiquitano"},
["cay"] = {"Cayuga"},
["caz"] = {"Canichana"},
["cba"] = {"Chibchan languages"},
["cbb"] = {"Cabiyarí"},
["cbc"] = {"Carapana"},
["cbd"] = {"Carijona"},
["cbg"] = {"Chimila"},
["cbi"] = {"Chachi"},
["cbj"] = {"Ede Cabe"},
["cbk"] = {"Chavacano"},
["cbl"] = {"Bualkhaw Chin"},
["cbn"] = {"Nyahkur"},
["cbo"] = {"Izora"},
["cbq"] = {"Tsucuba", "Cuba"},
["cbr"] = {"Cashibo-Cacataibo"},
["cbs"] = {"Cashinahua"},
["cbt"] = {"Chayahuita"},
["cbu"] = {"Candoshi-Shapra"},
["cbv"] = {"Cacua"},
["cbw"] = {"Kinabalian"},
["cby"] = {"Carabayo"},
["ccc"] = {"Chamicuro"},
["ccd"] = {"Cafundo Creole"},
["cce"] = {"Chopi"},
["ccg"] = {"Samba Daka"},
["cch"] = {"Atsam"},
["ccj"] = {"Kasanga"},
["ccl"] = {"Cutchi-Swahili"},
["ccm"] = {"Malaccan Creole Malay"},
["ccn"] = {"North Caucasian languages"},
["cco"] = {"Comaltepec Chinantec"},
["ccp"] = {"Chakma"},
["ccr"] = {"Cacaopera"},
["ccs"] = {"South Caucasian languages"},
["cda"] = {"Choni"},
["cdc"] = {"Chadic languages"},
["cdd"] = {"Caddoan languages"},
["cde"] = {"Chenchu"},
["cdf"] = {"Chiru"},
["cdh"] = {"Chambeali"},
["cdi"] = {"Chodri"},
["cdj"] = {"Churahi"},
["cdm"] = {"Chepang"},
["cdn"] = {"Chaudangsi"},
["cdo"] = {"Min Dong Chinese"},
["cdr"] = {"Cinda-Regi-Tiyal"},
["cds"] = {"Chadian Sign Language"},
["cdy"] = {"Chadong"},
["cdz"] = {"Koda"},
["cea"] = {"Lower Chehalis"},
["ceb"] = {"Cebuano"},
["ceg"] = {"Chamacoco"},
["cek"] = {"Eastern Khumi Chin"},
["cel"] = {"Celtic languages"},
["cen"] = {"Cen"},
["cet"] = {"Centúúm"},
["cey"] = {"Ekai Chin"},
["cfa"] = {"Dijim-Bwilim"},
["cfd"] = {"Cara"},
["cfg"] = {"Como Karim"},
["cfm"] = {"Falam Chin"},
["cga"] = {"Changriwa"},
["cgc"] = {"Kagayanen"},
["cgg"] = {"Chiga"},
["cgk"] = {"Chocangacakha"},
["chb"] = {"Chibcha"},
["chc"] = {"Catawba"},
["chd"] = {"Highland Oaxaca Chontal"},
["chf"] = {"Tabasco Chontal"},
["chg"] = {"Chagatai"},
["chh"] = {"Chinook"},
["chj"] = {"Ojitlán Chinantec"},
["chk"] = {"Chuukese"},
["chl"] = {"Cahuilla"},
["chm"] = {"Mari (Russia)"},
["chn"] = {"Chinook jargon"},
["cho"] = {"Choctaw"},
["chp"] = {"Chipewyan", "Dene Suline"},
["chq"] = {"Quiotepec Chinantec"},
["chr"] = {"Cherokee"},
["cht"] = {"Cholón"},
["chw"] = {"Chuwabu"},
["chx"] = {"Chantyal"},
["chy"] = {"Cheyenne"},
["chz"] = {"Ozumacín Chinantec"},
["cia"] = {"Cia-Cia"},
["cib"] = {"Ci Gbe"},
["cic"] = {"Chickasaw"},
["cid"] = {"Chimariko"},
["cie"] = {"Cineni"},
["cih"] = {"Chinali"},
["cik"] = {"Chitkuli Kinnauri"},
["cim"] = {"Cimbrian"},
["cin"] = {"Cinta Larga"},
["cip"] = {"Chiapanec"},
["cir"] = {"Tiri", "Haméa", "Méa"},
["ciw"] = {"Chippewa"},
["ciy"] = {"Chaima"},
["cja"] = {"Western Cham"},
["cje"] = {"Chru"},
["cjh"] = {"Upper Chehalis"},
["cji"] = {"Chamalal"},
["cjk"] = {"Chokwe"},
["cjm"] = {"Eastern Cham"},
["cjn"] = {"Chenapian"},
["cjo"] = {"Ashéninka Pajonal"},
["cjp"] = {"Cabécar"},
["cjs"] = {"Shor"},
["cjv"] = {"Chuave"},
["cjy"] = {"Jinyu Chinese"},
["ckb"] = {"Central Kurdish"},
["ckh"] = {"Chak"},
["ckl"] = {"Cibak"},
["ckm"] = {"Chakavian"},
["ckn"] = {"Kaang Chin"},
["cko"] = {"Anufo"},
["ckq"] = {"Kajakse"},
["ckr"] = {"Kairak"},
["cks"] = {"Tayo"},
["ckt"] = {"Chukot"},
["cku"] = {"Koasati"},
["ckv"] = {"Kavalan"},
["ckx"] = {"Caka"},
["cky"] = {"Cakfem-Mushere"},
["ckz"] = {"Cakchiquel-Quiché Mixed Language"},
["cla"] = {"Ron"},
["clc"] = {"Chilcotin", "Tsilhqot’in"},
["cld"] = {"Chaldean Neo-Aramaic"},
["cle"] = {"Lealao Chinantec"},
["clh"] = {"Chilisso"},
["cli"] = {"Chakali"},
["clj"] = {"Laitu Chin"},
["clk"] = {"Idu-Mishmi"},
["cll"] = {"Chala"},
["clm"] = {"Klallam", "Clallam"},
["clo"] = {"Lowland Oaxaca Chontal"},
["cls"] = {"Classical Sanskrit"},
["clt"] = {"Lautu Chin"},
["clu"] = {"Caluyanun"},
["clw"] = {"Chulym"},
["cly"] = {"Eastern Highland Chatino"},
["cma"] = {"Maa"},
["cmc"] = {"Chamic languages"},
["cme"] = {"Cerma"},
["cmg"] = {"Classical Mongolian"},
["cmi"] = {"Emberá-Chamí"},
["cml"] = {"Campalagian"},
["cmm"] = {"Michigamea"},
["cmn"] = {"Mandarin Chinese"},
["cmo"] = {"Central Mnong"},
["cmr"] = {"Mro-Khimi Chin"},
["cms"] = {"Messapic"},
["cmt"] = {"Camtho"},
["cna"] = {"Changthang"},
["cnb"] = {"Chinbon Chin"},
["cnc"] = {"Côông"},
["cng"] = {"Northern Qiang"},
["cnh"] = {"Hakha Chin", "Haka Chin"},
["cni"] = {"Asháninka"},
["cnk"] = {"Khumi Chin"},
["cnl"] = {"Lalana Chinantec"},
["cno"] = {"Con"},
["cnp"] = {"Northern Ping Chinese", "Northern Pinghua"},
["cnq"] = {"Chung"},
["cnr"] = {"Montenegrin"},
["cns"] = {"Central Asmat"},
["cnt"] = {"Tepetotutla Chinantec"},
["cnu"] = {"Chenoua"},
["cnw"] = {"Ngawn Chin"},
["cnx"] = {"Middle Cornish"},
["coa"] = {"Cocos Islands Malay"},
["cob"] = {"Chicomuceltec"},
["coc"] = {"Cocopa"},
["cod"] = {"Cocama-Cocamilla"},
["coe"] = {"Koreguaje"},
["cof"] = {"Colorado"},
["cog"] = {"Chong"},
["coh"] = {"Chonyi-Dzihana-Kauma", "Chichonyi-Chidzihana-Chikauma"},
["coj"] = {"Cochimi"},
["cok"] = {"Santa Teresa Cora"},
["col"] = {"Columbia-Wenatchi"},
["com"] = {"Comanche"},
["con"] = {"Cofán"},
["coo"] = {"Comox"},
["cop"] = {"Coptic"},
["coq"] = {"Coquille"},
["cot"] = {"Caquinte"},
["cou"] = {"Wamey"},
["cov"] = {"Cao Miao"},
["cow"] = {"Cowlitz"},
["cox"] = {"Nanti"},
["coz"] = {"Chochotec"},
["cpa"] = {"Palantla Chinantec"},
["cpb"] = {"Ucayali-Yurúa Ashéninka"},
["cpc"] = {"Ajyíninka Apurucayali"},
["cpe"] = {"English-based creoles and pidgins"},
["cpf"] = {"French-based creoles and pidgins"},
["cpg"] = {"Cappadocian Greek"},
["cpi"] = {"Chinese Pidgin English"},
["cpn"] = {"Cherepon"},
["cpo"] = {"Kpeego"},
["cpp"] = {"Portuguese-based creoles and pidgins"},
["cps"] = {"Capiznon"},
["cpu"] = {"Pichis Ashéninka"},
["cpx"] = {"Pu-Xian Chinese"},
["cpy"] = {"South Ucayali Ashéninka"},
["cqd"] = {"Chuanqiandian Cluster Miao"},
["cra"] = {"Chara"},
["crb"] = {"Island Carib"},
["crc"] = {"Lonwolwol"},
["crd"] = {"Coeur d'Alene"},
["crf"] = {"Caramanta"},
["crg"] = {"Michif"},
["crh"] = {"Crimean Tatar", "Crimean Turkish"},
["cri"] = {"Sãotomense"},
["crj"] = {"Southern East Cree"},
["crk"] = {"Plains Cree"},
["crl"] = {"Northern East Cree"},
["crm"] = {"Moose Cree"},
["crn"] = {"El Nayar Cora"},
["cro"] = {"Crow"},
["crp"] = {"Creoles and pidgins"},
["crq"] = {"Iyo'wujwa Chorote"},
["crr"] = {"Carolina Algonquian"},
["crs"] = {"Seselwa Creole French"},
["crt"] = {"Iyojwa'ja Chorote"},
["crv"] = {"Chaura"},
["crw"] = {"Chrau"},
["crx"] = {"Carrier"},
["cry"] = {"Cori"},
["crz"] = {"Cruzeño"},
["csa"] = {"Chiltepec Chinantec"},
["csb"] = {"Kashubian"},
["csc"] = {"Catalan Sign Language", "Lengua de señas catalana", "Llengua de Signes Catalana"},
["csd"] = {"Chiangmai Sign Language"},
["cse"] = {"Czech Sign Language"},
["csf"] = {"Cuba Sign Language"},
["csg"] = {"Chilean Sign Language"},
["csh"] = {"Asho Chin"},
["csi"] = {"Coast Miwok"},
["csj"] = {"Songlai Chin"},
["csk"] = {"Jola-Kasa"},
["csl"] = {"Chinese Sign Language"},
["csm"] = {"Central Sierra Miwok"},
["csn"] = {"Colombian Sign Language"},
["cso"] = {"Sochiapam Chinantec", "Sochiapan Chinantec"},
["csp"] = {"Southern Ping Chinese", "Southern Pinghua"},
["csq"] = {"Croatia Sign Language"},
["csr"] = {"Costa Rican Sign Language"},
["css"] = {"Southern Ohlone"},
["cst"] = {"Northern Ohlone"},
["csu"] = {"Central Sudanic languages"},
["csv"] = {"Sumtu Chin"},
["csw"] = {"Swampy Cree"},
["csx"] = {"Cambodian Sign Language"},
["csy"] = {"Siyin Chin"},
["csz"] = {"Coos"},
["cta"] = {"Tataltepec Chatino"},
["ctc"] = {"Chetco"},
["ctd"] = {"Tedim Chin"},
["cte"] = {"Tepinapa Chinantec"},
["ctg"] = {"Chittagonian"},
["cth"] = {"Thaiphum Chin"},
["ctl"] = {"Tlacoatzintepec Chinantec"},
["ctm"] = {"Chitimacha"},
["ctn"] = {"Chhintange"},
["cto"] = {"Emberá-Catío"},
["ctp"] = {"Western Highland Chatino"},
["cts"] = {"Northern Catanduanes Bikol"},
["ctt"] = {"Wayanad Chetti"},
["ctu"] = {"Chol"},
["cty"] = {"Moundadan Chetty"},
["ctz"] = {"Zacatepec Chatino"},
["cua"] = {"Cua"},
["cub"] = {"Cubeo"},
["cuc"] = {"Usila Chinantec"},
["cuh"] = {"Chuka", "Gichuka"},
["cui"] = {"Cuiba"},
["cuj"] = {"Mashco Piro"},
["cuk"] = {"San Blas Kuna"},
["cul"] = {"Culina", "Kulina"},
["cuo"] = {"Cumanagoto"},
["cup"] = {"Cupeño"},
["cuq"] = {"Cun"},
["cur"] = {"Chhulung"},
["cus"] = {"Cushitic languages"},
["cut"] = {"Teutila Cuicatec"},
["cuu"] = {"Tai Ya"},
["cuv"] = {"Cuvok"},
["cuw"] = {"Chukwa"},
["cux"] = {"Tepeuxila Cuicatec"},
["cuy"] = {"Cuitlatec"},
["cvg"] = {"Chug"},
["cvn"] = {"Valle Nacional Chinantec"},
["cwa"] = {"Kabwa"},
["cwb"] = {"Maindo"},
["cwd"] = {"Woods Cree"},
["cwe"] = {"Kwere"},
["cwg"] = {"Chewong", "Cheq Wong"},
["cwt"] = {"Kuwaataay"},
["cxh"] = {"Cha'ari"},
["cya"] = {"Nopala Chatino"},
["cyb"] = {"Cayubaba"},
["cyo"] = {"Cuyonon"},
["czh"] = {"Huizhou Chinese"},
["czk"] = {"Knaanic"},
["czn"] = {"Zenzontepec Chatino"},
["czo"] = {"Min Zhong Chinese"},
["czt"] = {"Zotung Chin"},
["daa"] = {"Dangaléat"},
["dac"] = {"Dambi"},
["dad"] = {"Marik"},
["dae"] = {"Duupa"},
["dag"] = {"Dagbani"},
["dah"] = {"Gwahatike"},
["dai"] = {"Day"},
["daj"] = {"Dar Fur Daju"},
["dak"] = {"Dakota"},
["dal"] = {"Dahalo"},
["dam"] = {"Damakawa"},
["dao"] = {"Daai Chin"},
["daq"] = {"Dandami Maria"},
["dar"] = {"Dargwa"},
["das"] = {"Daho-Doo"},
["dau"] = {"Dar Sila Daju"},
["dav"] = {"Taita", "Dawida"},
["daw"] = {"Davawenyo"},
["dax"] = {"Dayi"},
["day"] = {"Land Dayak languages"},
["daz"] = {"Moi-Wadea", "Dao"},
["dba"] = {"Bangime"},
["dbb"] = {"Deno"},
["dbd"] = {"Dadiya"},
["dbe"] = {"Dabe"},
["dbf"] = {"Edopi"},
["dbg"] = {"Dogul Dom Dogon"},
["dbi"] = {"Doka"},
["dbj"] = {"Ida'an"},
["dbl"] = {"Dyirbal"},
["dbm"] = {"Duguri"},
["dbn"] = {"Duriankere"},
["dbo"] = {"Dulbu"},
["dbp"] = {"Duwai"},
["dbq"] = {"Daba"},
["dbr"] = {"Dabarre"},
["dbt"] = {"Ben Tey Dogon"},
["dbu"] = {"Bondum Dom Dogon"},
["dbv"] = {"Dungu"},
["dbw"] = {"Bankan Tey Dogon"},
["dby"] = {"Dibiyaso"},
["dcc"] = {"Deccan"},
["dcr"] = {"Negerhollands"},
["dda"] = {"Dadi Dadi"},
["ddd"] = {"Dongotono"},
["dde"] = {"Doondo"},
["ddg"] = {"Fataluku"},
["ddi"] = {"West Goodenough"},
["ddj"] = {"Jaru"},
["ddn"] = {"Dendi (Benin)"},
["ddo"] = {"Dido"},
["ddr"] = {"Dhudhuroa"},
["dds"] = {"Donno So Dogon"},
["ddw"] = {"Dawera-Daweloor"},
["dec"] = {"Dagik"},
["ded"] = {"Dedua"},
["dee"] = {"Dewoin"},
["def"] = {"Dezfuli"},
["deg"] = {"Degema"},
["deh"] = {"Dehwari"},
["dei"] = {"Demisa"},
["del"] = {"Delaware"},
["dem"] = {"Dem"},
["den"] = {"Slave (Athapascan)"},
["dep"] = {"Pidgin Delaware"},
["deq"] = {"Dendi (Central African Republic)"},
["der"] = {"Deori"},
["des"] = {"Desano"},
["dev"] = {"Domung"},
["dez"] = {"Dengese"},
["dga"] = {"Southern Dagaare"},
["dgb"] = {"Bunoge Dogon"},
["dgc"] = {"Casiguran Dumagat Agta"},
["dgd"] = {"Dagaari Dioula"},
["dge"] = {"Degenan"},
["dgg"] = {"Doga"},
["dgh"] = {"Dghwede"},
["dgi"] = {"Northern Dagara"},
["dgk"] = {"Dagba"},
["dgl"] = {"Andaandi", "Dongolawi"},
["dgn"] = {"Dagoman"},
["dgo"] = {"Dogri (individual language)"},
["dgr"] = {"Tlicho", "Dogrib", "Tłı̨chǫ"},
["dgs"] = {"Dogoso"},
["dgt"] = {"Ndra'ngith"},
["dgw"] = {"Daungwurrung"},
["dgx"] = {"Doghoro"},
["dgz"] = {"Daga"},
["dhd"] = {"Dhundari"},
["dhg"] = {"Dhangu-Djangu", "Dhangu", "Djangu"},
["dhi"] = {"Dhimal"},
["dhl"] = {"Dhalandji"},
["dhm"] = {"Zemba"},
["dhn"] = {"Dhanki"},
["dho"] = {"Dhodia"},
["dhr"] = {"Dhargari"},
["dhs"] = {"Dhaiso"},
["dhu"] = {"Dhurga"},
["dhv"] = {"Dehu", "Drehu"},
["dhw"] = {"Dhanwar (Nepal)"},
["dhx"] = {"Dhungaloo"},
["dia"] = {"Dia"},
["dib"] = {"South Central Dinka"},
["dic"] = {"Lakota Dida"},
["did"] = {"Didinga"},
["dif"] = {"Dieri", "Diyari"},
["dig"] = {"Digo", "Chidigo"},
["dih"] = {"Kumiai"},
["dii"] = {"Dimbong"},
["dij"] = {"Dai"},
["dik"] = {"Southwestern Dinka"},
["dil"] = {"Dilling"},
["dim"] = {"Dime"},
["din"] = {"Dinka"},
["dio"] = {"Dibo"},
["dip"] = {"Northeastern Dinka"},
["diq"] = {"Dimli (individual language)"},
["dir"] = {"Dirim"},
["dis"] = {"Dimasa"},
["diu"] = {"Diriku"},
["diw"] = {"Northwestern Dinka"},
["dix"] = {"Dixon Reef"},
["diy"] = {"Diuwe"},
["diz"] = {"Ding"},
["dja"] = {"Djadjawurrung"},
["djb"] = {"Djinba"},
["djc"] = {"Dar Daju Daju"},
["djd"] = {"Djamindjung", "Ngaliwurru"},
["dje"] = {"Zarma"},
["djf"] = {"Djangun"},
["dji"] = {"Djinang"},
["djj"] = {"Djeebbana"},
["djk"] = {"Eastern Maroon Creole", "Businenge Tongo", "Nenge"},
["djm"] = {"Jamsay Dogon"},
["djn"] = {"Jawoyn", "Djauan"},
["djo"] = {"Jangkang"},
["djr"] = {"Djambarrpuyngu"},
["dju"] = {"Kapriman"},
["djw"] = {"Djawi"},
["dka"] = {"Dakpakha"},
["dkg"] = {"Kadung"},
["dkk"] = {"Dakka"},
["dkr"] = {"Kuijau"},
["dks"] = {"Southeastern Dinka"},
["dkx"] = {"Mazagway"},
["dlg"] = {"Dolgan"},
["dlk"] = {"Dahalik"},
["dlm"] = {"Dalmatian"},
["dln"] = {"Darlong"},
["dma"] = {"Duma"},
["dmb"] = {"Mombo Dogon"},
["dmc"] = {"Gavak"},
["dmd"] = {"Madhi Madhi"},
["dme"] = {"Dugwor"},
["dmf"] = {"Medefaidrin"},
["dmg"] = {"Upper Kinabatangan"},
["dmk"] = {"Domaaki"},
["dml"] = {"Dameli"},
["dmm"] = {"Dama"},
["dmn"] = {"Mande languages"},
["dmo"] = {"Kemedzung"},
["dmr"] = {"East Damar"},
["dms"] = {"Dampelas"},
["dmu"] = {"Dubu", "Tebi"},
["dmv"] = {"Dumpas"},
["dmw"] = {"Mudburra"},
["dmx"] = {"Dema"},
["dmy"] = {"Demta", "Sowari"},
["dna"] = {"Upper Grand Valley Dani"},
["dnd"] = {"Daonda"},
["dne"] = {"Ndendeule"},
["dng"] = {"Dungan"},
["dni"] = {"Lower Grand Valley Dani"},
["dnj"] = {"Dan"},
["dnk"] = {"Dengka"},
["dnn"] = {"Dzùùngoo"},
["dno"] = {"Ndrulo", "Northern Lendu"},
["dnr"] = {"Danaru"},
["dnt"] = {"Mid Grand Valley Dani"},
["dnu"] = {"Danau"},
["dnv"] = {"Danu"},
["dnw"] = {"Western Dani"},
["dny"] = {"Dení"},
["doa"] = {"Dom"},
["dob"] = {"Dobu"},
["doc"] = {"Northern Dong"},
["doe"] = {"Doe"},
["dof"] = {"Domu"},
["doh"] = {"Dong"},
["doi"] = {"Dogri (macrolanguage)"},
["dok"] = {"Dondo"},
["dol"] = {"Doso"},
["don"] = {"Toura (Papua New Guinea)"},
["doo"] = {"Dongo"},
["dop"] = {"Lukpa"},
["doq"] = {"Dominican Sign Language"},
["dor"] = {"Dori'o"},
["dos"] = {"Dogosé"},
["dot"] = {"Dass"},
["dov"] = {"Dombe"},
["dow"] = {"Doyayo"},
["dox"] = {"Bussa"},
["doy"] = {"Dompo"},
["doz"] = {"Dorze"},
["dpp"] = {"Papar"},
["dra"] = {"Dravidian languages"},
["drb"] = {"Dair"},
["drc"] = {"Minderico"},
["drd"] = {"Darmiya"},
["dre"] = {"Dolpo"},
["drg"] = {"Rungus"},
["dri"] = {"C'Lela"},
["drl"] = {"Paakantyi"},
["drn"] = {"West Damar"},
["dro"] = {"Daro-Matu Melanau"},
["drq"] = {"Dura"},
["drs"] = {"Gedeo"},
["drt"] = {"Drents"},
["dru"] = {"Rukai"},
["dry"] = {"Darai"},
["dsb"] = {"Lower Sorbian"},
["dse"] = {"Dutch Sign Language"},
["dsh"] = {"Daasanach"},
["dsi"] = {"Disa"},
["dsk"] = {"Dokshi"},
["dsl"] = {"Danish Sign Language"},
["dsn"] = {"Dusner"},
["dso"] = {"Desiya"},
["dsq"] = {"Tadaksahak"},
["dsz"] = {"Mardin Sign Language"},
["dta"] = {"Daur"},
["dtb"] = {"Labuk-Kinabatangan Kadazan"},
["dtd"] = {"Ditidaht"},
["dth"] = {"Adithinngithigh"},
["dti"] = {"Ana Tinga Dogon"},
["dtk"] = {"Tene Kan Dogon"},
["dtm"] = {"Tomo Kan Dogon"},
["dtn"] = {"Daatsʼíin"},
["dto"] = {"Tommo So Dogon"},
["dtp"] = {"Kadazan Dusun", "Central Dusun"},
["dtr"] = {"Lotud"},
["dts"] = {"Toro So Dogon"},
["dtt"] = {"Toro Tegu Dogon"},
["dtu"] = {"Tebul Ure Dogon"},
["dty"] = {"Dotyali"},
["dua"] = {"Duala"},
["dub"] = {"Dubli"},
["duc"] = {"Duna"},
["due"] = {"Umiray Dumaget Agta"},
["duf"] = {"Dumbea", "Drubea"},
["dug"] = {"Duruma", "Chiduruma"},
["duh"] = {"Dungra Bhil"},
["dui"] = {"Dumun"},
["duk"] = {"Uyajitaya"},
["dul"] = {"Alabat Island Agta"},
["dum"] = {"Middle Dutch (ca. 1050-1350)"},
["dun"] = {"Dusun Deyah"},
["duo"] = {"Dupaninan Agta"},
["dup"] = {"Duano"},
["duq"] = {"Dusun Malang"},
["dur"] = {"Dii"},
["dus"] = {"Dumi"},
["duu"] = {"Drung"},
["duv"] = {"Duvle"},
["duw"] = {"Dusun Witu"},
["dux"] = {"Duungooma"},
["duy"] = {"Dicamay Agta"},
["duz"] = {"Duli-Gey"},
["dva"] = {"Duau"},
["dwa"] = {"Diri"},
["dwk"] = {"Dawik Kui"},
["dwr"] = {"Dawro"},
["dws"] = {"Dutton World Speedwords"},
["dwu"] = {"Dhuwal"},
["dww"] = {"Dawawa"},
["dwy"] = {"Dhuwaya"},
["dwz"] = {"Dewas Rai"},
["dya"] = {"Dyan"},
["dyb"] = {"Dyaberdyaber"},
["dyd"] = {"Dyugun"},
["dyg"] = {"Villa Viciosa Agta"},
["dyi"] = {"Djimini Senoufo"},
["dym"] = {"Yanda Dom Dogon"},
["dyn"] = {"Dyangadi", "Dhanggatti"},
["dyo"] = {"Jola-Fonyi"},
["dyr"] = {"Dyarim"},
["dyu"] = {"Dyula"},
["dyy"] = {"Djabugay", "Dyaabugay"},
["dza"] = {"Tunzu"},
["dzd"] = {"Daza"},
["dze"] = {"Djiwarli"},
["dzg"] = {"Dazaga"},
["dzl"] = {"Dzalakha"},
["dzn"] = {"Dzando"},
["eaa"] = {"Karenggapa"},
["ebc"] = {"Beginci"},
["ebg"] = {"Ebughu"},
["ebk"] = {"Eastern Bontok"},
["ebo"] = {"Teke-Ebo"},
["ebr"] = {"Ebrié"},
["ebu"] = {"Embu", "Kiembu"},
["ecr"] = {"Eteocretan"},
["ecs"] = {"Ecuadorian Sign Language"},
["ecy"] = {"Eteocypriot"},
["eee"] = {"E"},
["efa"] = {"Efai"},
["efe"] = {"Efe"},
["efi"] = {"Efik"},
["ega"] = {"Ega"},
["egl"] = {"Emilian"},
["egm"] = {"Benamanga"},
["ego"] = {"Eggon"},
["egx"] = {"Egyptian languages"},
["egy"] = {"Egyptian (Ancient)"},
["ehs"] = {"Miyakubo Sign Language"},
["ehu"] = {"Ehueun"},
["eip"] = {"Eipomek"},
["eit"] = {"Eitiep"},
["eiv"] = {"Askopan"},
["eja"] = {"Ejamat"},
["eka"] = {"Ekajuk"},
["eke"] = {"Ekit"},
["ekg"] = {"Ekari"},
["eki"] = {"Eki"},
["ekk"] = {"Standard Estonian"},
["ekl"] = {"Kol (Bangladesh)", "Kol"},
["ekm"] = {"Elip"},
["eko"] = {"Koti"},
["ekp"] = {"Ekpeye"},
["ekr"] = {"Yace"},
["eky"] = {"Eastern Kayah"},
["ele"] = {"Elepi"},
["elh"] = {"El Hugeirat"},
["eli"] = {"Nding"},
["elk"] = {"Elkei"},
["elm"] = {"Eleme"},
["elo"] = {"El Molo"},
["elu"] = {"Elu"},
["elx"] = {"Elamite"},
["ema"] = {"Emai-Iuleha-Ora"},
["emb"] = {"Embaloh"},
["eme"] = {"Emerillon"},
["emg"] = {"Eastern Meohang"},
["emi"] = {"Mussau-Emira"},
["emk"] = {"Eastern Maninkakan"},
["emm"] = {"Mamulique"},
["emn"] = {"Eman"},
["emp"] = {"Northern Emberá"},
["emq"] = {"Eastern Minyag"},
["ems"] = {"Pacific Gulf Yupik"},
["emu"] = {"Eastern Muria"},
["emw"] = {"Emplawas"},
["emx"] = {"Erromintxela"},
["emy"] = {"Epigraphic Mayan"},
["emz"] = {"Mbessa"},
["ena"] = {"Apali"},
["enb"] = {"Markweeta"},
["enc"] = {"En"},
["end"] = {"Ende"},
["enf"] = {"Forest Enets"},
["enh"] = {"Tundra Enets"},
["enl"] = {"Enlhet"},
["enm"] = {"Middle English (1100-1500)"},
["enn"] = {"Engenni"},
["eno"] = {"Enggano"},
["enq"] = {"Enga"},
["enr"] = {"Emumu", "Emem"},
["enu"] = {"Enu"},
["env"] = {"Enwan (Edo State)"},
["enw"] = {"Enwan (Akwa Ibom State)"},
["enx"] = {"Enxet"},
["eot"] = {"Beti (Côte d'Ivoire)"},
["epi"] = {"Epie"},
["era"] = {"Eravallan"},
["erg"] = {"Sie"},
["erh"] = {"Eruwa"},
["eri"] = {"Ogea"},
["erk"] = {"South Efate"},
["ero"] = {"Horpa"},
["err"] = {"Erre"},
["ers"] = {"Ersu"},
["ert"] = {"Eritai"},
["erw"] = {"Erokwanas"},
["ese"] = {"Ese Ejja"},
["esg"] = {"Aheri Gondi"},
["esh"] = {"Eshtehardi"},
["esi"] = {"North Alaskan Inupiatun"},
["esk"] = {"Northwest Alaska Inupiatun"},
["esl"] = {"Egypt Sign Language"},
["esm"] = {"Esuma"},
["esn"] = {"Salvadoran Sign Language"},
["eso"] = {"Estonian Sign Language"},
["esq"] = {"Esselen"},
["ess"] = {"Central Siberian Yupik"},
["esu"] = {"Central Yupik"},
["esx"] = {"Eskimo-Aleut languages"},
["esy"] = {"Eskayan"},
["etb"] = {"Etebi"},
["etc"] = {"Etchemin"},
["eth"] = {"Ethiopian Sign Language"},
["etn"] = {"Eton (Vanuatu)"},
["eto"] = {"Eton (Cameroon)"},
["etr"] = {"Edolo"},
["ets"] = {"Yekhee"},
["ett"] = {"Etruscan"},
["etu"] = {"Ejagham"},
["etx"] = {"Eten"},
["etz"] = {"Semimi"},
["eud"] = {"Eudeve"},
["euq"] = {"Basque (family)"},
["eve"] = {"Even"},
["evh"] = {"Uvbie"},
["evn"] = {"Evenki"},
["ewo"] = {"Ewondo"},
["ext"] = {"Extremaduran"},
["eya"] = {"Eyak"},
["eyo"] = {"Keiyo"},
["eza"] = {"Ezaa"},
["eze"] = {"Uzekwe"},
["faa"] = {"Fasu"},
["fab"] = {"Fa d'Ambu"},
["fad"] = {"Wagi"},
["faf"] = {"Fagani"},
["fag"] = {"Finongan"},
["fah"] = {"Baissa Fali"},
["fai"] = {"Faiwol"},
["faj"] = {"Faita"},
["fak"] = {"Fang (Cameroon)"},
["fal"] = {"South Fali"},
["fam"] = {"Fam"},
["fan"] = {"Fang (Equatorial Guinea)"},
["fap"] = {"Paloor"},
["far"] = {"Fataleka"},
["fat"] = {"Fanti"},
["fau"] = {"Fayu"},
["fax"] = {"Fala"},
["fay"] = {"Southwestern Fars"},
["faz"] = {"Northwestern Fars"},
["fbl"] = {"West Albay Bikol"},
["fcs"] = {"Quebec Sign Language"},
["fer"] = {"Feroge"},
["ffi"] = {"Foia Foia"},
["ffm"] = {"Maasina Fulfulde"},
["fgr"] = {"Fongoro"},
["fia"] = {"Nobiin"},
["fie"] = {"Fyer"},
["fif"] = {"Faifi"},
["fil"] = {"Filipino", "Pilipino"},
["fip"] = {"Fipa"},
["fir"] = {"Firan"},
["fit"] = {"Tornedalen Finnish", "Meänkieli"},
["fiu"] = {"Finno-Ugrian languages"},
["fiw"] = {"Fiwaga"},
["fkk"] = {"Kirya-Konzəl"},
["fkv"] = {"Kven Finnish"},
["fla"] = {"Kalispel-Pend d'Oreille"},
["flh"] = {"Foau"},
["fli"] = {"Fali"},
["fll"] = {"North Fali"},
["fln"] = {"Flinders Island"},
["flr"] = {"Fuliiru"},
["fly"] = {"Flaaitaal", "Tsotsitaal"},
["fmp"] = {"Fe'fe'"},
["fmu"] = {"Far Western Muria"},
["fnb"] = {"Fanbak"},
["fng"] = {"Fanagalo"},
["fni"] = {"Fania"},
["fod"] = {"Foodo"},
["foi"] = {"Foi"},
["fom"] = {"Foma"},
["fon"] = {"Fon"},
["for"] = {"Fore"},
["fos"] = {"Siraya"},
["fox"] = {"Formosan languages"},
["fpe"] = {"Fernando Po Creole English"},
["fqs"] = {"Fas"},
["frc"] = {"Cajun French"},
["frd"] = {"Fordata"},
["frk"] = {"Frankish"},
["frm"] = {"Middle French (ca. 1400-1600)"},
["fro"] = {"Old French (842-ca. 1400)"},
["frp"] = {"Arpitan", "Francoprovençal"},
["frq"] = {"Forak"},
["frr"] = {"Northern Frisian"},
["frs"] = {"Eastern Frisian"},
["frt"] = {"Fortsenal"},
["fse"] = {"Finnish Sign Language"},
["fsl"] = {"French Sign Language"},
["fss"] = {"Finland-Swedish Sign Language", "finlandssvenskt teckenspråk", "suomenruotsalainen viittomakieli"},
["fub"] = {"Adamawa Fulfulde"},
["fuc"] = {"Pulaar"},
["fud"] = {"East Futuna"},
["fue"] = {"Borgu Fulfulde"},
["fuf"] = {"Pular"},
["fuh"] = {"Western Niger Fulfulde"},
["fui"] = {"Bagirmi Fulfulde"},
["fuj"] = {"Ko"},
["fum"] = {"Fum"},
["fun"] = {"Fulniô"},
["fuq"] = {"Central-Eastern Niger Fulfulde"},
["fur"] = {"Friulian"},
["fut"] = {"Futuna-Aniwa"},
["fuu"] = {"Furu"},
["fuv"] = {"Nigerian Fulfulde"},
["fuy"] = {"Fuyug"},
["fvr"] = {"Fur"},
["fwa"] = {"Fwâi"},
["fwe"] = {"Fwe"},
["gaa"] = {"Ga"},
["gab"] = {"Gabri"},
["gac"] = {"Mixed Great Andamanese"},
["gad"] = {"Gaddang"},
["gae"] = {"Guarequena"},
["gaf"] = {"Gende"},
["gag"] = {"Gagauz"},
["gah"] = {"Alekano"},
["gai"] = {"Borei"},
["gaj"] = {"Gadsup"},
["gak"] = {"Gamkonora"},
["gal"] = {"Galolen"},
["gam"] = {"Kandawo"},
["gan"] = {"Gan Chinese"},
["gao"] = {"Gants"},
["gap"] = {"Gal"},
["gaq"] = {"Gata'"},
["gar"] = {"Galeya"},
["gas"] = {"Adiwasi Garasia"},
["gat"] = {"Kenati"},
["gau"] = {"Mudhili Gadaba"},
["gaw"] = {"Nobonob"},
["gax"] = {"Borana-Arsi-Guji Oromo"},
["gay"] = {"Gayo"},
["gaz"] = {"West Central Oromo"},
["gba"] = {"Gbaya (Central African Republic)"},
["gbb"] = {"Kaytetye"},
["gbd"] = {"Karajarri"},
["gbe"] = {"Niksek"},
["gbf"] = {"Gaikundi"},
["gbg"] = {"Gbanziri"},
["gbh"] = {"Defi Gbe"},
["gbi"] = {"Galela"},
["gbj"] = {"Bodo Gadaba"},
["gbk"] = {"Gaddi"},
["gbl"] = {"Gamit"},
["gbm"] = {"Garhwali"},
["gbn"] = {"Mo'da"},
["gbo"] = {"Northern Grebo"},
["gbp"] = {"Gbaya-Bossangoa"},
["gbq"] = {"Gbaya-Bozoum"},
["gbr"] = {"Gbagyi"},
["gbs"] = {"Gbesi Gbe"},
["gbu"] = {"Gagadu"},
["gbv"] = {"Gbanu"},
["gbw"] = {"Gabi-Gabi"},
["gbx"] = {"Eastern Xwla Gbe"},
["gby"] = {"Gbari"},
["gbz"] = {"Zoroastrian Dari"},
["gcc"] = {"Mali"},
["gcd"] = {"Ganggalida"},
["gce"] = {"Galice"},
["gcf"] = {"Guadeloupean Creole French"},
["gcl"] = {"Grenadian Creole English"},
["gcn"] = {"Gaina"},
["gcr"] = {"Guianese Creole French"},
["gct"] = {"Colonia Tovar German"},
["gda"] = {"Gade Lohar"},
["gdb"] = {"Pottangi Ollar Gadaba"},
["gdc"] = {"Gugu Badhun"},
["gdd"] = {"Gedaged"},
["gde"] = {"Gude"},
["gdf"] = {"Guduf-Gava"},
["gdg"] = {"Ga'dang"},
["gdh"] = {"Gadjerawang", "Gajirrabeng"},
["gdi"] = {"Gundi"},
["gdj"] = {"Gurdjar"},
["gdk"] = {"Gadang"},
["gdl"] = {"Dirasha"},
["gdm"] = {"Laal"},
["gdn"] = {"Umanakaina"},
["gdo"] = {"Ghodoberi"},
["gdq"] = {"Mehri"},
["gdr"] = {"Wipi"},
["gds"] = {"Ghandruk Sign Language"},
["gdt"] = {"Kungardutyi"},
["gdu"] = {"Gudu"},
["gdx"] = {"Godwari"},
["gea"] = {"Geruma"},
["geb"] = {"Kire"},
["gec"] = {"Gboloo Grebo"},
["ged"] = {"Gade"},
["gef"] = {"Gerai"},
["geg"] = {"Gengle"},
["geh"] = {"Hutterite German", "Hutterisch"},
["gei"] = {"Gebe"},
["gej"] = {"Gen"},
["gek"] = {"Ywom"},
["gel"] = {"ut-Ma'in"},
["gem"] = {"Germanic languages"},
["geq"] = {"Geme"},
["ges"] = {"Geser-Gorom"},
["gev"] = {"Eviya"},
["gew"] = {"Gera"},
["gex"] = {"Garre"},
["gey"] = {"Enya"},
["gez"] = {"Geez"},
["gfk"] = {"Patpatar"},
["gft"] = {"Gafat"},
["gga"] = {"Gao"},
["ggb"] = {"Gbii"},
["ggd"] = {"Gugadj"},
["gge"] = {"Gurr-goni"},
["ggg"] = {"Gurgula"},
["ggk"] = {"Kungarakany"},
["ggl"] = {"Ganglau"},
["ggt"] = {"Gitua"},
["ggu"] = {"Gagu", "Gban"},
["ggw"] = {"Gogodala"},
["gha"] = {"Ghadamès"},
["ghc"] = {"Hiberno-Scottish Gaelic"},
["ghe"] = {"Southern Ghale"},
["ghh"] = {"Northern Ghale"},
["ghk"] = {"Geko Karen"},
["ghl"] = {"Ghulfan"},
["ghn"] = {"Ghanongga"},
["gho"] = {"Ghomara"},
["ghr"] = {"Ghera"},
["ghs"] = {"Guhu-Samane"},
["ght"] = {"Kuke", "Kutang Ghale"},
["gia"] = {"Kija"},
["gib"] = {"Gibanawa"},
["gic"] = {"Gail"},
["gid"] = {"Gidar"},
["gie"] = {"Gaɓogbo", "Guébie"},
["gig"] = {"Goaria"},
["gih"] = {"Githabul"},
["gii"] = {"Girirra"},
["gil"] = {"Gilbertese"},
["gim"] = {"Gimi (Eastern Highlands)"},
["gin"] = {"Hinukh"},
["gip"] = {"Gimi (West New Britain)"},
["giq"] = {"Green Gelao"},
["gir"] = {"Red Gelao"},
["gis"] = {"North Giziga"},
["git"] = {"Gitxsan"},
["giu"] = {"Mulao"},
["giw"] = {"White Gelao"},
["gix"] = {"Gilima"},
["giy"] = {"Giyug"},
["giz"] = {"South Giziga"},
["gjk"] = {"Kachi Koli"},
["gjm"] = {"Gunditjmara"},
["gjn"] = {"Gonja"},
["gjr"] = {"Gurindji Kriol"},
["gju"] = {"Gujari"},
["gka"] = {"Guya"},
["gkd"] = {"Magɨ (Madang Province)"},
["gke"] = {"Ndai"},
["gkn"] = {"Gokana"},
["gko"] = {"Kok-Nar"},
["gkp"] = {"Guinea Kpelle"},
["gku"] = {"ǂUngkue"},
["glb"] = {"Belning"},
["glc"] = {"Bon Gula"},
["gld"] = {"Nanai"},
["glh"] = {"Northwest Pashai", "Northwest Pashayi"},
["glj"] = {"Gula Iro"},
["glk"] = {"Gilaki"},
["gll"] = {"Garlali"},
["glo"] = {"Galambu"},
["glr"] = {"Glaro-Twabo"},
["glu"] = {"Gula (Chad)"},
["glw"] = {"Glavda"},
["gly"] = {"Gule"},
["gma"] = {"Gambera"},
["gmb"] = {"Gula'alaa"},
["gmd"] = {"Mághdì"},
["gme"] = {"East Germanic languages"},
["gmg"] = {"Magɨyi"},
["gmh"] = {"Middle High German (ca. 1050-1500)"},
["gml"] = {"Middle Low German"},
["gmm"] = {"Gbaya-Mbodomo"},
["gmn"] = {"Gimnime"},
["gmq"] = {"North Germanic languages"},
["gmr"] = {"Mirning", "Mirniny"},
["gmu"] = {"Gumalu"},
["gmv"] = {"Gamo"},
["gmw"] = {"West Germanic languages"},
["gmx"] = {"Magoma"},
["gmy"] = {"Mycenaean Greek"},
["gmz"] = {"Mgbolizhia"},
["gna"] = {"Kaansa"},
["gnb"] = {"Gangte"},
["gnc"] = {"Guanche"},
["gnd"] = {"Zulgo-Gemzek"},
["gne"] = {"Ganang"},
["gng"] = {"Ngangam"},
["gnh"] = {"Lere"},
["gni"] = {"Gooniyandi"},
["gnj"] = {"Ngen"},
["gnk"] = {"ǁGana"},
["gnl"] = {"Gangulu"},
["gnm"] = {"Ginuman"},
["gnn"] = {"Gumatj"},
["gno"] = {"Northern Gondi"},
["gnq"] = {"Gana"},
["gnr"] = {"Gureng Gureng"},
["gnt"] = {"Guntai"},
["gnu"] = {"Gnau"},
["gnw"] = {"Western Bolivian Guaraní"},
["gnz"] = {"Ganzi"},
["goa"] = {"Guro"},
["gob"] = {"Playero"},
["goc"] = {"Gorakor"},
["god"] = {"Godié"},
["goe"] = {"Gongduk"},
["gof"] = {"Gofa"},
["gog"] = {"Gogo"},
["goh"] = {"Old High German (ca. 750-1050)"},
["goi"] = {"Gobasi"},
["goj"] = {"Gowlan"},
["gok"] = {"Gowli"},
["gol"] = {"Gola"},
["gom"] = {"Goan Konkani"},
["gon"] = {"Gondi"},
["goo"] = {"Gone Dau"},
["gop"] = {"Yeretuar"},
["goq"] = {"Gorap"},
["gor"] = {"Gorontalo"},
["gos"] = {"Gronings"},
["got"] = {"Gothic"},
["gou"] = {"Gavar"},
["gov"] = {"Goo"},
["gow"] = {"Gorowa"},
["gox"] = {"Gobu"},
["goy"] = {"Goundo"},
["goz"] = {"Gozarkhani"},
["gpa"] = {"Gupa-Abawa"},
["gpe"] = {"Ghanaian Pidgin English"},
["gpn"] = {"Taiap"},
["gqa"] = {"Ga'anda"},
["gqi"] = {"Guiqiong"},
["gqn"] = {"Guana (Brazil)"},
["gqr"] = {"Gor"},
["gqu"] = {"Qau"},
["gra"] = {"Rajput Garasia"},
["grb"] = {"Grebo"},
["grc"] = {"Ancient Greek (to 1453)"},
["grd"] = {"Guruntum-Mbaaru"},
["grg"] = {"Madi"},
["grh"] = {"Gbiri-Niragu"},
["gri"] = {"Ghari"},
["grj"] = {"Southern Grebo"},
["grk"] = {"Greek languages"},
["grm"] = {"Kota Marudu Talantang"},
["gro"] = {"Groma"},
["grq"] = {"Gorovu"},
["grr"] = {"Taznatit"},
["grs"] = {"Gresi"},
["grt"] = {"Garo"},
["gru"] = {"Kistane"},
["grv"] = {"Central Grebo"},
["grw"] = {"Gweda"},
["grx"] = {"Guriaso"},
["gry"] = {"Barclayville Grebo"},
["grz"] = {"Guramalum"},
["gse"] = {"Ghanaian Sign Language"},
["gsg"] = {"German Sign Language"},
["gsl"] = {"Gusilay"},
["gsm"] = {"Guatemalan Sign Language"},
["gsn"] = {"Nema", "Gusan"},
["gso"] = {"Southwest Gbaya"},
["gsp"] = {"Wasembo"},
["gss"] = {"Greek Sign Language"},
["gsw"] = {"Swiss German", "Alemannic", "Alsatian"},
["gta"] = {"Guató"},
["gtu"] = {"Aghu-Tharnggala"},
["gua"] = {"Shiki"},
["gub"] = {"Guajajára"},
["guc"] = {"Wayuu"},
["gud"] = {"Yocoboué Dida"},
["gue"] = {"Gurindji"},
["guf"] = {"Gupapuyngu"},
["gug"] = {"Paraguayan Guaraní"},
["guh"] = {"Guahibo"},
["gui"] = {"Eastern Bolivian Guaraní"},
["guk"] = {"Gumuz"},
["gul"] = {"Sea Island Creole English"},
["gum"] = {"Guambiano"},
["gun"] = {"Mbyá Guaraní"},
["guo"] = {"Guayabero"},
["gup"] = {"Gunwinggu"},
["guq"] = {"Aché"},
["gur"] = {"Farefare"},
["gus"] = {"Guinean Sign Language"},
["gut"] = {"Maléku Jaíka"},
["guu"] = {"Yanomamö"},
["guw"] = {"Gun"},
["gux"] = {"Gourmanchéma"},
["guz"] = {"Gusii", "Ekegusii"},
["gva"] = {"Guana (Paraguay)"},
["gvc"] = {"Guanano"},
["gve"] = {"Duwet"},
["gvf"] = {"Golin"},
["gvj"] = {"Guajá"},
["gvl"] = {"Gulay"},
["gvm"] = {"Gurmana"},
["gvn"] = {"Kuku-Yalanji"},
["gvo"] = {"Gavião Do Jiparaná"},
["gvp"] = {"Pará Gavião"},
["gvr"] = {"Gurung"},
["gvs"] = {"Gumawana"},
["gvy"] = {"Guyani"},
["gwa"] = {"Mbato"},
["gwb"] = {"Gwa"},
["gwc"] = {"Gawri", "Kalami"},
["gwd"] = {"Gawwada"},
["gwe"] = {"Gweno"},
["gwf"] = {"Gowro"},
["gwg"] = {"Moo"},
["gwi"] = {"Gwichʼin"},
["gwj"] = {"ǀGwi"},
["gwm"] = {"Awngthim"},
["gwn"] = {"Gwandara"},
["gwr"] = {"Gwere"},
["gwt"] = {"Gawar-Bati"},
["gwu"] = {"Guwamu"},
["gww"] = {"Kwini"},
["gwx"] = {"Gua"},
["gxx"] = {"Wè Southern"},
["gya"] = {"Northwest Gbaya"},
["gyb"] = {"Garus"},
["gyd"] = {"Kayardild"},
["gye"] = {"Gyem"},
["gyf"] = {"Gungabula"},
["gyg"] = {"Gbayi"},
["gyi"] = {"Gyele"},
["gyl"] = {"Gayil"},
["gym"] = {"Ngäbere"},
["gyn"] = {"Guyanese Creole English"},
["gyo"] = {"Gyalsumdo"},
["gyr"] = {"Guarayu"},
["gyy"] = {"Gunya"},
["gyz"] = {"Geji", "Gyaazi"},
["gza"] = {"Ganza"},
["gzi"] = {"Gazi"},
["gzn"] = {"Gane"},
["haa"] = {"Hän"},
["hab"] = {"Hanoi Sign Language"},
["hac"] = {"Gurani"},
["had"] = {"Hatam"},
["hae"] = {"Eastern Oromo"},
["haf"] = {"Haiphong Sign Language"},
["hag"] = {"Hanga"},
["hah"] = {"Hahon"},
["hai"] = {"Haida"},
["haj"] = {"Hajong"},
["hak"] = {"Hakka Chinese"},
["hal"] = {"Halang"},
["ham"] = {"Hewa"},
["han"] = {"Hangaza"},
["hao"] = {"Hakö"},
["hap"] = {"Hupla"},
["haq"] = {"Ha"},
["har"] = {"Harari"},
["has"] = {"Haisla"},
["hav"] = {"Havu"},
["haw"] = {"Hawaiian"},
["hax"] = {"Southern Haida"},
["hay"] = {"Haya"},
["haz"] = {"Hazaragi"},
["hba"] = {"Hamba"},
["hbb"] = {"Huba"},
["hbn"] = {"Heiban"},
["hbo"] = {"Ancient Hebrew"},
["hbu"] = {"Habu"},
["hca"] = {"Andaman Creole Hindi"},
["hch"] = {"Huichol"},
["hdn"] = {"Northern Haida"},
["hds"] = {"Honduras Sign Language"},
["hdy"] = {"Hadiyya"},
["hea"] = {"Northern Qiandong Miao"},
["hed"] = {"Herdé"},
["heg"] = {"Helong"},
["heh"] = {"Hehe"},
["hei"] = {"Heiltsuk"},
["hem"] = {"Hemba"},
["hgm"] = {"Haiǁom"},
["hgw"] = {"Haigwai"},
["hhi"] = {"Hoia Hoia"},
["hhr"] = {"Kerak"},
["hhy"] = {"Hoyahoya"},
["hia"] = {"Lamang"},
["hib"] = {"Hibito"},
["hid"] = {"Hidatsa"},
["hif"] = {"Fiji Hindi"},
["hig"] = {"Kamwe"},
["hih"] = {"Pamosu"},
["hii"] = {"Hinduri"},
["hij"] = {"Hijuk"},
["hik"] = {"Seit-Kaitetu"},
["hil"] = {"Hiligaynon"},
["him"] = {"Himachali languages", "Western Pahari languages"},
["hio"] = {"Tsoa"},
["hir"] = {"Himarimã"},
["hit"] = {"Hittite"},
["hiw"] = {"Hiw"},
["hix"] = {"Hixkaryána"},
["hji"] = {"Haji"},
["hka"] = {"Kahe"},
["hke"] = {"Hunde"},
["hkh"] = {"Khah", "Poguli"},
["hkk"] = {"Hunjara-Kaina Ke"},
["hkn"] = {"Mel-Khaonh"},
["hks"] = {"Hong Kong Sign Language", "Heung Kong Sau Yue"},
["hla"] = {"Halia"},
["hlb"] = {"Halbi"},
["hld"] = {"Halang Doan"},
["hle"] = {"Hlersu"},
["hlt"] = {"Matu Chin"},
["hlu"] = {"Hieroglyphic Luwian"},
["hma"] = {"Southern Mashan Hmong", "Southern Mashan Miao"},
["hmb"] = {"Humburi Senni Songhay"},
["hmc"] = {"Central Huishui Hmong", "Central Huishui Miao"},
["hmd"] = {"Large Flowery Miao", "A-hmaos", "Da-Hua Miao"},
["hme"] = {"Eastern Huishui Hmong", "Eastern Huishui Miao"},
["hmf"] = {"Hmong Don"},
["hmg"] = {"Southwestern Guiyang Hmong"},
["hmh"] = {"Southwestern Huishui Hmong", "Southwestern Huishui Miao"},
["hmi"] = {"Northern Huishui Hmong", "Northern Huishui Miao"},
["hmj"] = {"Ge", "Gejia"},
["hmk"] = {"Maek"},
["hml"] = {"Luopohe Hmong", "Luopohe Miao"},
["hmm"] = {"Central Mashan Hmong", "Central Mashan Miao"},
["hmn"] = {"Hmong", "Mong"},
["hmp"] = {"Northern Mashan Hmong", "Northern Mashan Miao"},
["hmq"] = {"Eastern Qiandong Miao"},
["hmr"] = {"Hmar"},
["hms"] = {"Southern Qiandong Miao"},
["hmt"] = {"Hamtai"},
["hmu"] = {"Hamap"},
["hmv"] = {"Hmong Dô"},
["hmw"] = {"Western Mashan Hmong", "Western Mashan Miao"},
["hmx"] = {"Hmong-Mien languages"},
["hmy"] = {"Southern Guiyang Hmong", "Southern Guiyang Miao"},
["hmz"] = {"Hmong Shua", "Sinicized Miao"},
["hna"] = {"Mina (Cameroon)"},
["hnd"] = {"Southern Hindko"},
["hne"] = {"Chhattisgarhi"},
["hng"] = {"Hungu"},
["hnh"] = {"ǁAni"},
["hni"] = {"Hani"},
["hnj"] = {"Hmong Njua", "Mong Leng", "Mong Njua"},
["hnm"] = {"Hainanese"},
["hnn"] = {"Hanunoo"},
["hno"] = {"Northern Hindko"},
["hns"] = {"Caribbean Hindustani"},
["hnu"] = {"Hung"},
["hoa"] = {"Hoava"},
["hob"] = {"Mari (Madang Province)"},
["hoc"] = {"Ho"},
["hod"] = {"Holma"},
["hoe"] = {"Horom"},
["hoh"] = {"Hobyót"},
["hoi"] = {"Holikachuk"},
["hoj"] = {"Hadothi", "Haroti"},
["hok"] = {"Hokan languages"},
["hol"] = {"Holu"},
["hom"] = {"Homa"},
["hoo"] = {"Holoholo"},
["hop"] = {"Hopi"},
["hor"] = {"Horo"},
["hos"] = {"Ho Chi Minh City Sign Language"},
["hot"] = {"Hote", "Malê"},
["hov"] = {"Hovongan"},
["how"] = {"Honi"},
["hoy"] = {"Holiya"},
["hoz"] = {"Hozo"},
["hpo"] = {"Hpon"},
["hps"] = {"Hawai'i Sign Language (HSL)", "Hawai'i Pidgin Sign Language"},
["hra"] = {"Hrangkhol"},
["hrc"] = {"Niwer Mil"},
["hre"] = {"Hre"},
["hrk"] = {"Haruku"},
["hrm"] = {"Horned Miao"},
["hro"] = {"Haroi"},
["hrp"] = {"Nhirrpi"},
["hrt"] = {"Hértevin"},
["hru"] = {"Hruso"},
["hrw"] = {"Warwar Feni"},
["hrx"] = {"Hunsrik"},
["hrz"] = {"Harzani"},
["hsb"] = {"Upper Sorbian"},
["hsh"] = {"Hungarian Sign Language"},
["hsl"] = {"Hausa Sign Language"},
["hsn"] = {"Xiang Chinese"},
["hss"] = {"Harsusi"},
["hti"] = {"Hoti"},
["hto"] = {"Minica Huitoto"},
["hts"] = {"Hadza"},
["htu"] = {"Hitu"},
["htx"] = {"Middle Hittite"},
["hub"] = {"Huambisa"},
["huc"] = {"ǂHua", "ǂʼAmkhoe"},
["hud"] = {"Huaulu"},
["hue"] = {"San Francisco Del Mar Huave"},
["huf"] = {"Humene"},
["hug"] = {"Huachipaeri"},
["huh"] = {"Huilliche"},
["hui"] = {"Huli"},
["huj"] = {"Northern Guiyang Hmong", "Northern Guiyang Miao"},
["huk"] = {"Hulung"},
["hul"] = {"Hula"},
["hum"] = {"Hungana"},
["huo"] = {"Hu"},
["hup"] = {"Hupa"},
["huq"] = {"Tsat"},
["hur"] = {"Halkomelem"},
["hus"] = {"Huastec"},
["hut"] = {"Humla"},
["huu"] = {"Murui Huitoto"},
["huv"] = {"San Mateo Del Mar Huave"},
["huw"] = {"Hukumina"},
["hux"] = {"Nüpode Huitoto"},
["huy"] = {"Hulaulá"},
["huz"] = {"Hunzib"},
["hvc"] = {"Haitian Vodoun Culture Language"},
["hve"] = {"San Dionisio Del Mar Huave"},
["hvk"] = {"Haveke"},
["hvn"] = {"Sabu"},
["hvv"] = {"Santa María Del Mar Huave"},
["hwa"] = {"Wané"},
["hwc"] = {"Hawai'i Creole English", "Hawai'i Pidgin"},
["hwo"] = {"Hwana"},
["hya"] = {"Hya"},
["hyw"] = {"Western Armenian"},
["hyx"] = {"Armenian (family)"},
["iai"] = {"Iaai"},
["ian"] = {"Iatmul"},
["iar"] = {"Purari"},
["iba"] = {"Iban"},
["ibb"] = {"Ibibio"},
["ibd"] = {"Iwaidja"},
["ibe"] = {"Akpes"},
["ibg"] = {"Ibanag"},
["ibh"] = {"Bih"},
["ibl"] = {"Ibaloi"},
["ibm"] = {"Agoi"},
["ibn"] = {"Ibino"},
["ibr"] = {"Ibuoro"},
["ibu"] = {"Ibu"},
["iby"] = {"Ibani"},
["ica"] = {"Ede Ica"},
["ich"] = {"Etkywan"},
["icl"] = {"Icelandic Sign Language"},
["icr"] = {"Islander Creole English"},
["ida"] = {"Idakho-Isukha-Tiriki", "Luidakho-Luisukha-Lutirichi"},
["idb"] = {"Indo-Portuguese"},
["idc"] = {"Idon", "Ajiya"},
["idd"] = {"Ede Idaca"},
["ide"] = {"Idere"},
["idi"] = {"Idi"},
["idr"] = {"Indri"},
["ids"] = {"Idesa"},
["idt"] = {"Idaté"},
["idu"] = {"Idoma"},
["ifa"] = {"Amganad Ifugao"},
["ifb"] = {"Batad Ifugao", "Ayangan Ifugao"},
["ife"] = {"Ifè"},
["iff"] = {"Ifo"},
["ifk"] = {"Tuwali Ifugao"},
["ifm"] = {"Teke-Fuumu"},
["ifu"] = {"Mayoyao Ifugao"},
["ify"] = {"Keley-I Kallahan"},
["igb"] = {"Ebira"},
["ige"] = {"Igede"},
["igg"] = {"Igana"},
["igl"] = {"Igala"},
["igm"] = {"Kanggape"},
["ign"] = {"Ignaciano"},
["igo"] = {"Isebe"},
["igs"] = {"Interglossa"},
["igw"] = {"Igwe"},
["ihb"] = {"Iha Based Pidgin"},
["ihi"] = {"Ihievbe"},
["ihp"] = {"Iha"},
["ihw"] = {"Bidhawal"},
["iin"] = {"Thiin"},
["iir"] = {"Indo-Iranian languages"},
["ijc"] = {"Izon"},
["ije"] = {"Biseni"},
["ijj"] = {"Ede Ije"},
["ijn"] = {"Kalabari"},
["ijo"] = {"Ijo languages"},
["ijs"] = {"Southeast Ijo"},
["ike"] = {"Eastern Canadian Inuktitut"},
["ikh"] = {"Ikhin-Arokho"},
["iki"] = {"Iko"},
["ikk"] = {"Ika"},
["ikl"] = {"Ikulu"},
["iko"] = {"Olulumo-Ikom"},
["ikp"] = {"Ikpeshi"},
["ikr"] = {"Ikaranggal"},
["iks"] = {"Inuit Sign Language"},
["ikt"] = {"Inuinnaqtun", "Western Canadian Inuktitut"},
["ikv"] = {"Iku-Gora-Ankwa"},
["ikw"] = {"Ikwere"},
["ikx"] = {"Ik"},
["ikz"] = {"Ikizu"},
["ila"] = {"Ile Ape"},
["ilb"] = {"Ila"},
["ilg"] = {"Garig-Ilgar"},
["ili"] = {"Ili Turki"},
["ilk"] = {"Ilongot"},
["ilm"] = {"Iranun (Malaysia)"},
["ilo"] = {"Iloko"},
["ilp"] = {"Iranun (Philippines)"},
["ils"] = {"International Sign"},
["ilu"] = {"Ili'uun"},
["ilv"] = {"Ilue"},
["ima"] = {"Mala Malasar"},
["imi"] = {"Anamgura"},
["iml"] = {"Miluk"},
["imn"] = {"Imonda"},
["imo"] = {"Imbongu"},
["imr"] = {"Imroing"},
["ims"] = {"Marsian"},
["imt"] = {"Imotong"},
["imy"] = {"Milyan"},
["inb"] = {"Inga"},
["inc"] = {"Indic languages"},
["ine"] = {"Indo-European languages"},
["ing"] = {"Degexit'an"},
["inh"] = {"Ingush"},
["inj"] = {"Jungle Inga"},
["inl"] = {"Indonesian Sign Language"},
["inm"] = {"Minaean"},
["inn"] = {"Isinai"},
["ino"] = {"Inoke-Yate"},
["inp"] = {"Iñapari"},
["ins"] = {"Indian Sign Language"},
["int"] = {"Intha"},
["inz"] = {"Ineseño"},
["ior"] = {"Inor"},
["iou"] = {"Tuma-Irumu"},
["iow"] = {"Iowa-Oto"},
["ipi"] = {"Ipili"},
["ipo"] = {"Ipiko"},
["iqu"] = {"Iquito"},
["iqw"] = {"Ikwo"},
["ira"] = {"Iranian languages"},
["ire"] = {"Iresim"},
["irh"] = {"Irarutu"},
["iri"] = {"Rigwe", "Irigwe"},
["irk"] = {"Iraqw"},
["irn"] = {"Irántxe"},
["iro"] = {"Iroquoian languages"},
["irr"] = {"Ir"},
["iru"] = {"Irula"},
["irx"] = {"Kamberau"},
["iry"] = {"Iraya"},
["isa"] = {"Isabi"},
["isc"] = {"Isconahua"},
["isd"] = {"Isnag"},
["ise"] = {"Italian Sign Language"},
["isg"] = {"Irish Sign Language"},
["ish"] = {"Esan"},
["isi"] = {"Nkem-Nkum"},
["isk"] = {"Ishkashimi"},
["ism"] = {"Masimasi"},
["isn"] = {"Isanzu"},
["iso"] = {"Isoko"},
["isr"] = {"Israeli Sign Language"},
["ist"] = {"Istriot"},
["isu"] = {"Isu (Menchum Division)"},
["isv"] = {"Interslavic"},
["itb"] = {"Binongan Itneg"},
["itc"] = {"Italic languages"},
["itd"] = {"Southern Tidung"},
["ite"] = {"Itene"},
["iti"] = {"Inlaod Itneg"},
["itk"] = {"Judeo-Italian"},
["itl"] = {"Itelmen"},
["itm"] = {"Itu Mbon Uzo"},
["ito"] = {"Itonama"},
["itr"] = {"Iteri"},
["its"] = {"Isekiri"},
["itt"] = {"Maeng Itneg"},
["itv"] = {"Itawit"},
["itw"] = {"Ito"},
["itx"] = {"Itik"},
["ity"] = {"Moyadan Itneg"},
["itz"] = {"Itzá"},
["ium"] = {"Iu Mien"},
["ivb"] = {"Ibatan"},
["ivv"] = {"Ivatan"},
["iwk"] = {"I-Wak"},
["iwm"] = {"Iwam"},
["iwo"] = {"Iwur"},
["iws"] = {"Sepik Iwam"},
["ixc"] = {"Ixcatec"},
["ixl"] = {"Ixil"},
["iya"] = {"Iyayu"},
["iyo"] = {"Mesaka"},
["iyx"] = {"Yaka (Congo)"},
["izh"] = {"Ingrian"},
["izm"] = {"Kizamani"},
["izr"] = {"Izere"},
["izz"] = {"Izii"},
["jaa"] = {"Jamamadí"},
["jab"] = {"Hyam"},
["jac"] = {"Popti'", "Jakalteko"},
["jad"] = {"Jahanka"},
["jae"] = {"Yabem"},
["jaf"] = {"Jara"},
["jah"] = {"Jah Hut"},
["jaj"] = {"Zazao"},
["jak"] = {"Jakun"},
["jal"] = {"Yalahatan"},
["jam"] = {"Jamaican Creole English"},
["jan"] = {"Jandai"},
["jao"] = {"Yanyuwa"},
["jaq"] = {"Yaqay"},
["jas"] = {"New Caledonian Javanese"},
["jat"] = {"Jakati"},
["jau"] = {"Yaur"},
["jax"] = {"Jambi Malay"},
["jay"] = {"Yan-nhangu", "Nhangu"},
["jaz"] = {"Jawe"},
["jbe"] = {"Judeo-Berber"},
["jbi"] = {"Badjiri"},
["jbj"] = {"Arandai"},
["jbk"] = {"Barikewa"},
["jbm"] = {"Bijim"},
["jbn"] = {"Nafusi"},
["jbo"] = {"Lojban"},
["jbr"] = {"Jofotek-Bromnya"},
["jbt"] = {"Jabutí"},
["jbu"] = {"Jukun Takum"},
["jbw"] = {"Yawijibaya"},
["jcs"] = {"Jamaican Country Sign Language"},
["jct"] = {"Krymchak"},
["jda"] = {"Jad"},
["jdg"] = {"Jadgali"},
["jdt"] = {"Judeo-Tat"},
["jeb"] = {"Jebero"},
["jee"] = {"Jerung"},
["jeh"] = {"Jeh"},
["jei"] = {"Yei"},
["jek"] = {"Jeri Kuo"},
["jel"] = {"Yelmek"},
["jen"] = {"Dza"},
["jer"] = {"Jere"},
["jet"] = {"Manem"},
["jeu"] = {"Jonkor Bourmataguil"},
["jgb"] = {"Ngbee"},
["jge"] = {"Judeo-Georgian"},
["jgk"] = {"Gwak"},
["jgo"] = {"Ngomba"},
["jhi"] = {"Jehai"},
["jhs"] = {"Jhankot Sign Language"},
["jia"] = {"Jina"},
["jib"] = {"Jibu"},
["jic"] = {"Tol"},
["jid"] = {"Bu (Kaduna State)"},
["jie"] = {"Jilbe"},
["jig"] = {"Jingulu", "Djingili"},
["jih"] = {"sTodsde", "Shangzhai"},
["jii"] = {"Jiiddu"},
["jil"] = {"Jilim"},
["jim"] = {"Jimi (Cameroon)"},
["jio"] = {"Jiamao"},
["jiq"] = {"Guanyinqiao", "Lavrung"},
["jit"] = {"Jita"},
["jiu"] = {"Youle Jinuo"},
["jiv"] = {"Shuar"},
["jiy"] = {"Buyuan Jinuo"},
["jje"] = {"Jejueo"},
["jjr"] = {"Bankal"},
["jka"] = {"Kaera"},
["jkm"] = {"Mobwa Karen"},
["jko"] = {"Kubo"},
["jkp"] = {"Paku Karen"},
["jkr"] = {"Koro (India)"},
["jks"] = {"Amami Koniya Sign Language"},
["jku"] = {"Labir"},
["jle"] = {"Ngile"},
["jls"] = {"Jamaican Sign Language"},
["jma"] = {"Dima"},
["jmb"] = {"Zumbun"},
["jmc"] = {"Machame"},
["jmd"] = {"Yamdena"},
["jmi"] = {"Jimi (Nigeria)"},
["jml"] = {"Jumli"},
["jmn"] = {"Makuri Naga"},
["jmr"] = {"Kamara"},
["jms"] = {"Mashi (Nigeria)"},
["jmw"] = {"Mouwase"},
["jmx"] = {"Western Juxtlahuaca Mixtec"},
["jna"] = {"Jangshung"},
["jnd"] = {"Jandavra"},
["jng"] = {"Yangman"},
["jni"] = {"Janji"},
["jnj"] = {"Yemsa"},
["jnl"] = {"Rawat"},
["jns"] = {"Jaunsari"},
["job"] = {"Joba"},
["jod"] = {"Wojenaka"},
["jog"] = {"Jogi"},
["jor"] = {"Jorá"},
["jos"] = {"Jordanian Sign Language"},
["jow"] = {"Jowulu"},
["jpa"] = {"Jewish Palestinian Aramaic"},
["jpr"] = {"Judeo-Persian"},
["jpx"] = {"Japanese (family)"},
["jqr"] = {"Jaqaru"},
["jra"] = {"Jarai"},
["jrb"] = {"Judeo-Arabic"},
["jrr"] = {"Jiru"},
["jrt"] = {"Jakattoe"},
["jru"] = {"Japrería"},
["jsl"] = {"Japanese Sign Language"},
["jua"] = {"Júma"},
["jub"] = {"Wannu"},
["juc"] = {"Jurchen"},
["jud"] = {"Worodougou"},
["juh"] = {"Hõne"},
["jui"] = {"Ngadjuri"},
["juk"] = {"Wapan"},
["jul"] = {"Jirel"},
["jum"] = {"Jumjum"},
["jun"] = {"Juang"},
["juo"] = {"Jiba"},
["jup"] = {"Hupdë"},
["jur"] = {"Jurúna"},
["jus"] = {"Jumla Sign Language"},
["jut"] = {"Jutish"},
["juu"] = {"Ju"},
["juw"] = {"Wãpha"},
["juy"] = {"Juray"},
["jvd"] = {"Javindo"},
["jvn"] = {"Caribbean Javanese"},
["jwi"] = {"Jwira-Pepesa"},
["jya"] = {"Jiarong"},
["jye"] = {"Judeo-Yemeni Arabic"},
["jyy"] = {"Jaya"},
["kaa"] = {"Kara-Kalpak", "Karakalpak"},
["kab"] = {"Kabyle"},
["kac"] = {"Kachin", "Jingpho"},
["kad"] = {"Adara"},
["kae"] = {"Ketangalan"},
["kaf"] = {"Katso"},
["kag"] = {"Kajaman"},
["kah"] = {"Kara (Central African Republic)"},
["kai"] = {"Karekare"},
["kaj"] = {"Jju"},
["kak"] = {"Kalanguya", "Kayapa Kallahan"},
["kam"] = {"Kamba (Kenya)"},
["kao"] = {"Xaasongaxango"},
["kap"] = {"Bezhta"},
["kaq"] = {"Capanahua"},
["kar"] = {"Karen languages"},
["kav"] = {"Katukína"},
["kaw"] = {"Kawi"},
["kax"] = {"Kao"},
["kay"] = {"Kamayurá"},
["kba"] = {"Kalarko"},
["kbb"] = {"Kaxuiâna"},
["kbc"] = {"Kadiwéu"},
["kbd"] = {"Kabardian"},
["kbe"] = {"Kanju"},
["kbg"] = {"Khamba"},
["kbh"] = {"Camsá"},
["kbi"] = {"Kaptiau"},
["kbj"] = {"Kari"},
["kbk"] = {"Grass Koiari"},
["kbl"] = {"Kanembu"},
["kbm"] = {"Iwal"},
["kbn"] = {"Kare (Central African Republic)"},
["kbo"] = {"Keliko"},
["kbp"] = {"Kabiyè"},
["kbq"] = {"Kamano"},
["kbr"] = {"Kafa"},
["kbs"] = {"Kande"},
["kbt"] = {"Abadi"},
["kbu"] = {"Kabutra"},
["kbv"] = {"Dera (Indonesia)"},
["kbw"] = {"Kaiep"},
["kbx"] = {"Ap Ma"},
["kby"] = {"Manga Kanuri"},
["kbz"] = {"Duhwa"},
["kca"] = {"Khanty"},
["kcb"] = {"Kawacha"},
["kcc"] = {"Lubila"},
["kcd"] = {"Ngkâlmpw Kanum"},
["kce"] = {"Kaivi"},
["kcf"] = {"Ukaan"},
["kcg"] = {"Tyap"},
["kch"] = {"Vono"},
["kci"] = {"Ngyian", "Kamantan"},
["kcj"] = {"Kobiana"},
["kck"] = {"Kalanga"},
["kcl"] = {"Kela (Papua New Guinea)", "Kala"},
["kcm"] = {"Gula (Central African Republic)"},
["kcn"] = {"Nubi"},
["kco"] = {"Kinalakna"},
["kcp"] = {"Kanga"},
["kcq"] = {"Kamo"},
["kcr"] = {"Katla"},
["kcs"] = {"Koenoem"},
["kct"] = {"Kaian"},
["kcu"] = {"Kami (Tanzania)"},
["kcv"] = {"Kete"},
["kcw"] = {"Kabwari"},
["kcx"] = {"Kachama-Ganjule"},
["kcy"] = {"Korandje"},
["kcz"] = {"Konongo"},
["kda"] = {"Worimi"},
["kdc"] = {"Kutu"},
["kdd"] = {"Yankunytjatjara"},
["kde"] = {"Makonde"},
["kdf"] = {"Mamusi"},
["kdg"] = {"Seba"},
["kdh"] = {"Tem"},
["kdi"] = {"Kumam"},
["kdj"] = {"Karamojong"},
["kdk"] = {"Numèè", "Kwényi"},
["kdl"] = {"Tsikimba"},
["kdm"] = {"Kagoma"},
["kdn"] = {"Kunda"},
["kdo"] = {"Kordofanian languages"},
["kdp"] = {"Kaningdon-Nindem"},
["kdq"] = {"Koch"},
["kdr"] = {"Karaim"},
["kdt"] = {"Kuy"},
["kdu"] = {"Kadaru"},
["kdw"] = {"Koneraw"},
["kdx"] = {"Kam"},
["kdy"] = {"Keder", "Keijar"},
["kdz"] = {"Kwaja"},
["kea"] = {"Kabuverdianu"},
["keb"] = {"Kélé"},
["kec"] = {"Keiga"},
["ked"] = {"Kerewe"},
["kee"] = {"Eastern Keres"},
["kef"] = {"Kpessi"},
["keg"] = {"Tese"},
["keh"] = {"Keak"},
["kei"] = {"Kei"},
["kej"] = {"Kadar"},
["kek"] = {"Kekchí"},
["kel"] = {"Kela (Democratic Republic of Congo)"},
["kem"] = {"Kemak"},
["ken"] = {"Kenyang"},
["keo"] = {"Kakwa"},
["kep"] = {"Kaikadi"},
["keq"] = {"Kamar"},
["ker"] = {"Kera"},
["kes"] = {"Kugbo"},
["ket"] = {"Ket"},
["keu"] = {"Akebu"},
["kev"] = {"Kanikkaran"},
["kew"] = {"West Kewa"},
["kex"] = {"Kukna"},
["key"] = {"Kupia"},
["kez"] = {"Kukele"},
["kfa"] = {"Kodava"},
["kfb"] = {"Northwestern Kolami"},
["kfc"] = {"Konda-Dora"},
["kfd"] = {"Korra Koraga"},
["kfe"] = {"Kota (India)"},
["kff"] = {"Koya"},
["kfg"] = {"Kudiya"},
["kfh"] = {"Kurichiya"},
["kfi"] = {"Kannada Kurumba"},
["kfj"] = {"Kemiehua"},
["kfk"] = {"Kinnauri"},
["kfl"] = {"Kung"},
["kfm"] = {"Khunsari"},
["kfn"] = {"Kuk"},
["kfo"] = {"Koro (Côte d'Ivoire)"},
["kfp"] = {"Korwa"},
["kfq"] = {"Korku"},
["kfr"] = {"Kachhi", "Kutchi"},
["kfs"] = {"Bilaspuri"},
["kft"] = {"Kanjari"},
["kfu"] = {"Katkari"},
["kfv"] = {"Kurmukar"},
["kfw"] = {"Kharam Naga"},
["kfx"] = {"Kullu Pahari"},
["kfy"] = {"Kumaoni"},
["kfz"] = {"Koromfé"},
["kga"] = {"Koyaga"},
["kgb"] = {"Kawe"},
["kge"] = {"Komering"},
["kgf"] = {"Kube"},
["kgg"] = {"Kusunda"},
["kgi"] = {"Selangor Sign Language"},
["kgj"] = {"Gamale Kham"},
["kgk"] = {"Kaiwá"},
["kgl"] = {"Kunggari"},
["kgn"] = {"Karingani"},
["kgo"] = {"Krongo"},
["kgp"] = {"Kaingang"},
["kgq"] = {"Kamoro"},
["kgr"] = {"Abun"},
["kgs"] = {"Kumbainggar"},
["kgt"] = {"Somyev"},
["kgu"] = {"Kobol"},
["kgv"] = {"Karas"},
["kgw"] = {"Karon Dori"},
["kgx"] = {"Kamaru"},
["kgy"] = {"Kyerung"},
["kha"] = {"Khasi"},
["khb"] = {"Lü"},
["khc"] = {"Tukang Besi North"},
["khd"] = {"Bädi Kanum"},
["khe"] = {"Korowai"},
["khf"] = {"Khuen"},
["khg"] = {"Khams Tibetan"},
["khh"] = {"Kehu"},
["khi"] = {"Khoisan languages"},
["khj"] = {"Kuturmi"},
["khk"] = {"Halh Mongolian"},
["khl"] = {"Lusi"},
["khn"] = {"Khandesi"},
["kho"] = {"Khotanese", "Sakan"},
["khp"] = {"Kapori", "Kapauri"},
["khq"] = {"Koyra Chiini Songhay"},
["khr"] = {"Kharia"},
["khs"] = {"Kasua"},
["kht"] = {"Khamti"},
["khu"] = {"Nkhumbi"},
["khv"] = {"Khvarshi"},
["khw"] = {"Khowar"},
["khx"] = {"Kanu"},
["khy"] = {"Kele (Democratic Republic of Congo)"},
["khz"] = {"Keapara"},
["kia"] = {"Kim"},
["kib"] = {"Koalib"},
["kic"] = {"Kickapoo"},
["kid"] = {"Koshin"},
["kie"] = {"Kibet"},
["kif"] = {"Eastern Parbate Kham"},
["kig"] = {"Kimaama", "Kimaghima"},
["kih"] = {"Kilmeri"},
["kii"] = {"Kitsai"},
["kij"] = {"Kilivila"},
["kil"] = {"Kariya"},
["kim"] = {"Karagas"},
["kio"] = {"Kiowa"},
["kip"] = {"Sheshi Kham"},
["kiq"] = {"Kosadle", "Kosare"},
["kis"] = {"Kis"},
["kit"] = {"Agob"},
["kiu"] = {"Kirmanjki (individual language)"},
["kiv"] = {"Kimbu"},
["kiw"] = {"Northeast Kiwai"},
["kix"] = {"Khiamniungan Naga"},
["kiy"] = {"Kirikiri"},
["kiz"] = {"Kisi"},
["kja"] = {"Mlap"},
["kjb"] = {"Q'anjob'al", "Kanjobal"},
["kjc"] = {"Coastal Konjo"},
["kjd"] = {"Southern Kiwai"},
["kje"] = {"Kisar"},
["kjg"] = {"Khmu"},
["kjh"] = {"Khakas"},
["kji"] = {"Zabana"},
["kjj"] = {"Khinalugh"},
["kjk"] = {"Highland Konjo"},
["kjl"] = {"Western Parbate Kham"},
["kjm"] = {"Kháng"},
["kjn"] = {"Kunjen"},
["kjo"] = {"Harijan Kinnauri"},
["kjp"] = {"Pwo Eastern Karen"},
["kjq"] = {"Western Keres"},
["kjr"] = {"Kurudu"},
["kjs"] = {"East Kewa"},
["kjt"] = {"Phrae Pwo Karen"},
["kju"] = {"Kashaya"},
["kjv"] = {"Kaikavian Literary Language"},
["kjx"] = {"Ramopa"},
["kjy"] = {"Erave"},
["kjz"] = {"Bumthangkha"},
["kka"] = {"Kakanda"},
["kkb"] = {"Kwerisa"},
["kkc"] = {"Odoodee"},
["kkd"] = {"Kinuku"},
["kke"] = {"Kakabe"},
["kkf"] = {"Kalaktang Monpa"},
["kkg"] = {"Mabaka Valley Kalinga"},
["kkh"] = {"Khün"},
["kki"] = {"Kagulu"},
["kkj"] = {"Kako"},
["kkk"] = {"Kokota"},
["kkl"] = {"Kosarek Yale"},
["kkm"] = {"Kiong"},
["kkn"] = {"Kon Keu"},
["kko"] = {"Karko"},
["kkp"] = {"Gugubera", "Koko-Bera"},
["kkq"] = {"Kaeku"},
["kkr"] = {"Kir-Balar"},
["kks"] = {"Giiwo"},
["kkt"] = {"Koi"},
["kku"] = {"Tumi"},
["kkv"] = {"Kangean"},
["kkw"] = {"Teke-Kukuya"},
["kkx"] = {"Kohin"},
["kky"] = {"Guugu Yimidhirr", "Guguyimidjir"},
["kkz"] = {"Kaska"},
["kla"] = {"Klamath-Modoc"},
["klb"] = {"Kiliwa"},
["klc"] = {"Kolbila"},
["kld"] = {"Gamilaraay"},
["kle"] = {"Kulung (Nepal)"},
["klf"] = {"Kendeje"},
["klg"] = {"Tagakaulo"},
["klh"] = {"Weliki"},
["kli"] = {"Kalumpang"},
["klj"] = {"Khalaj"},
["klk"] = {"Kono (Nigeria)"},
["kll"] = {"Kagan Kalagan"},
["klm"] = {"Migum"},
["kln"] = {"Kalenjin"},
["klo"] = {"Kapya"},
["klp"] = {"Kamasa"},
["klq"] = {"Rumu"},
["klr"] = {"Khaling"},
["kls"] = {"Kalasha"},
["klt"] = {"Nukna"},
["klu"] = {"Klao"},
["klv"] = {"Maskelynes"},
["klw"] = {"Tado", "Lindu"},
["klx"] = {"Koluwawa"},
["kly"] = {"Kalao"},
["klz"] = {"Kabola"},
["kma"] = {"Konni"},
["kmb"] = {"Kimbundu"},
["kmc"] = {"Southern Dong"},
["kmd"] = {"Majukayang Kalinga"},
["kme"] = {"Bakole"},
["kmf"] = {"Kare (Papua New Guinea)"},
["kmg"] = {"Kâte"},
["kmh"] = {"Kalam"},
["kmi"] = {"Kami (Nigeria)"},
["kmj"] = {"Kumarbhag Paharia"},
["kmk"] = {"Limos Kalinga"},
["kml"] = {"Tanudan Kalinga"},
["kmm"] = {"Kom (India)"},
["kmn"] = {"Awtuw"},
["kmo"] = {"Kwoma"},
["kmp"] = {"Gimme"},
["kmq"] = {"Kwama"},
["kmr"] = {"Northern Kurdish"},
["kms"] = {"Kamasau"},
["kmt"] = {"Kemtuik"},
["kmu"] = {"Kanite"},
["kmv"] = {"Karipúna Creole French"},
["kmw"] = {"Komo (Democratic Republic of Congo)"},
["kmx"] = {"Waboda"},
["kmy"] = {"Koma"},
["kmz"] = {"Khorasani Turkish"},
["kna"] = {"Dera (Nigeria)"},
["knb"] = {"Lubuagan Kalinga"},
["knc"] = {"Central Kanuri"},
["knd"] = {"Konda"},
["kne"] = {"Kankanaey"},
["knf"] = {"Mankanya"},
["kng"] = {"Koongo"},
["kni"] = {"Kanufi"},
["knj"] = {"Western Kanjobal"},
["knk"] = {"Kuranko"},
["knl"] = {"Keninjal"},
["knm"] = {"Kanamarí"},
["knn"] = {"Konkani (individual language)"},
["kno"] = {"Kono (Sierra Leone)"},
["knp"] = {"Kwanja"},
["knq"] = {"Kintaq"},
["knr"] = {"Kaningra"},
["kns"] = {"Kensiu"},
["knt"] = {"Panoan Katukína"},
["knu"] = {"Kono (Guinea)"},
["knv"] = {"Tabo"},
["knw"] = {"Kung-Ekoka"},
["knx"] = {"Kendayan", "Salako"},
["kny"] = {"Kanyok"},
["knz"] = {"Kalamsé"},
["koa"] = {"Konomala"},
["koc"] = {"Kpati"},
["kod"] = {"Kodi"},
["koe"] = {"Kacipo-Bale Suri"},
["kof"] = {"Kubi"},
["kog"] = {"Cogui", "Kogi"},
["koh"] = {"Koyo"},
["koi"] = {"Komi-Permyak"},
["kok"] = {"Konkani (macrolanguage)"},
["kol"] = {"Kol (Papua New Guinea)"},
["koo"] = {"Konzo"},
["kop"] = {"Waube"},
["koq"] = {"Kota (Gabon)"},
["kos"] = {"Kosraean"},
["kot"] = {"Lagwan"},
["kou"] = {"Koke"},
["kov"] = {"Kudu-Camo"},
["kow"] = {"Kugama"},
["koy"] = {"Koyukon"},
["koz"] = {"Korak"},
["kpa"] = {"Kutto"},
["kpb"] = {"Mullu Kurumba"},
["kpc"] = {"Curripaco"},
["kpd"] = {"Koba"},
["kpe"] = {"Kpelle"},
["kpf"] = {"Komba"},
["kpg"] = {"Kapingamarangi"},
["kph"] = {"Kplang"},
["kpi"] = {"Kofei"},
["kpj"] = {"Karajá"},
["kpk"] = {"Kpan"},
["kpl"] = {"Kpala"},
["kpm"] = {"Koho"},
["kpn"] = {"Kepkiriwát"},
["kpo"] = {"Ikposo"},
["kpq"] = {"Korupun-Sela"},
["kpr"] = {"Korafe-Yegha"},
["kps"] = {"Tehit"},
["kpt"] = {"Karata"},
["kpu"] = {"Kafoa"},
["kpv"] = {"Komi-Zyrian"},
["kpw"] = {"Kobon"},
["kpx"] = {"Mountain Koiali"},
["kpy"] = {"Koryak"},
["kpz"] = {"Kupsabiny"},
["kqa"] = {"Mum"},
["kqb"] = {"Kovai"},
["kqc"] = {"Doromu-Koki"},
["kqd"] = {"Koy Sanjaq Surat"},
["kqe"] = {"Kalagan"},
["kqf"] = {"Kakabai"},
["kqg"] = {"Khe"},
["kqh"] = {"Kisankasa"},
["kqi"] = {"Koitabu"},
["kqj"] = {"Koromira"},
["kqk"] = {"Kotafon Gbe"},
["kql"] = {"Kyenele"},
["kqm"] = {"Khisa"},
["kqn"] = {"Kaonde"},
["kqo"] = {"Eastern Krahn"},
["kqp"] = {"Kimré"},
["kqq"] = {"Krenak"},
["kqr"] = {"Kimaragang"},
["kqs"] = {"Northern Kissi"},
["kqt"] = {"Klias River Kadazan"},
["kqu"] = {"Seroa"},
["kqv"] = {"Okolod"},
["kqw"] = {"Kandas"},
["kqx"] = {"Mser"},
["kqy"] = {"Koorete"},
["kqz"] = {"Korana"},
["kra"] = {"Kumhali"},
["krb"] = {"Karkin"},
["krc"] = {"Karachay-Balkar"},
["krd"] = {"Kairui-Midiki"},
["kre"] = {"Panará"},
["krf"] = {"Koro (Vanuatu)"},
["krh"] = {"Kurama"},
["kri"] = {"Krio"},
["krj"] = {"Kinaray-A"},
["krk"] = {"Kerek"},
["krl"] = {"Karelian"},
["krn"] = {"Sapo"},
["kro"] = {"Kru languages"},
["krp"] = {"Durop"},
["krr"] = {"Krung"},
["krs"] = {"Gbaya (Sudan)"},
["krt"] = {"Tumari Kanuri"},
["kru"] = {"Kurukh"},
["krv"] = {"Kavet"},
["krw"] = {"Western Krahn"},
["krx"] = {"Karon"},
["kry"] = {"Kryts"},
["krz"] = {"Sota Kanum"},
["ksb"] = {"Shambala"},
["ksc"] = {"Southern Kalinga"},
["ksd"] = {"Kuanua"},
["kse"] = {"Kuni"},
["ksf"] = {"Bafia"},
["ksg"] = {"Kusaghe"},
["ksh"] = {"Kölsch"},
["ksi"] = {"Krisa", "I'saka"},
["ksj"] = {"Uare"},
["ksk"] = {"Kansa"},
["ksl"] = {"Kumalu"},
["ksm"] = {"Kumba"},
["ksn"] = {"Kasiguranin"},
["kso"] = {"Kofa"},
["ksp"] = {"Kaba"},
["ksq"] = {"Kwaami"},
["ksr"] = {"Borong"},
["kss"] = {"Southern Kisi"},
["kst"] = {"Winyé"},
["ksu"] = {"Khamyang"},
["ksv"] = {"Kusu"},
["ksw"] = {"S'gaw Karen"},
["ksx"] = {"Kedang"},
["ksy"] = {"Kharia Thar"},
["ksz"] = {"Kodaku"},
["kta"] = {"Katua"},
["ktb"] = {"Kambaata"},
["ktc"] = {"Kholok"},
["ktd"] = {"Kokata", "Kukatha"},
["kte"] = {"Nubri"},
["ktf"] = {"Kwami"},
["ktg"] = {"Kalkutung"},
["kth"] = {"Karanga"},
["kti"] = {"North Muyu"},
["ktj"] = {"Plapo Krumen"},
["ktk"] = {"Kaniet"},
["ktl"] = {"Koroshi"},
["ktm"] = {"Kurti"},
["ktn"] = {"Karitiâna"},
["kto"] = {"Kuot"},
["ktp"] = {"Kaduo"},
["ktq"] = {"Katabaga"},
["kts"] = {"South Muyu"},
["ktt"] = {"Ketum"},
["ktu"] = {"Kituba (Democratic Republic of Congo)"},
["ktv"] = {"Eastern Katu"},
["ktw"] = {"Kato"},
["ktx"] = {"Kaxararí"},
["kty"] = {"Kango (Bas-Uélé District)"},
["ktz"] = {"Juǀʼhoan", "Juǀʼhoansi"},
["kub"] = {"Kutep"},
["kuc"] = {"Kwinsu"},
["kud"] = {"'Auhelawa"},
["kue"] = {"Kuman (Papua New Guinea)"},
["kuf"] = {"Western Katu"},
["kug"] = {"Kupa"},
["kuh"] = {"Kushi"},
["kui"] = {"Kuikúro-Kalapálo", "Kalapalo"},
["kuj"] = {"Kuria"},
["kuk"] = {"Kepo'"},
["kul"] = {"Kulere"},
["kum"] = {"Kumyk"},
["kun"] = {"Kunama"},
["kuo"] = {"Kumukio"},
["kup"] = {"Kunimaipa"},
["kuq"] = {"Karipuna"},
["kus"] = {"Kusaal"},
["kut"] = {"Kutenai"},
["kuu"] = {"Upper Kuskokwim"},
["kuv"] = {"Kur"},
["kuw"] = {"Kpagua"},
["kux"] = {"Kukatja"},
["kuy"] = {"Kuuku-Ya'u"},
["kuz"] = {"Kunza"},
["kva"] = {"Bagvalal"},
["kvb"] = {"Kubu"},
["kvc"] = {"Kove"},
["kvd"] = {"Kui (Indonesia)"},
["kve"] = {"Kalabakan"},
["kvf"] = {"Kabalai"},
["kvg"] = {"Kuni-Boazi"},
["kvh"] = {"Komodo"},
["kvi"] = {"Kwang"},
["kvj"] = {"Psikye"},
["kvk"] = {"Korean Sign Language"},
["kvl"] = {"Kayaw"},
["kvm"] = {"Kendem"},
["kvn"] = {"Border Kuna"},
["kvo"] = {"Dobel"},
["kvp"] = {"Kompane"},
["kvq"] = {"Geba Karen"},
["kvr"] = {"Kerinci"},
["kvt"] = {"Lahta Karen", "Lahta"},
["kvu"] = {"Yinbaw Karen"},
["kvv"] = {"Kola"},
["kvw"] = {"Wersing"},
["kvx"] = {"Parkari Koli"},
["kvy"] = {"Yintale Karen", "Yintale"},
["kvz"] = {"Tsakwambo", "Tsaukambo"},
["kwa"] = {"Dâw"},
["kwb"] = {"Kwa"},
["kwc"] = {"Likwala"},
["kwd"] = {"Kwaio"},
["kwe"] = {"Kwerba"},
["kwf"] = {"Kwara'ae"},
["kwg"] = {"Sara Kaba Deme"},
["kwh"] = {"Kowiai"},
["kwi"] = {"Awa-Cuaiquer"},
["kwj"] = {"Kwanga"},
["kwk"] = {"Kwak'wala", "Kwakiutl"},
["kwl"] = {"Kofyar"},
["kwm"] = {"Kwambi"},
["kwn"] = {"Kwangali"},
["kwo"] = {"Kwomtari"},
["kwp"] = {"Kodia"},
["kwr"] = {"Kwer"},
["kws"] = {"Kwese"},
["kwt"] = {"Kwesten"},
["kwu"] = {"Kwakum"},
["kwv"] = {"Sara Kaba Náà"},
["kww"] = {"Kwinti"},
["kwx"] = {"Khirwar"},
["kwy"] = {"San Salvador Kongo"},
["kwz"] = {"Kwadi"},
["kxa"] = {"Kairiru"},
["kxb"] = {"Krobu"},
["kxc"] = {"Konso", "Khonso"},
["kxd"] = {"Brunei"},
["kxf"] = {"Manumanaw Karen", "Manumanaw"},
["kxh"] = {"Karo (Ethiopia)"},
["kxi"] = {"Keningau Murut"},
["kxj"] = {"Kulfa"},
["kxk"] = {"Zayein Karen"},
["kxm"] = {"Northern Khmer"},
["kxn"] = {"Kanowit-Tanjong Melanau"},
["kxo"] = {"Kanoé"},
["kxp"] = {"Wadiyara Koli"},
["kxq"] = {"Smärky Kanum"},
["kxr"] = {"Koro (Papua New Guinea)"},
["kxs"] = {"Kangjia"},
["kxt"] = {"Koiwat"},
["kxv"] = {"Kuvi"},
["kxw"] = {"Konai"},
["kxx"] = {"Likuba"},
["kxy"] = {"Kayong"},
["kxz"] = {"Kerewo"},
["kya"] = {"Kwaya"},
["kyb"] = {"Butbut Kalinga"},
["kyc"] = {"Kyaka"},
["kyd"] = {"Karey"},
["kye"] = {"Krache"},
["kyf"] = {"Kouya"},
["kyg"] = {"Keyagana"},
["kyh"] = {"Karok"},
["kyi"] = {"Kiput"},
["kyj"] = {"Karao"},
["kyk"] = {"Kamayo"},
["kyl"] = {"Kalapuya"},
["kym"] = {"Kpatili"},
["kyn"] = {"Northern Binukidnon"},
["kyo"] = {"Kelon"},
["kyp"] = {"Kang"},
["kyq"] = {"Kenga"},
["kyr"] = {"Kuruáya"},
["kys"] = {"Baram Kayan"},
["kyt"] = {"Kayagar"},
["kyu"] = {"Western Kayah"},
["kyv"] = {"Kayort"},
["kyw"] = {"Kudmali"},
["kyx"] = {"Rapoisi"},
["kyy"] = {"Kambaira"},
["kyz"] = {"Kayabí"},
["kza"] = {"Western Karaboro"},
["kzb"] = {"Kaibobo"},
["kzc"] = {"Bondoukou Kulango"},
["kzd"] = {"Kadai"},
["kze"] = {"Kosena"},
["kzf"] = {"Da'a Kaili"},
["kzg"] = {"Kikai"},
["kzi"] = {"Kelabit"},
["kzk"] = {"Kazukuru"},
["kzl"] = {"Kayeli"},
["kzm"] = {"Kais"},
["kzn"] = {"Kokola"},
["kzo"] = {"Kaningi"},
["kzp"] = {"Kaidipang"},
["kzq"] = {"Kaike"},
["kzr"] = {"Karang"},
["kzs"] = {"Sugut Dusun"},
["kzu"] = {"Kayupulau"},
["kzv"] = {"Komyandaret"},
["kzw"] = {"Karirí-Xocó"},
["kzx"] = {"Kamarian"},
["kzy"] = {"Kango (Tshopo District)"},
["kzz"] = {"Kalabra"},
["laa"] = {"Southern Subanen"},
["lab"] = {"Linear A"},
["lac"] = {"Lacandon"},
["lad"] = {"Ladino"},
["lae"] = {"Pattani"},
["laf"] = {"Lafofa"},
["lag"] = {"Rangi"},
["lah"] = {"Lahnda"},
["lai"] = {"Lambya"},
["laj"] = {"Lango (Uganda)"},
["lal"] = {"Lalia"},
["lam"] = {"Lamba"},
["lan"] = {"Laru"},
["lap"] = {"Laka (Chad)"},
["laq"] = {"Qabiao"},
["lar"] = {"Larteh"},
["las"] = {"Lama (Togo)"},
["lau"] = {"Laba"},
["law"] = {"Lauje"},
["lax"] = {"Tiwa"},
["lay"] = {"Lama Bai"},
["laz"] = {"Aribwatsa"},
["lbb"] = {"Label"},
["lbc"] = {"Lakkia"},
["lbe"] = {"Lak"},
["lbf"] = {"Tinani"},
["lbg"] = {"Laopang"},
["lbi"] = {"La'bi"},
["lbj"] = {"Ladakhi"},
["lbk"] = {"Central Bontok"},
["lbl"] = {"Libon Bikol"},
["lbm"] = {"Lodhi"},
["lbn"] = {"Rmeet"},
["lbo"] = {"Laven"},
["lbq"] = {"Wampar"},
["lbr"] = {"Lohorung"},
["lbs"] = {"Libyan Sign Language"},
["lbt"] = {"Lachi"},
["lbu"] = {"Labu"},
["lbv"] = {"Lavatbura-Lamusong"},
["lbw"] = {"Tolaki"},
["lbx"] = {"Lawangan"},
["lby"] = {"Lamalama", "Lamu-Lamu"},
["lbz"] = {"Lardil"},
["lcc"] = {"Legenyem"},
["lcd"] = {"Lola"},
["lce"] = {"Loncong", "Sekak"},
["lcf"] = {"Lubu"},
["lch"] = {"Luchazi"},
["lcl"] = {"Lisela"},
["lcm"] = {"Tungag"},
["lcp"] = {"Western Lawa"},
["lcq"] = {"Luhu"},
["lcs"] = {"Lisabata-Nuniali"},
["lda"] = {"Kla-Dan"},
["ldb"] = {"Dũya"},
["ldd"] = {"Luri"},
["ldg"] = {"Lenyima"},
["ldh"] = {"Lamja-Dengsa-Tola"},
["ldi"] = {"Laari"},
["ldj"] = {"Lemoro"},
["ldk"] = {"Leelau"},
["ldl"] = {"Kaan"},
["ldm"] = {"Landoma"},
["ldn"] = {"Láadan"},
["ldo"] = {"Loo"},
["ldp"] = {"Tso"},
["ldq"] = {"Lufu"},
["lea"] = {"Lega-Shabunda"},
["leb"] = {"Lala-Bisa"},
["lec"] = {"Leco"},
["led"] = {"Lendu"},
["lee"] = {"Lyélé"},
["lef"] = {"Lelemi"},
["leh"] = {"Lenje"},
["lei"] = {"Lemio"},
["lej"] = {"Lengola"},
["lek"] = {"Leipon"},
["lel"] = {"Lele (Democratic Republic of Congo)"},
["lem"] = {"Nomaande"},
["len"] = {"Lenca"},
["leo"] = {"Leti (Cameroon)"},
["lep"] = {"Lepcha"},
["leq"] = {"Lembena"},
["ler"] = {"Lenkau"},
["les"] = {"Lese"},
["let"] = {"Lesing-Gelimi", "Amio-Gelimi"},
["leu"] = {"Kara (Papua New Guinea)"},
["lev"] = {"Lamma"},
["lew"] = {"Ledo Kaili"},
["lex"] = {"Luang"},
["ley"] = {"Lemolang"},
["lez"] = {"Lezghian"},
["lfa"] = {"Lefa"},
["lfn"] = {"Lingua Franca Nova"},
["lga"] = {"Lungga"},
["lgb"] = {"Laghu"},
["lgg"] = {"Lugbara"},
["lgh"] = {"Laghuu"},
["lgi"] = {"Lengilu"},
["lgk"] = {"Lingarak", "Neverver"},
["lgl"] = {"Wala"},
["lgm"] = {"Lega-Mwenga"},
["lgn"] = {"T'apo", "Opuuo"},
["lgo"] = {"Lango (South Sudan)"},
["lgq"] = {"Logba"},
["lgr"] = {"Lengo"},
["lgs"] = {"Guinea-Bissau Sign Language", "Língua Gestual Guineense"},
["lgt"] = {"Pahi"},
["lgu"] = {"Longgu"},
["lgz"] = {"Ligenza"},
["lha"] = {"Laha (Viet Nam)"},
["lhh"] = {"Laha (Indonesia)"},
["lhi"] = {"Lahu Shi"},
["lhl"] = {"Lahul Lohar"},
["lhm"] = {"Lhomi"},
["lhn"] = {"Lahanan"},
["lhp"] = {"Lhokpu"},
["lhs"] = {"Mlahsö"},
["lht"] = {"Lo-Toga"},
["lhu"] = {"Lahu"},
["lia"] = {"West-Central Limba"},
["lib"] = {"Likum"},
["lic"] = {"Hlai"},
["lid"] = {"Nyindrou"},
["lie"] = {"Likila"},
["lif"] = {"Limbu"},
["lig"] = {"Ligbi"},
["lih"] = {"Lihir"},
["lij"] = {"Ligurian"},
["lik"] = {"Lika"},
["lil"] = {"Lillooet"},
["lio"] = {"Liki"},
["lip"] = {"Sekpele"},
["liq"] = {"Libido"},
["lir"] = {"Liberian English"},
["lis"] = {"Lisu"},
["liu"] = {"Logorik"},
["liv"] = {"Liv"},
["liw"] = {"Col"},
["lix"] = {"Liabuku"},
["liy"] = {"Banda-Bambari"},
["liz"] = {"Libinza"},
["lja"] = {"Golpa"},
["lje"] = {"Rampi"},
["lji"] = {"Laiyolo"},
["ljl"] = {"Li'o"},
["ljp"] = {"Lampung Api"},
["ljw"] = {"Yirandali"},
["ljx"] = {"Yuru"},
["lka"] = {"Lakalei"},
["lkb"] = {"Kabras", "Lukabaras"},
["lkc"] = {"Kucong"},
["lkd"] = {"Lakondê"},
["lke"] = {"Kenyi"},
["lkh"] = {"Lakha"},
["lki"] = {"Laki"},
["lkj"] = {"Remun"},
["lkl"] = {"Laeko-Libuat"},
["lkm"] = {"Kalaamaya"},
["lkn"] = {"Lakon", "Vure"},
["lko"] = {"Khayo", "Olukhayo"},
["lkr"] = {"Päri"},
["lks"] = {"Kisa", "Olushisa"},
["lkt"] = {"Lakota"},
["lku"] = {"Kungkari"},
["lky"] = {"Lokoya"},
["lla"] = {"Lala-Roba"},
["llb"] = {"Lolo"},
["llc"] = {"Lele (Guinea)"},
["lld"] = {"Ladin"},
["lle"] = {"Lele (Papua New Guinea)"},
["llf"] = {"Hermit"},
["llg"] = {"Lole"},
["llh"] = {"Lamu"},
["lli"] = {"Teke-Laali"},
["llj"] = {"Ladji Ladji"},
["llk"] = {"Lelak"},
["lll"] = {"Lilau"},
["llm"] = {"Lasalimu"},
["lln"] = {"Lele (Chad)"},
["llp"] = {"North Efate"},
["llq"] = {"Lolak"},
["lls"] = {"Lithuanian Sign Language"},
["llu"] = {"Lau"},
["llx"] = {"Lauan"},
["lma"] = {"East Limba"},
["lmb"] = {"Merei"},
["lmc"] = {"Limilngan"},
["lmd"] = {"Lumun"},
["lme"] = {"Pévé"},
["lmf"] = {"South Lembata"},
["lmg"] = {"Lamogai"},
["lmh"] = {"Lambichhong"},
["lmi"] = {"Lombi"},
["lmj"] = {"West Lembata"},
["lmk"] = {"Lamkang"},
["lml"] = {"Hano"},
["lmn"] = {"Lambadi"},
["lmo"] = {"Lombard"},
["lmp"] = {"Limbum"},
["lmq"] = {"Lamatuka"},
["lmr"] = {"Lamalera"},
["lmu"] = {"Lamenu"},
["lmv"] = {"Lomaiviti"},
["lmw"] = {"Lake Miwok"},
["lmx"] = {"Laimbue"},
["lmy"] = {"Lamboya"},
["lna"] = {"Langbashe"},
["lnb"] = {"Mbalanhu"},
["lnd"] = {"Lundayeh", "Lun Bawang"},
["lng"] = {"Langobardic"},
["lnh"] = {"Lanoh"},
["lni"] = {"Daantanai'"},
["lnj"] = {"Leningitij"},
["lnl"] = {"South Central Banda"},
["lnm"] = {"Langam"},
["lnn"] = {"Lorediakarkar"},
["lns"] = {"Lamnso'"},
["lnu"] = {"Longuda"},
["lnw"] = {"Lanima"},
["lnz"] = {"Lonzo"},
["loa"] = {"Loloda"},
["lob"] = {"Lobi"},
["loc"] = {"Inonhan"},
["loe"] = {"Saluan"},
["lof"] = {"Logol"},
["log"] = {"Logo"},
["loh"] = {"Laarim", "Narim"},
["loi"] = {"Loma (Côte d'Ivoire)"},
["loj"] = {"Lou"},
["lok"] = {"Loko"},
["lol"] = {"Mongo"},
["lom"] = {"Loma (Liberia)"},
["lon"] = {"Malawi Lomwe"},
["loo"] = {"Lombo"},
["lop"] = {"Lopa"},
["loq"] = {"Lobala"},
["lor"] = {"Téén"},
["los"] = {"Loniu"},
["lot"] = {"Otuho"},
["lou"] = {"Louisiana Creole"},
["lov"] = {"Lopi"},
["low"] = {"Tampias Lobu"},
["lox"] = {"Loun"},
["loy"] = {"Loke"},
["loz"] = {"Lozi"},
["lpa"] = {"Lelepa"},
["lpe"] = {"Lepki"},
["lpn"] = {"Long Phuri Naga"},
["lpo"] = {"Lipo"},
["lpx"] = {"Lopit"},
["lqr"] = {"Logir"},
["lra"] = {"Rara Bakati'"},
["lrc"] = {"Northern Luri"},
["lre"] = {"Laurentian"},
["lrg"] = {"Laragia"},
["lri"] = {"Marachi", "Olumarachi"},
["lrk"] = {"Loarki"},
["lrl"] = {"Lari"},
["lrm"] = {"Marama", "Olumarama"},
["lrn"] = {"Lorang"},
["lro"] = {"Laro"},
["lrr"] = {"Southern Yamphu"},
["lrt"] = {"Larantuka Malay"},
["lrv"] = {"Larevat"},
["lrz"] = {"Lemerig"},
["lsa"] = {"Lasgerdi"},
["lsb"] = {"Burundian Sign Language", "Langue des Signes Burundaise"},
["lsc"] = {"Albarradas Sign Language", "Lengua de señas Albarradas"},
["lsd"] = {"Lishana Deni"},
["lse"] = {"Lusengo"},
["lsh"] = {"Lish"},
["lsi"] = {"Lashi"},
["lsl"] = {"Latvian Sign Language"},
["lsm"] = {"Saamia", "Olusamia"},
["lsn"] = {"Tibetan Sign Language"},
["lso"] = {"Laos Sign Language"},
["lsp"] = {"Panamanian Sign Language", "Lengua de Señas Panameñas"},
["lsr"] = {"Aruop"},
["lss"] = {"Lasi"},
["lst"] = {"Trinidad and Tobago Sign Language"},
["lsv"] = {"Sivia Sign Language"},
["lsw"] = {"Seychelles Sign Language", "Lalang Siny Seselwa", "Langue des Signes Seychelloise"},
["lsy"] = {"Mauritian Sign Language"},
["ltc"] = {"Late Middle Chinese"},
["ltg"] = {"Latgalian"},
["lth"] = {"Thur"},
["lti"] = {"Leti (Indonesia)"},
["ltn"] = {"Latundê"},
["lto"] = {"Tsotso", "Olutsotso"},
["lts"] = {"Tachoni", "Lutachoni"},
["ltu"] = {"Latu"},
["lua"] = {"Luba-Lulua"},
["luc"] = {"Aringa"},
["lud"] = {"Ludian"},
["lue"] = {"Luvale"},
["luf"] = {"Laua"},
["luh"] = {"Leizhou Chinese"},
["lui"] = {"Luiseno"},
["luj"] = {"Luna"},
["luk"] = {"Lunanakha"},
["lul"] = {"Olu'bo"},
["lum"] = {"Luimbi"},
["lun"] = {"Lunda"},
["luo"] = {"Luo (Kenya and Tanzania)", "Dholuo"},
["lup"] = {"Lumbu"},
["luq"] = {"Lucumi"},
["lur"] = {"Laura"},
["lus"] = {"Lushai"},
["lut"] = {"Lushootseed"},
["luu"] = {"Lumba-Yakkha"},
["luv"] = {"Luwati"},
["luw"] = {"Luo (Cameroon)"},
["luy"] = {"Luyia", "Oluluyia"},
["luz"] = {"Southern Luri"},
["lva"] = {"Maku'a"},
["lvi"] = {"Lavi"},
["lvk"] = {"Lavukaleve"},
["lvl"] = {"Lwel"},
["lvs"] = {"Standard Latvian"},
["lvu"] = {"Levuka"},
["lwa"] = {"Lwalu"},
["lwe"] = {"Lewo Eleng"},
["lwg"] = {"Wanga", "Oluwanga"},
["lwh"] = {"White Lachi"},
["lwl"] = {"Eastern Lawa"},
["lwm"] = {"Laomian"},
["lwo"] = {"Luwo"},
["lws"] = {"Malawian Sign Language"},
["lwt"] = {"Lewotobi"},
["lwu"] = {"Lawu"},
["lww"] = {"Lewo"},
["lxm"] = {"Lakurumau"},
["lya"] = {"Layakha"},
["lyg"] = {"Lyngngam"},
["lyn"] = {"Luyana"},
["lzh"] = {"Literary Chinese"},
["lzl"] = {"Litzlitz"},
["lzn"] = {"Leinong Naga"},
["lzz"] = {"Laz"},
["maa"] = {"San Jerónimo Tecóatl Mazatec"},
["mab"] = {"Yutanduchi Mixtec"},
["mad"] = {"Madurese"},
["mae"] = {"Bo-Rukul"},
["maf"] = {"Mafa"},
["mag"] = {"Magahi"},
["mai"] = {"Maithili"},
["maj"] = {"Jalapa De Díaz Mazatec"},
["mak"] = {"Makasar"},
["mam"] = {"Mam"},
["man"] = {"Mandingo", "Manding"},
["map"] = {"Austronesian languages"},
["maq"] = {"Chiquihuitlán Mazatec"},
["mas"] = {"Masai"},
["mat"] = {"San Francisco Matlatzinca"},
["mau"] = {"Huautla Mazatec"},
["mav"] = {"Sateré-Mawé"},
["maw"] = {"Mampruli"},
["max"] = {"North Moluccan Malay"},
["maz"] = {"Central Mazahua"},
["mba"] = {"Higaonon"},
["mbb"] = {"Western Bukidnon Manobo"},
["mbc"] = {"Macushi"},
["mbd"] = {"Dibabawon Manobo"},
["mbe"] = {"Molale"},
["mbf"] = {"Baba Malay"},
["mbh"] = {"Mangseng"},
["mbi"] = {"Ilianen Manobo"},
["mbj"] = {"Nadëb"},
["mbk"] = {"Malol"},
["mbl"] = {"Maxakalí"},
["mbm"] = {"Ombamba"},
["mbn"] = {"Macaguán"},
["mbo"] = {"Mbo (Cameroon)"},
["mbp"] = {"Malayo"},
["mbq"] = {"Maisin"},
["mbr"] = {"Nukak Makú"},
["mbs"] = {"Sarangani Manobo"},
["mbt"] = {"Matigsalug Manobo"},
["mbu"] = {"Mbula-Bwazza"},
["mbv"] = {"Mbulungish"},
["mbw"] = {"Maring"},
["mbx"] = {"Mari (East Sepik Province)"},
["mby"] = {"Memoni"},
["mbz"] = {"Amoltepec Mixtec"},
["mca"] = {"Maca"},
["mcb"] = {"Machiguenga"},
["mcc"] = {"Bitur"},
["mcd"] = {"Sharanahua"},
["mce"] = {"Itundujia Mixtec"},
["mcf"] = {"Matsés"},
["mcg"] = {"Mapoyo"},
["mch"] = {"Maquiritari"},
["mci"] = {"Mese"},
["mcj"] = {"Mvanip"},
["mck"] = {"Mbunda"},
["mcl"] = {"Macaguaje"},
["mcm"] = {"Malaccan Creole Portuguese"},
["mcn"] = {"Masana"},
["mco"] = {"Coatlán Mixe"},
["mcp"] = {"Makaa"},
["mcq"] = {"Ese"},
["mcr"] = {"Menya"},
["mcs"] = {"Mambai"},
["mct"] = {"Mengisa"},
["mcu"] = {"Cameroon Mambila"},
["mcv"] = {"Minanibai"},
["mcw"] = {"Mawa (Chad)"},
["mcx"] = {"Mpiemo"},
["mcy"] = {"South Watut"},
["mcz"] = {"Mawan"},
["mda"] = {"Mada (Nigeria)"},
["mdb"] = {"Morigi"},
["mdc"] = {"Male (Papua New Guinea)"},
["mdd"] = {"Mbum"},
["mde"] = {"Maba (Chad)"},
["mdf"] = {"Moksha"},
["mdg"] = {"Massalat"},
["mdh"] = {"Maguindanaon"},
["mdi"] = {"Mamvu"},
["mdj"] = {"Mangbetu"},
["mdk"] = {"Mangbutu"},
["mdl"] = {"Maltese Sign Language"},
["mdm"] = {"Mayogo"},
["mdn"] = {"Mbati"},
["mdp"] = {"Mbala"},
["mdq"] = {"Mbole"},
["mdr"] = {"Mandar"},
["mds"] = {"Maria (Papua New Guinea)"},
["mdt"] = {"Mbere"},
["mdu"] = {"Mboko"},
["mdv"] = {"Santa Lucía Monteverde Mixtec"},
["mdw"] = {"Mbosi"},
["mdx"] = {"Dizin"},
["mdy"] = {"Male (Ethiopia)"},
["mdz"] = {"Suruí Do Pará"},
["mea"] = {"Menka"},
["meb"] = {"Ikobi"},
["mec"] = {"Marra"},
["med"] = {"Melpa"},
["mee"] = {"Mengen"},
["mef"] = {"Megam"},
["meh"] = {"Southwestern Tlaxiaco Mixtec"},
["mei"] = {"Midob"},
["mej"] = {"Meyah"},
["mek"] = {"Mekeo"},
["mel"] = {"Central Melanau"},
["mem"] = {"Mangala"},
["men"] = {"Mende (Sierra Leone)"},
["meo"] = {"Kedah Malay"},
["mep"] = {"Miriwoong"},
["meq"] = {"Merey"},
["mer"] = {"Meru"},
["mes"] = {"Masmaje"},
["met"] = {"Mato"},
["meu"] = {"Motu"},
["mev"] = {"Mano"},
["mew"] = {"Maaka"},
["mey"] = {"Hassaniyya"},
["mez"] = {"Menominee"},
["mfa"] = {"Pattani Malay"},
["mfb"] = {"Bangka"},
["mfc"] = {"Mba"},
["mfd"] = {"Mendankwe-Nkwen"},
["mfe"] = {"Morisyen"},
["mff"] = {"Naki"},
["mfg"] = {"Mogofin"},
["mfh"] = {"Matal"},
["mfi"] = {"Wandala"},
["mfj"] = {"Mefele"},
["mfk"] = {"North Mofu"},
["mfl"] = {"Putai"},
["mfm"] = {"Marghi South"},
["mfn"] = {"Cross River Mbembe"},
["mfo"] = {"Mbe"},
["mfp"] = {"Makassar Malay"},
["mfq"] = {"Moba"},
["mfr"] = {"Marrithiyel"},
["mfs"] = {"Mexican Sign Language"},
["mft"] = {"Mokerang"},
["mfu"] = {"Mbwela"},
["mfv"] = {"Mandjak"},
["mfw"] = {"Mulaha"},
["mfx"] = {"Melo"},
["mfy"] = {"Mayo"},
["mfz"] = {"Mabaan"},
["mga"] = {"Middle Irish (900-1200)"},
["mgb"] = {"Mararit"},
["mgc"] = {"Morokodo"},
["mgd"] = {"Moru"},
["mge"] = {"Mango"},
["mgf"] = {"Maklew"},
["mgg"] = {"Mpumpong"},
["mgh"] = {"Makhuwa-Meetto"},
["mgi"] = {"Lijili"},
["mgj"] = {"Abureni"},
["mgk"] = {"Mawes"},
["mgl"] = {"Maleu-Kilenge"},
["mgm"] = {"Mambae"},
["mgn"] = {"Mbangi"},
["mgo"] = {"Meta'"},
["mgp"] = {"Eastern Magar"},
["mgq"] = {"Malila"},
["mgr"] = {"Mambwe-Lungu"},
["mgs"] = {"Manda (Tanzania)"},
["mgt"] = {"Mongol"},
["mgu"] = {"Mailu"},
["mgv"] = {"Matengo"},
["mgw"] = {"Matumbi"},
["mgy"] = {"Mbunga"},
["mgz"] = {"Mbugwe"},
["mha"] = {"Manda (India)"},
["mhb"] = {"Mahongwe"},
["mhc"] = {"Mocho"},
["mhd"] = {"Mbugu"},
["mhe"] = {"Besisi", "Mah Meri"},
["mhf"] = {"Mamaa"},
["mhg"] = {"Margu"},
["mhi"] = {"Ma'di"},
["mhj"] = {"Mogholi"},
["mhk"] = {"Mungaka"},
["mhl"] = {"Mauwake"},
["mhm"] = {"Makhuwa-Moniga"},
["mhn"] = {"Mòcheno"},
["mho"] = {"Mashi (Zambia)"},
["mhp"] = {"Balinese Malay"},
["mhq"] = {"Mandan"},
["mhr"] = {"Eastern Mari"},
["mhs"] = {"Buru (Indonesia)"},
["mht"] = {"Mandahuaca"},
["mhu"] = {"Digaro-Mishmi", "Darang Deng"},
["mhw"] = {"Mbukushu"},
["mhx"] = {"Maru", "Lhaovo"},
["mhy"] = {"Ma'anyan"},
["mhz"] = {"Mor (Mor Islands)"},
["mia"] = {"Miami"},
["mib"] = {"Atatláhuca Mixtec"},
["mic"] = {"Mi'kmaq", "Micmac"},
["mid"] = {"Mandaic"},
["mie"] = {"Ocotepec Mixtec"},
["mif"] = {"Mofu-Gudur"},
["mig"] = {"San Miguel El Grande Mixtec"},
["mih"] = {"Chayuco Mixtec"},
["mii"] = {"Chigmecatitlán Mixtec"},
["mij"] = {"Abar", "Mungbam"},
["mik"] = {"Mikasuki"},
["mil"] = {"Peñoles Mixtec"},
["mim"] = {"Alacatlatzala Mixtec"},
["min"] = {"Minangkabau"},
["mio"] = {"Pinotepa Nacional Mixtec"},
["mip"] = {"Apasco-Apoala Mixtec"},
["miq"] = {"Mískito"},
["mir"] = {"Isthmus Mixe"},
["mis"] = {"Uncoded languages"},
["mit"] = {"Southern Puebla Mixtec"},
["miu"] = {"Cacaloxtepec Mixtec"},
["miw"] = {"Akoye"},
["mix"] = {"Mixtepec Mixtec"},
["miy"] = {"Ayutla Mixtec"},
["miz"] = {"Coatzospan Mixtec"},
["mjb"] = {"Makalero"},
["mjc"] = {"San Juan Colorado Mixtec"},
["mjd"] = {"Northwest Maidu"},
["mje"] = {"Muskum"},
["mjg"] = {"Tu"},
["mjh"] = {"Mwera (Nyasa)"},
["mji"] = {"Kim Mun"},
["mjj"] = {"Mawak"},
["mjk"] = {"Matukar"},
["mjl"] = {"Mandeali"},
["mjm"] = {"Medebur"},
["mjn"] = {"Ma (Papua New Guinea)"},
["mjo"] = {"Malankuravan"},
["mjp"] = {"Malapandaram"},
["mjq"] = {"Malaryan"},
["mjr"] = {"Malavedan"},
["mjs"] = {"Miship"},
["mjt"] = {"Sauria Paharia"},
["mju"] = {"Manna-Dora"},
["mjv"] = {"Mannan"},
["mjw"] = {"Karbi"},
["mjx"] = {"Mahali"},
["mjy"] = {"Mahican"},
["mjz"] = {"Majhi"},
["mka"] = {"Mbre"},
["mkb"] = {"Mal Paharia"},
["mkc"] = {"Siliput"},
["mke"] = {"Mawchi"},
["mkf"] = {"Miya"},
["mkg"] = {"Mak (China)"},
["mkh"] = {"Mon-Khmer languages"},
["mki"] = {"Dhatki"},
["mkj"] = {"Mokilese"},
["mkk"] = {"Byep"},
["mkl"] = {"Mokole"},
["mkm"] = {"Moklen"},
["mkn"] = {"Kupang Malay"},
["mko"] = {"Mingang Doso"},
["mkp"] = {"Moikodi"},
["mkq"] = {"Bay Miwok"},
["mkr"] = {"Malas"},
["mks"] = {"Silacayoapan Mixtec"},
["mkt"] = {"Vamale"},
["mku"] = {"Konyanka Maninka"},
["mkv"] = {"Mafea"},
["mkw"] = {"Kituba (Congo)"},
["mkx"] = {"Kinamiging Manobo"},
["mky"] = {"East Makian"},
["mkz"] = {"Makasae"},
["mla"] = {"Malo"},
["mlb"] = {"Mbule"},
["mlc"] = {"Cao Lan"},
["mle"] = {"Manambu"},
["mlf"] = {"Mal"},
["mlh"] = {"Mape"},
["mli"] = {"Malimpung"},
["mlj"] = {"Miltu"},
["mlk"] = {"Ilwana", "Kiwilwana"},
["mll"] = {"Malua Bay"},
["mlm"] = {"Mulam"},
["mln"] = {"Malango"},
["mlo"] = {"Mlomp"},
["mlp"] = {"Bargam"},
["mlq"] = {"Western Maninkakan"},
["mlr"] = {"Vame"},
["mls"] = {"Masalit"},
["mlu"] = {"To'abaita"},
["mlv"] = {"Motlav", "Mwotlap"},
["mlw"] = {"Moloko"},
["mlx"] = {"Malfaxal", "Naha'ai"},
["mlz"] = {"Malaynon"},
["mma"] = {"Mama"},
["mmb"] = {"Momina"},
["mmc"] = {"Michoacán Mazahua"},
["mmd"] = {"Maonan"},
["mme"] = {"Mae"},
["mmf"] = {"Mundat"},
["mmg"] = {"North Ambrym"},
["mmh"] = {"Mehináku"},
["mmi"] = {"Hember Avu", "Amben", "Musar"},
["mmj"] = {"Majhwar"},
["mmk"] = {"Mukha-Dora"},
["mml"] = {"Man Met"},
["mmm"] = {"Maii"},
["mmn"] = {"Mamanwa"},
["mmo"] = {"Mangga Buang"},
["mmp"] = {"Siawi"},
["mmq"] = {"Musak"},
["mmr"] = {"Western Xiangxi Miao"},
["mmt"] = {"Malalamai"},
["mmu"] = {"Mmaala"},
["mmv"] = {"Miriti"},
["mmw"] = {"Emae"},
["mmx"] = {"Madak"},
["mmy"] = {"Migaama"},
["mmz"] = {"Mabaale"},
["mna"] = {"Mbula"},
["mnb"] = {"Muna"},
["mnc"] = {"Manchu"},
["mnd"] = {"Mondé"},
["mne"] = {"Naba"},
["mnf"] = {"Mundani"},
["mng"] = {"Eastern Mnong"},
["mnh"] = {"Mono (Democratic Republic of Congo)"},
["mni"] = {"Manipuri"},
["mnj"] = {"Munji"},
["mnk"] = {"Mandinka"},
["mnl"] = {"Tiale"},
["mnm"] = {"Mapena"},
["mnn"] = {"Southern Mnong"},
["mno"] = {"Manobo languages"},
["mnp"] = {"Min Bei Chinese"},
["mnq"] = {"Minriq"},
["mnr"] = {"Mono (USA)"},
["mns"] = {"Mansi"},
["mnu"] = {"Mer"},
["mnv"] = {"Rennell-Bellona"},
["mnw"] = {"Mon"},
["mnx"] = {"Manikion"},
["mny"] = {"Manyawa"},
["mnz"] = {"Moni"},
["moa"] = {"Mwan"},
["moc"] = {"Mocoví"},
["mod"] = {"Mobilian"},
["moe"] = {"Innu", "Montagnais"},
["mog"] = {"Mongondow"},
["moh"] = {"Mohawk"},
["moi"] = {"Mboi"},
["moj"] = {"Monzombo"},
["mok"] = {"Morori"},
["mom"] = {"Mangue"},
["moo"] = {"Monom"},
["mop"] = {"Mopán Maya"},
["moq"] = {"Mor (Bomberai Peninsula)"},
["mor"] = {"Moro"},
["mos"] = {"Mossi"},
["mot"] = {"Barí"},
["mou"] = {"Mogum"},
["mov"] = {"Mohave"},
["mow"] = {"Moi (Congo)"},
["mox"] = {"Molima"},
["moy"] = {"Shekkacho"},
["moz"] = {"Mukulu", "Gergiko"},
["mpa"] = {"Mpoto"},
["mpb"] = {"Malak Malak", "Mullukmulluk"},
["mpc"] = {"Mangarrayi"},
["mpd"] = {"Machinere"},
["mpe"] = {"Majang"},
["mpg"] = {"Marba"},
["mph"] = {"Maung"},
["mpi"] = {"Mpade"},
["mpj"] = {"Martu Wangka", "Wangkajunga"},
["mpk"] = {"Mbara (Chad)"},
["mpl"] = {"Middle Watut"},
["mpm"] = {"Yosondúa Mixtec"},
["mpn"] = {"Mindiri"},
["mpo"] = {"Miu"},
["mpp"] = {"Migabac"},
["mpq"] = {"Matís"},
["mpr"] = {"Vangunu"},
["mps"] = {"Dadibi"},
["mpt"] = {"Mian"},
["mpu"] = {"Makuráp"},
["mpv"] = {"Mungkip"},
["mpw"] = {"Mapidian"},
["mpx"] = {"Misima-Panaeati"},
["mpy"] = {"Mapia"},
["mpz"] = {"Mpi"},
["mqa"] = {"Maba (Indonesia)"},
["mqb"] = {"Mbuko"},
["mqc"] = {"Mangole"},
["mqe"] = {"Matepi"},
["mqf"] = {"Momuna"},
["mqg"] = {"Kota Bangun Kutai Malay"},
["mqh"] = {"Tlazoyaltepec Mixtec"},
["mqi"] = {"Mariri"},
["mqj"] = {"Mamasa"},
["mqk"] = {"Rajah Kabunsuwan Manobo"},
["mql"] = {"Mbelime"},
["mqm"] = {"South Marquesan"},
["mqn"] = {"Moronene"},
["mqo"] = {"Modole"},
["mqp"] = {"Manipa"},
["mqq"] = {"Minokok"},
["mqr"] = {"Mander"},
["mqs"] = {"West Makian"},
["mqt"] = {"Mok"},
["mqu"] = {"Mandari"},
["mqv"] = {"Mosimo"},
["mqw"] = {"Murupi"},
["mqx"] = {"Mamuju"},
["mqy"] = {"Manggarai"},
["mqz"] = {"Pano"},
["mra"] = {"Mlabri"},
["mrb"] = {"Marino"},
["mrc"] = {"Maricopa"},
["mrd"] = {"Western Magar"},
["mre"] = {"Martha's Vineyard Sign Language"},
["mrf"] = {"Elseng"},
["mrg"] = {"Mising"},
["mrh"] = {"Mara Chin"},
["mrj"] = {"Western Mari"},
["mrk"] = {"Hmwaveke"},
["mrl"] = {"Mortlockese"},
["mrm"] = {"Merlav", "Mwerlap"},
["mrn"] = {"Cheke Holo"},
["mro"] = {"Mru"},
["mrp"] = {"Morouas"},
["mrq"] = {"North Marquesan"},
["mrr"] = {"Maria (India)"},
["mrs"] = {"Maragus"},
["mrt"] = {"Marghi Central"},
["mru"] = {"Mono (Cameroon)"},
["mrv"] = {"Mangareva"},
["mrw"] = {"Maranao"},
["mrx"] = {"Maremgi", "Dineor"},
["mry"] = {"Mandaya"},
["mrz"] = {"Marind"},
["msb"] = {"Masbatenyo"},
["msc"] = {"Sankaran Maninka"},
["msd"] = {"Yucatec Maya Sign Language"},
["mse"] = {"Musey"},
["msf"] = {"Mekwei"},
["msg"] = {"Moraid"},
["msh"] = {"Masikoro Malagasy"},
["msi"] = {"Sabah Malay"},
["msj"] = {"Ma (Democratic Republic of Congo)"},
["msk"] = {"Mansaka"},
["msl"] = {"Molof", "Poule"},
["msm"] = {"Agusan Manobo"},
["msn"] = {"Vurës"},
["mso"] = {"Mombum"},
["msp"] = {"Maritsauá"},
["msq"] = {"Caac"},
["msr"] = {"Mongolian Sign Language"},
["mss"] = {"West Masela"},
["msu"] = {"Musom"},
["msv"] = {"Maslam"},
["msw"] = {"Mansoanka"},
["msx"] = {"Moresada"},
["msy"] = {"Aruamu"},
["msz"] = {"Momare"},
["mta"] = {"Cotabato Manobo"},
["mtb"] = {"Anyin Morofo"},
["mtc"] = {"Munit"},
["mtd"] = {"Mualang"},
["mte"] = {"Mono (Solomon Islands)"},
["mtf"] = {"Murik (Papua New Guinea)"},
["mtg"] = {"Una"},
["mth"] = {"Munggui"},
["mti"] = {"Maiwa (Papua New Guinea)"},
["mtj"] = {"Moskona"},
["mtk"] = {"Mbe'"},
["mtl"] = {"Montol"},
["mtm"] = {"Mator"},
["mtn"] = {"Matagalpa"},
["mto"] = {"Totontepec Mixe"},
["mtp"] = {"Wichí Lhamtés Nocten"},
["mtq"] = {"Muong"},
["mtr"] = {"Mewari"},
["mts"] = {"Yora"},
["mtt"] = {"Mota"},
["mtu"] = {"Tututepec Mixtec"},
["mtv"] = {"Asaro'o"},
["mtw"] = {"Southern Binukidnon"},
["mtx"] = {"Tidaá Mixtec"},
["mty"] = {"Nabi"},
["mua"] = {"Mundang"},
["mub"] = {"Mubi"},
["muc"] = {"Ajumbu"},
["mud"] = {"Mednyj Aleut"},
["mue"] = {"Media Lengua"},
["mug"] = {"Musgu"},
["muh"] = {"Mündü"},
["mui"] = {"Musi"},
["muj"] = {"Mabire"},
["muk"] = {"Mugom"},
["mul"] = {"Multiple languages"},
["mum"] = {"Maiwala"},
["mun"] = {"Munda languages"},
["muo"] = {"Nyong"},
["mup"] = {"Malvi"},
["muq"] = {"Eastern Xiangxi Miao"},
["mur"] = {"Murle"},
["mus"] = {"Creek"},
["mut"] = {"Western Muria"},
["muu"] = {"Yaaku"},
["muv"] = {"Muthuvan"},
["mux"] = {"Bo-Ung"},
["muy"] = {"Muyang"},
["muz"] = {"Mursi"},
["mva"] = {"Manam"},
["mvb"] = {"Mattole"},
["mvd"] = {"Mamboru"},
["mve"] = {"Marwari (Pakistan)"},
["mvf"] = {"Peripheral Mongolian"},
["mvg"] = {"Yucuañe Mixtec"},
["mvh"] = {"Mulgi"},
["mvi"] = {"Miyako"},
["mvk"] = {"Mekmek"},
["mvl"] = {"Mbara (Australia)"},
["mvn"] = {"Minaveha"},
["mvo"] = {"Marovo"},
["mvp"] = {"Duri"},
["mvq"] = {"Moere"},
["mvr"] = {"Marau"},
["mvs"] = {"Massep"},
["mvt"] = {"Mpotovoro"},
["mvu"] = {"Marfa"},
["mvv"] = {"Tagal Murut"},
["mvw"] = {"Machinga"},
["mvx"] = {"Meoswar"},
["mvy"] = {"Indus Kohistani"},
["mvz"] = {"Mesqan"},
["mwa"] = {"Mwatebu"},
["mwb"] = {"Juwal"},
["mwc"] = {"Are"},
["mwe"] = {"Mwera (Chimwera)"},
["mwf"] = {"Murrinh-Patha"},
["mwg"] = {"Aiklep"},
["mwh"] = {"Mouk-Aria"},
["mwi"] = {"Labo", "Ninde"},
["mwk"] = {"Kita Maninkakan"},
["mwl"] = {"Mirandese"},
["mwm"] = {"Sar"},
["mwn"] = {"Nyamwanga"},
["mwo"] = {"Central Maewo"},
["mwp"] = {"Kala Lagaw Ya"},
["mwq"] = {"Mün Chin"},
["mwr"] = {"Marwari"},
["mws"] = {"Mwimbi-Muthambi"},
["mwt"] = {"Moken"},
["mwu"] = {"Mittu"},
["mwv"] = {"Mentawai"},
["mww"] = {"Hmong Daw"},
["mwz"] = {"Moingi"},
["mxa"] = {"Northwest Oaxaca Mixtec"},
["mxb"] = {"Tezoatlán Mixtec"},
["mxc"] = {"Manyika"},
["mxd"] = {"Modang"},
["mxe"] = {"Mele-Fila"},
["mxf"] = {"Malgbe"},
["mxg"] = {"Mbangala"},
["mxh"] = {"Mvuba"},
["mxi"] = {"Mozarabic"},
["mxj"] = {"Miju-Mishmi", "Geman Deng"},
["mxk"] = {"Monumbo"},
["mxl"] = {"Maxi Gbe"},
["mxm"] = {"Meramera"},
["mxn"] = {"Moi (Indonesia)"},
["mxo"] = {"Mbowe"},
["mxp"] = {"Tlahuitoltepec Mixe"},
["mxq"] = {"Juquila Mixe"},
["mxr"] = {"Murik (Malaysia)"},
["mxs"] = {"Huitepec Mixtec"},
["mxt"] = {"Jamiltepec Mixtec"},
["mxu"] = {"Mada (Cameroon)"},
["mxv"] = {"Metlatónoc Mixtec"},
["mxw"] = {"Namo"},
["mxx"] = {"Mahou", "Mawukakan"},
["mxy"] = {"Southeastern Nochixtlán Mixtec"},
["mxz"] = {"Central Masela"},
["myb"] = {"Mbay"},
["myc"] = {"Mayeka"},
["mye"] = {"Myene"},
["myf"] = {"Bambassi"},
["myg"] = {"Manta"},
["myh"] = {"Makah"},
["myj"] = {"Mangayat"},
["myk"] = {"Mamara Senoufo"},
["myl"] = {"Moma"},
["mym"] = {"Me'en"},
["myn"] = {"Mayan languages"},
["myo"] = {"Anfillo"},
["myp"] = {"Pirahã"},
["myr"] = {"Muniche"},
["mys"] = {"Mesmes"},
["myu"] = {"Mundurukú"},
["myv"] = {"Erzya"},
["myw"] = {"Muyuw"},
["myx"] = {"Masaaba"},
["myy"] = {"Macuna"},
["myz"] = {"Classical Mandaic"},
["mza"] = {"Santa María Zacatepec Mixtec"},
["mzb"] = {"Tumzabt"},
["mzc"] = {"Madagascar Sign Language"},
["mzd"] = {"Malimba"},
["mze"] = {"Morawa"},
["mzg"] = {"Monastic Sign Language"},
["mzh"] = {"Wichí Lhamtés Güisnay"},
["mzi"] = {"Ixcatlán Mazatec"},
["mzj"] = {"Manya"},
["mzk"] = {"Nigeria Mambila"},
["mzl"] = {"Mazatlán Mixe"},
["mzm"] = {"Mumuye"},
["mzn"] = {"Mazanderani"},
["mzo"] = {"Matipuhy"},
["mzp"] = {"Movima"},
["mzq"] = {"Mori Atas"},
["mzr"] = {"Marúbo"},
["mzs"] = {"Macanese"},
["mzt"] = {"Mintil"},
["mzu"] = {"Inapang"},
["mzv"] = {"Manza"},
["mzw"] = {"Deg"},
["mzx"] = {"Mawayana"},
["mzy"] = {"Mozambican Sign Language"},
["mzz"] = {"Maiadomu"},
["naa"] = {"Namla"},
["nab"] = {"Southern Nambikuára"},
["nac"] = {"Narak"},
["nae"] = {"Naka'ela"},
["naf"] = {"Nabak"},
["nag"] = {"Naga Pidgin"},
["nah"] = {"Nahuatl languages"},
["nai"] = {"North American Indian languages"},
["naj"] = {"Nalu"},
["nak"] = {"Nakanai"},
["nal"] = {"Nalik"},
["nam"] = {"Ngan'gityemerri"},
["nan"] = {"Min Nan Chinese"},
["nao"] = {"Naaba"},
["nap"] = {"Neapolitan"},
["naq"] = {"Khoekhoe", "Nama (Namibia)"},
["nar"] = {"Iguta"},
["nas"] = {"Naasioi"},
["nat"] = {"Ca̱hungwa̱rya̱", "Hungworo"},
["naw"] = {"Nawuri"},
["nax"] = {"Nakwi"},
["nay"] = {"Ngarrindjeri"},
["naz"] = {"Coatepec Nahuatl"},
["nba"] = {"Nyemba"},
["nbb"] = {"Ndoe"},
["nbc"] = {"Chang Naga"},
["nbd"] = {"Ngbinda"},
["nbe"] = {"Konyak Naga"},
["nbg"] = {"Nagarchal"},
["nbh"] = {"Ngamo"},
["nbi"] = {"Mao Naga"},
["nbj"] = {"Ngarinyman"},
["nbk"] = {"Nake"},
["nbm"] = {"Ngbaka Ma'bo"},
["nbn"] = {"Kuri"},
["nbo"] = {"Nkukoli"},
["nbp"] = {"Nnam"},
["nbq"] = {"Nggem"},
["nbr"] = {"Numana"},
["nbs"] = {"Namibian Sign Language"},
["nbt"] = {"Na"},
["nbu"] = {"Rongmei Naga"},
["nbv"] = {"Ngamambo"},
["nbw"] = {"Southern Ngbandi"},
["nby"] = {"Ningera"},
["nca"] = {"Iyo"},
["ncb"] = {"Central Nicobarese"},
["ncc"] = {"Ponam"},
["ncd"] = {"Nachering"},
["nce"] = {"Yale"},
["ncf"] = {"Notsi"},
["ncg"] = {"Nisga'a"},
["nch"] = {"Central Huasteca Nahuatl"},
["nci"] = {"Classical Nahuatl"},
["ncj"] = {"Northern Puebla Nahuatl"},
["nck"] = {"Na-kara"},
["ncl"] = {"Michoacán Nahuatl"},
["ncm"] = {"Nambo"},
["ncn"] = {"Nauna"},
["nco"] = {"Sibe"},
["ncq"] = {"Northern Katang"},
["ncr"] = {"Ncane"},
["ncs"] = {"Nicaraguan Sign Language"},
["nct"] = {"Chothe Naga"},
["ncu"] = {"Chumburung"},
["ncx"] = {"Central Puebla Nahuatl"},
["ncz"] = {"Natchez"},
["nda"] = {"Ndasa"},
["ndb"] = {"Kenswei Nsei"},
["ndc"] = {"Ndau"},
["ndd"] = {"Nde-Nsele-Nta"},
["ndf"] = {"Nadruvian"},
["ndg"] = {"Ndengereko"},
["ndh"] = {"Ndali"},
["ndi"] = {"Samba Leko"},
["ndj"] = {"Ndamba"},
["ndk"] = {"Ndaka"},
["ndl"] = {"Ndolo"},
["ndm"] = {"Ndam"},
["ndn"] = {"Ngundi"},
["ndp"] = {"Ndo"},
["ndq"] = {"Ndombe"},
["ndr"] = {"Ndoola"},
["nds"] = {"Low German", "Low Saxon"},
["ndt"] = {"Ndunga"},
["ndu"] = {"Dugun"},
["ndv"] = {"Ndut"},
["ndw"] = {"Ndobo"},
["ndx"] = {"Nduga"},
["ndy"] = {"Lutos"},
["ndz"] = {"Ndogo"},
["nea"] = {"Eastern Ngad'a"},
["neb"] = {"Toura (Côte d'Ivoire)"},
["nec"] = {"Nedebang"},
["ned"] = {"Nde-Gbite"},
["nee"] = {"Nêlêmwa-Nixumwak"},
["nef"] = {"Nefamese"},
["neg"] = {"Negidal"},
["neh"] = {"Nyenkha"},
["nei"] = {"Neo-Hittite"},
["nej"] = {"Neko"},
["nek"] = {"Neku"},
["nem"] = {"Nemi"},
["nen"] = {"Nengone"},
["neo"] = {"Ná-Meo"},
["neq"] = {"North Central Mixe"},
["ner"] = {"Yahadian"},
["nes"] = {"Bhoti Kinnauri"},
["net"] = {"Nete"},
["neu"] = {"Neo"},
["nev"] = {"Nyaheun"},
["new"] = {"Nepal Bhasa", "Newar", "Newari"},
["nex"] = {"Neme"},
["ney"] = {"Neyo"},
["nez"] = {"Nez Perce"},
["nfa"] = {"Dhao"},
["nfd"] = {"Ahwai"},
["nfl"] = {"Ayiwo", "Äiwoo"},
["nfr"] = {"Nafaanra"},
["nfu"] = {"Mfumte"},
["nga"] = {"Ngbaka"},
["ngb"] = {"Northern Ngbandi"},
["ngc"] = {"Ngombe (Democratic Republic of Congo)"},
["ngd"] = {"Ngando (Central African Republic)"},
["nge"] = {"Ngemba"},
["ngf"] = {"Trans-New Guinea languages"},
["ngg"] = {"Ngbaka Manza"},
["ngh"] = {"Nǁng"},
["ngi"] = {"Ngizim"},
["ngj"] = {"Ngie"},
["ngk"] = {"Dalabon"},
["ngl"] = {"Lomwe"},
["ngm"] = {"Ngatik Men's Creole"},
["ngn"] = {"Ngwo"},
["ngp"] = {"Ngulu"},
["ngq"] = {"Ngurimi", "Ngoreme"},
["ngr"] = {"Engdewu"},
["ngs"] = {"Gvoko"},
["ngt"] = {"Kriang", "Ngeq"},
["ngu"] = {"Guerrero Nahuatl"},
["ngv"] = {"Nagumi"},
["ngw"] = {"Ngwaba"},
["ngx"] = {"Nggwahyi"},
["ngy"] = {"Tibea"},
["ngz"] = {"Ngungwel"},
["nha"] = {"Nhanda"},
["nhb"] = {"Beng"},
["nhc"] = {"Tabasco Nahuatl"},
["nhd"] = {"Chiripá", "Ava Guaraní"},
["nhe"] = {"Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl"},
["nhf"] = {"Nhuwala"},
["nhg"] = {"Tetelcingo Nahuatl"},
["nhh"] = {"Nahari"},
["nhi"] = {"Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl"},
["nhk"] = {"Isthmus-Cosoleacaque Nahuatl"},
["nhm"] = {"Morelos Nahuatl"},
["nhn"] = {"Central Nahuatl"},
["nho"] = {"Takuu"},
["nhp"] = {"Isthmus-Pajapan Nahuatl"},
["nhq"] = {"Huaxcaleca Nahuatl"},
["nhr"] = {"Naro"},
["nht"] = {"Ometepec Nahuatl"},
["nhu"] = {"Noone"},
["nhv"] = {"Temascaltepec Nahuatl"},
["nhw"] = {"Western Huasteca Nahuatl"},
["nhx"] = {"Isthmus-Mecayapan Nahuatl"},
["nhy"] = {"Northern Oaxaca Nahuatl"},
["nhz"] = {"Santa María La Alta Nahuatl"},
["nia"] = {"Nias"},
["nib"] = {"Nakame"},
["nic"] = {"Niger-Kordofanian languages"},
["nid"] = {"Ngandi"},
["nie"] = {"Niellim"},
["nif"] = {"Nek"},
["nig"] = {"Ngalakgan"},
["nih"] = {"Nyiha (Tanzania)"},
["nii"] = {"Nii"},
["nij"] = {"Ngaju"},
["nik"] = {"Southern Nicobarese"},
["nil"] = {"Nila"},
["nim"] = {"Nilamba"},
["nin"] = {"Ninzo"},
["nio"] = {"Nganasan"},
["niq"] = {"Nandi"},
["nir"] = {"Nimboran"},
["nis"] = {"Nimi"},
["nit"] = {"Southeastern Kolami"},
["niu"] = {"Niuean"},
["niv"] = {"Gilyak"},
["niw"] = {"Nimo"},
["nix"] = {"Hema"},
["niy"] = {"Ngiti"},
["niz"] = {"Ningil"},
["nja"] = {"Nzanyi"},
["njb"] = {"Nocte Naga"},
["njd"] = {"Ndonde Hamba"},
["njh"] = {"Lotha Naga"},
["nji"] = {"Gudanji"},
["njj"] = {"Njen"},
["njl"] = {"Njalgulgule"},
["njm"] = {"Angami Naga"},
["njn"] = {"Liangmai Naga"},
["njo"] = {"Ao Naga"},
["njr"] = {"Njerep"},
["njs"] = {"Nisa"},
["njt"] = {"Ndyuka-Trio Pidgin"},
["nju"] = {"Ngadjunmaya"},
["njx"] = {"Kunyi"},
["njy"] = {"Njyem"},
["njz"] = {"Nyishi"},
["nka"] = {"Nkoya"},
["nkb"] = {"Khoibu Naga"},
["nkc"] = {"Nkongho"},
["nkd"] = {"Koireng"},
["nke"] = {"Duke"},
["nkf"] = {"Inpui Naga"},
["nkg"] = {"Nekgini"},
["nkh"] = {"Khezha Naga"},
["nki"] = {"Thangal Naga"},
["nkj"] = {"Nakai"},
["nkk"] = {"Nokuku"},
["nkm"] = {"Namat"},
["nkn"] = {"Nkangala"},
["nko"] = {"Nkonya"},
["nkp"] = {"Niuatoputapu"},
["nkq"] = {"Nkami"},
["nkr"] = {"Nukuoro"},
["nks"] = {"North Asmat"},
["nkt"] = {"Nyika (Tanzania)"},
["nku"] = {"Bouna Kulango"},
["nkv"] = {"Nyika (Malawi and Zambia)"},
["nkw"] = {"Nkutu"},
["nkx"] = {"Nkoroo"},
["nkz"] = {"Nkari"},
["nla"] = {"Ngombale"},
["nlc"] = {"Nalca"},
["nle"] = {"East Nyala"},
["nlg"] = {"Gela"},
["nli"] = {"Grangali"},
["nlj"] = {"Nyali"},
["nlk"] = {"Ninia Yali"},
["nll"] = {"Nihali"},
["nlm"] = {"Mankiyali"},
["nlo"] = {"Ngul"},
["nlq"] = {"Lao Naga"},
["nlu"] = {"Nchumbulu"},
["nlv"] = {"Orizaba Nahuatl"},
["nlw"] = {"Walangama"},
["nlx"] = {"Nahali"},
["nly"] = {"Nyamal"},
["nlz"] = {"Nalögo"},
["nma"] = {"Maram Naga"},
["nmb"] = {"Big Nambas", "V'ënen Taut"},
["nmc"] = {"Ngam"},
["nmd"] = {"Ndumu"},
["nme"] = {"Mzieme Naga"},
["nmf"] = {"Tangkhul Naga (India)"},
["nmg"] = {"Kwasio"},
["nmh"] = {"Monsang Naga"},
["nmi"] = {"Nyam"},
["nmj"] = {"Ngombe (Central African Republic)"},
["nmk"] = {"Namakura"},
["nml"] = {"Ndemli"},
["nmm"] = {"Manangba"},
["nmn"] = {"ǃXóõ"},
["nmo"] = {"Moyon Naga"},
["nmp"] = {"Nimanbur"},
["nmq"] = {"Nambya"},
["nmr"] = {"Nimbari"},
["nms"] = {"Letemboi"},
["nmt"] = {"Namonuito"},
["nmu"] = {"Northeast Maidu"},
["nmv"] = {"Ngamini"},
["nmw"] = {"Nimoa", "Rifao"},
["nmx"] = {"Nama (Papua New Guinea)"},
["nmy"] = {"Namuyi"},
["nmz"] = {"Nawdm"},
["nna"] = {"Nyangumarta"},
["nnb"] = {"Nande"},
["nnc"] = {"Nancere"},
["nnd"] = {"West Ambae"},
["nne"] = {"Ngandyera"},
["nnf"] = {"Ngaing"},
["nng"] = {"Maring Naga"},
["nnh"] = {"Ngiemboon"},
["nni"] = {"North Nuaulu"},
["nnj"] = {"Nyangatom"},
["nnk"] = {"Nankina"},
["nnl"] = {"Northern Rengma Naga"},
["nnm"] = {"Namia"},
["nnn"] = {"Ngete"},
["nnp"] = {"Wancho Naga"},
["nnq"] = {"Ngindo"},
["nnr"] = {"Narungga"},
["nnt"] = {"Nanticoke"},
["nnu"] = {"Dwang"},
["nnv"] = {"Nugunu (Australia)"},
["nnw"] = {"Southern Nuni"},
["nny"] = {"Nyangga"},
["nnz"] = {"Nda'nda'"},
["noa"] = {"Woun Meu"},
["noc"] = {"Nuk"},
["nod"] = {"Northern Thai"},
["noe"] = {"Nimadi"},
["nof"] = {"Nomane"},
["nog"] = {"Nogai"},
["noh"] = {"Nomu"},
["noi"] = {"Noiri"},
["noj"] = {"Nonuya"},
["nok"] = {"Nooksack"},
["nol"] = {"Nomlaki"},
["non"] = {"Old Norse"},
["nop"] = {"Numanggang"},
["noq"] = {"Ngongo"},
["nos"] = {"Eastern Nisu"},
["not"] = {"Nomatsiguenga"},
["nou"] = {"Ewage-Notu"},
["nov"] = {"Novial"},
["now"] = {"Nyambo"},
["noy"] = {"Noy"},
["noz"] = {"Nayi"},
["npa"] = {"Nar Phu"},
["npb"] = {"Nupbikha"},
["npg"] = {"Ponyo-Gongwang Naga"},
["nph"] = {"Phom Naga"},
["npi"] = {"Nepali (individual language)"},
["npl"] = {"Southeastern Puebla Nahuatl"},
["npn"] = {"Mondropolon"},
["npo"] = {"Pochuri Naga"},
["nps"] = {"Nipsan"},
["npu"] = {"Puimei Naga"},
["npx"] = {"Noipx"},
["npy"] = {"Napu"},
["nqg"] = {"Southern Nago"},
["nqk"] = {"Kura Ede Nago"},
["nql"] = {"Ngendelengo"},
["nqm"] = {"Ndom"},
["nqn"] = {"Nen"},
["nqo"] = {"N'Ko", "N’Ko"},
["nqq"] = {"Kyan-Karyaw Naga"},
["nqt"] = {"Nteng"},
["nqy"] = {"Akyaung Ari Naga"},
["nra"] = {"Ngom"},
["nrb"] = {"Nara"},
["nrc"] = {"Noric"},
["nre"] = {"Southern Rengma Naga"},
["nrf"] = {"Jèrriais", "Guernésiais", "Sercquiais"},
["nrg"] = {"Narango"},
["nri"] = {"Chokri Naga"},
["nrk"] = {"Ngarla"},
["nrl"] = {"Ngarluma"},
["nrm"] = {"Narom"},
["nrn"] = {"Norn"},
["nrp"] = {"North Picene"},
["nrr"] = {"Norra", "Nora"},
["nrt"] = {"Northern Kalapuya"},
["nru"] = {"Narua"},
["nrx"] = {"Ngurmbur"},
["nrz"] = {"Lala"},
["nsa"] = {"Sangtam Naga"},
["nsb"] = {"Lower Nossob"},
["nsc"] = {"Nshi"},
["nsd"] = {"Southern Nisu"},
["nse"] = {"Nsenga"},
["nsf"] = {"Northwestern Nisu"},
["nsg"] = {"Ngasa"},
["nsh"] = {"Ngoshie"},
["nsi"] = {"Nigerian Sign Language"},
["nsk"] = {"Naskapi"},
["nsl"] = {"Norwegian Sign Language"},
["nsm"] = {"Sumi Naga"},
["nsn"] = {"Nehan"},
["nso"] = {"Pedi", "Northern Sotho", "Sepedi"},
["nsp"] = {"Nepalese Sign Language"},
["nsq"] = {"Northern Sierra Miwok"},
["nsr"] = {"Maritime Sign Language"},
["nss"] = {"Nali"},
["nst"] = {"Tase Naga"},
["nsu"] = {"Sierra Negra Nahuatl"},
["nsv"] = {"Southwestern Nisu"},
["nsw"] = {"Navut"},
["nsx"] = {"Nsongo"},
["nsy"] = {"Nasal"},
["nsz"] = {"Nisenan"},
["ntd"] = {"Northern Tidung"},
["ntg"] = {"Ngantangarra"},
["nti"] = {"Natioro"},
["ntj"] = {"Ngaanyatjarra"},
["ntk"] = {"Ikoma-Nata-Isenye"},
["ntm"] = {"Nateni"},
["nto"] = {"Ntomba"},
["ntp"] = {"Northern Tepehuan"},
["ntr"] = {"Delo"},
["ntu"] = {"Natügu"},
["ntw"] = {"Nottoway"},
["ntx"] = {"Tangkhul Naga (Myanmar)"},
["nty"] = {"Mantsi"},
["ntz"] = {"Natanzi"},
["nua"] = {"Yuanga"},
["nub"] = {"Nubian languages"},
["nuc"] = {"Nukuini"},
["nud"] = {"Ngala"},
["nue"] = {"Ngundu"},
["nuf"] = {"Nusu"},
["nug"] = {"Nungali"},
["nuh"] = {"Ndunda"},
["nui"] = {"Ngumbi"},
["nuj"] = {"Nyole"},
["nuk"] = {"Nuu-chah-nulth", "Nuuchahnulth"},
["nul"] = {"Nusa Laut"},
["num"] = {"Niuafo'ou"},
["nun"] = {"Anong"},
["nuo"] = {"Nguôn"},
["nup"] = {"Nupe-Nupe-Tako"},
["nuq"] = {"Nukumanu"},
["nur"] = {"Nukuria"},
["nus"] = {"Nuer"},
["nut"] = {"Nung (Viet Nam)"},
["nuu"] = {"Ngbundu"},
["nuv"] = {"Northern Nuni"},
["nuw"] = {"Nguluwan"},
["nux"] = {"Mehek"},
["nuy"] = {"Nunggubuyu"},
["nuz"] = {"Tlamacazapa Nahuatl"},
["nvh"] = {"Nasarian"},
["nvm"] = {"Namiae"},
["nvo"] = {"Nyokon"},
["nwa"] = {"Nawathinehena"},
["nwb"] = {"Nyabwa"},
["nwc"] = {"Classical Newari", "Classical Nepal Bhasa", "Old Newari"},
["nwe"] = {"Ngwe"},
["nwg"] = {"Ngayawung"},
["nwi"] = {"Southwest Tanna"},
["nwm"] = {"Nyamusa-Molo"},
["nwo"] = {"Nauo"},
["nwr"] = {"Nawaru"},
["nww"] = {"Ndwewe"},
["nwx"] = {"Middle Newar"},
["nwy"] = {"Nottoway-Meherrin"},
["nxa"] = {"Nauete"},
["nxd"] = {"Ngando (Democratic Republic of Congo)"},
["nxe"] = {"Nage"},
["nxg"] = {"Ngad'a"},
["nxi"] = {"Nindi"},
["nxk"] = {"Koki Naga"},
["nxl"] = {"South Nuaulu"},
["nxm"] = {"Numidian"},
["nxn"] = {"Ngawun"},
["nxo"] = {"Ndambomo"},
["nxq"] = {"Naxi"},
["nxr"] = {"Ninggerum"},
["nxx"] = {"Nafri"},
["nyb"] = {"Nyangbo"},
["nyc"] = {"Nyanga-li"},
["nyd"] = {"Nyore", "Olunyole"},
["nye"] = {"Nyengo"},
["nyf"] = {"Giryama", "Kigiryama"},
["nyg"] = {"Nyindu"},
["nyh"] = {"Nyikina"},
["nyi"] = {"Ama (Sudan)"},
["nyj"] = {"Nyanga"},
["nyk"] = {"Nyaneka"},
["nyl"] = {"Nyeu"},
["nym"] = {"Nyamwezi"},
["nyn"] = {"Nyankole"},
["nyo"] = {"Nyoro"},
["nyp"] = {"Nyang'i"},
["nyq"] = {"Nayini"},
["nyr"] = {"Nyiha (Malawi)"},
["nys"] = {"Nyungar"},
["nyt"] = {"Nyawaygi"},
["nyu"] = {"Nyungwe"},
["nyv"] = {"Nyulnyul"},
["nyw"] = {"Nyaw"},
["nyx"] = {"Nganyaywana"},
["nyy"] = {"Nyakyusa-Ngonde"},
["nza"] = {"Tigon Mbembe"},
["nzb"] = {"Njebi"},
["nzd"] = {"Nzadi"},
["nzi"] = {"Nzima"},
["nzk"] = {"Nzakara"},
["nzm"] = {"Zeme Naga"},
["nzr"] = {"Dir-Nyamzak-Mbarimi"},
["nzs"] = {"New Zealand Sign Language"},
["nzu"] = {"Teke-Nzikou"},
["nzy"] = {"Nzakambay"},
["nzz"] = {"Nanga Dama Dogon"},
["oaa"] = {"Orok"},
["oac"] = {"Oroch"},
["oak"] = {"Noakhali", "Noakhailla"},
["oar"] = {"Old Aramaic (up to 700 BCE)", "Ancient Aramaic (up to 700 BCE)"},
["oav"] = {"Old Avar"},
["obi"] = {"Obispeño"},
["obk"] = {"Southern Bontok"},
["obl"] = {"Oblo"},
["obm"] = {"Moabite"},
["obo"] = {"Obo Manobo"},
["obr"] = {"Old Burmese"},
["obt"] = {"Old Breton"},
["obu"] = {"Obulom"},
["oca"] = {"Ocaina"},
["och"] = {"Old Chinese"},
["ocm"] = {"Old Cham"},
["oco"] = {"Old Cornish"},
["ocu"] = {"Atzingo Matlatzinca"},
["oda"] = {"Odut"},
["odk"] = {"Od"},
["odt"] = {"Old Dutch"},
["odu"] = {"Odual"},
["ofo"] = {"Ofo"},
["ofs"] = {"Old Frisian"},
["ofu"] = {"Efutop"},
["ogb"] = {"Ogbia"},
["ogc"] = {"Ogbah"},
["oge"] = {"Old Georgian"},
["ogg"] = {"Ogbogolo"},
["ogo"] = {"Khana"},
["ogu"] = {"Ogbronuagum"},
["oht"] = {"Old Hittite"},
["ohu"] = {"Old Hungarian"},
["oia"] = {"Oirata"},
["oie"] = {"Okolie"},
["oin"] = {"Inebu One"},
["ojb"] = {"Northwestern Ojibwa"},
["ojc"] = {"Central Ojibwa"},
["ojg"] = {"Eastern Ojibwa"},
["ojp"] = {"Old Japanese"},
["ojs"] = {"Severn Ojibwa"},
["ojv"] = {"Ontong Java"},
["ojw"] = {"Western Ojibwa"},
["oka"] = {"Okanagan"},
["okb"] = {"Okobo"},
["okc"] = {"Kobo"},
["okd"] = {"Okodia"},
["oke"] = {"Okpe (Southwestern Edo)"},
["okg"] = {"Koko Babangk"},
["okh"] = {"Koresh-e Rostam"},
["oki"] = {"Okiek"},
["okj"] = {"Oko-Juwoi"},
["okk"] = {"Kwamtim One"},
["okl"] = {"Old Kentish Sign Language"},
["okm"] = {"Middle Korean (10th-16th cent.)"},
["okn"] = {"Oki-No-Erabu"},
["oko"] = {"Old Korean (3rd-9th cent.)"},
["okr"] = {"Kirike"},
["oks"] = {"Oko-Eni-Osayen"},
["oku"] = {"Oku"},
["okv"] = {"Orokaiva"},
["okx"] = {"Okpe (Northwestern Edo)"},
["okz"] = {"Old Khmer"},
["ola"] = {"Walungge"},
["old"] = {"Mochi"},
["ole"] = {"Olekha"},
["olk"] = {"Olkol"},
["olm"] = {"Oloma"},
["olo"] = {"Livvi"},
["olr"] = {"Olrat"},
["olt"] = {"Old Lithuanian"},
["olu"] = {"Kuvale"},
["oma"] = {"Omaha-Ponca"},
["omb"] = {"East Ambae"},
["omc"] = {"Mochica"},
["omg"] = {"Omagua"},
["omi"] = {"Omi"},
["omk"] = {"Omok"},
["oml"] = {"Ombo"},
["omn"] = {"Minoan"},
["omo"] = {"Utarmbung"},
["omp"] = {"Old Manipuri"},
["omq"] = {"Oto-Manguean languages"},
["omr"] = {"Old Marathi"},
["omt"] = {"Omotik"},
["omu"] = {"Omurano"},
["omv"] = {"Omotic languages"},
["omw"] = {"South Tairora"},
["omx"] = {"Old Mon"},
["omy"] = {"Old Malay"},
["ona"] = {"Ona"},
["onb"] = {"Lingao"},
["one"] = {"Oneida"},
["ong"] = {"Olo"},
["oni"] = {"Onin"},
["onj"] = {"Onjob"},
["onk"] = {"Kabore One"},
["onn"] = {"Onobasulu"},
["ono"] = {"Onondaga"},
["onp"] = {"Sartang"},
["onr"] = {"Northern One"},
["ons"] = {"Ono"},
["ont"] = {"Ontenu"},
["onu"] = {"Unua"},
["onw"] = {"Old Nubian"},
["onx"] = {"Onin Based Pidgin"},
["ood"] = {"Tohono O'odham"},
["oog"] = {"Ong"},
["oon"] = {"Önge"},
["oor"] = {"Oorlams"},
["oos"] = {"Old Ossetic"},
["opa"] = {"Okpamheri"},
["opk"] = {"Kopkaka"},
["opm"] = {"Oksapmin"},
["opo"] = {"Opao"},
["opt"] = {"Opata"},
["opy"] = {"Ofayé"},
["ora"] = {"Oroha"},
["orc"] = {"Orma"},
["ore"] = {"Orejón"},
["org"] = {"Oring"},
["orh"] = {"Oroqen"},
["orn"] = {"Orang Kanaq"},
["oro"] = {"Orokolo"},
["orr"] = {"Oruma"},
["ors"] = {"Orang Seletar"},
["ort"] = {"Adivasi Oriya"},
["oru"] = {"Ormuri"},
["orv"] = {"Old Russian"},
["orw"] = {"Oro Win"},
["orx"] = {"Oro"},
["ory"] = {"Odia (individual language)", "Oriya (individual language)"},
["orz"] = {"Ormu"},
["osa"] = {"Osage"},
["osc"] = {"Oscan"},
["osi"] = {"Osing"},
["osn"] = {"Old Sundanese"},
["oso"] = {"Ososo"},
["osp"] = {"Old Spanish"},
["ost"] = {"Osatu"},
["osu"] = {"Southern One"},
["osx"] = {"Old Saxon"},
["ota"] = {"Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928)"},
["otb"] = {"Old Tibetan"},
["otd"] = {"Ot Danum"},
["ote"] = {"Mezquital Otomi"},
["oti"] = {"Oti"},
["otk"] = {"Old Turkish"},
["otl"] = {"Tilapa Otomi"},
["otm"] = {"Eastern Highland Otomi"},
["otn"] = {"Tenango Otomi"},
["oto"] = {"Otomian languages"},
["otq"] = {"Querétaro Otomi"},
["otr"] = {"Otoro"},
["ots"] = {"Estado de México Otomi"},
["ott"] = {"Temoaya Otomi"},
["otu"] = {"Otuke"},
["otw"] = {"Ottawa"},
["otx"] = {"Texcatepec Otomi"},
["oty"] = {"Old Tamil"},
["otz"] = {"Ixtenco Otomi"},
["oua"] = {"Tagargrent"},
["oub"] = {"Glio-Oubi"},
["oue"] = {"Oune"},
["oui"] = {"Old Uighur"},
["oum"] = {"Ouma"},
["ovd"] = {"Elfdalian", "Övdalian"},
["owi"] = {"Owiniga"},
["owl"] = {"Old Welsh"},
["oyb"] = {"Oy"},
["oyd"] = {"Oyda"},
["oym"] = {"Wayampi"},
["oyy"] = {"Oya'oya"},
["ozm"] = {"Koonzime"},
["paa"] = {"Papuan languages"},
["pab"] = {"Parecís"},
["pac"] = {"Pacoh"},
["pad"] = {"Paumarí"},
["pae"] = {"Pagibete"},
["paf"] = {"Paranawát"},
["pag"] = {"Pangasinan"},
["pah"] = {"Tenharim"},
["pai"] = {"Pe"},
["pak"] = {"Parakanã"},
["pal"] = {"Pahlavi"},
["pam"] = {"Pampanga", "Kapampangan"},
["pao"] = {"Northern Paiute"},
["pap"] = {"Papiamento"},
["paq"] = {"Parya"},
["par"] = {"Panamint", "Timbisha"},
["pas"] = {"Papasena"},
["pau"] = {"Palauan"},
["pav"] = {"Pakaásnovos"},
["paw"] = {"Pawnee"},
["pax"] = {"Pankararé"},
["pay"] = {"Pech"},
["paz"] = {"Pankararú"},
["pbb"] = {"Páez"},
["pbc"] = {"Patamona"},
["pbe"] = {"Mezontla Popoloca"},
["pbf"] = {"Coyotepec Popoloca"},
["pbg"] = {"Paraujano"},
["pbh"] = {"E'ñapa Woromaipu"},
["pbi"] = {"Parkwa"},
["pbl"] = {"Mak (Nigeria)"},
["pbm"] = {"Puebla Mazatec"},
["pbn"] = {"Kpasam"},
["pbo"] = {"Papel"},
["pbp"] = {"Badyara"},
["pbr"] = {"Pangwa"},
["pbs"] = {"Central Pame"},
["pbt"] = {"Southern Pashto"},
["pbu"] = {"Northern Pashto"},
["pbv"] = {"Pnar"},
["pby"] = {"Pyu (Papua New Guinea)"},
["pca"] = {"Santa Inés Ahuatempan Popoloca"},
["pcb"] = {"Pear"},
["pcc"] = {"Bouyei"},
["pcd"] = {"Picard"},
["pce"] = {"Ruching Palaung"},
["pcf"] = {"Paliyan"},
["pcg"] = {"Paniya"},
["pch"] = {"Pardhan"},
["pci"] = {"Duruwa"},
["pcj"] = {"Parenga"},
["pck"] = {"Paite Chin"},
["pcl"] = {"Pardhi"},
["pcm"] = {"Nigerian Pidgin"},
["pcn"] = {"Piti"},
["pcp"] = {"Pacahuara"},
["pcw"] = {"Pyapun"},
["pda"] = {"Anam"},
["pdc"] = {"Pennsylvania German"},
["pdi"] = {"Pa Di"},
["pdn"] = {"Podena", "Fedan"},
["pdo"] = {"Padoe"},
["pdt"] = {"Plautdietsch"},
["pdu"] = {"Kayan"},
["pea"] = {"Peranakan Indonesian"},
["peb"] = {"Eastern Pomo"},
["ped"] = {"Mala (Papua New Guinea)"},
["pee"] = {"Taje"},
["pef"] = {"Northeastern Pomo"},
["peg"] = {"Pengo"},
["peh"] = {"Bonan"},
["pei"] = {"Chichimeca-Jonaz"},
["pej"] = {"Northern Pomo"},
["pek"] = {"Penchal"},
["pel"] = {"Pekal"},
["pem"] = {"Phende"},
["peo"] = {"Old Persian (ca. 600-400 B.C.)"},
["pep"] = {"Kunja"},
["peq"] = {"Southern Pomo"},
["pes"] = {"Iranian Persian"},
["pev"] = {"Pémono"},
["pex"] = {"Petats"},
["pey"] = {"Petjo"},
["pez"] = {"Eastern Penan"},
["pfa"] = {"Pááfang"},
["pfe"] = {"Pere"},
["pfl"] = {"Pfaelzisch"},
["pga"] = {"Sudanese Creole Arabic"},
["pgd"] = {"Gāndhārī"},
["pgg"] = {"Pangwali"},
["pgi"] = {"Pagi"},
["pgk"] = {"Rerep"},
["pgl"] = {"Primitive Irish"},
["pgn"] = {"Paelignian"},
["pgs"] = {"Pangseng"},
["pgu"] = {"Pagu"},
["pgz"] = {"Papua New Guinean Sign Language"},
["pha"] = {"Pa-Hng"},
["phd"] = {"Phudagi"},
["phg"] = {"Phuong"},
["phh"] = {"Phukha"},
["phi"] = {"Philippine languages"},
["phj"] = {"Pahari"},
["phk"] = {"Phake"},
["phl"] = {"Phalura", "Palula"},
["phm"] = {"Phimbi"},
["phn"] = {"Phoenician"},
["pho"] = {"Phunoi"},
["phq"] = {"Phana'"},
["phr"] = {"Pahari-Potwari"},
["pht"] = {"Phu Thai"},
["phu"] = {"Phuan"},
["phv"] = {"Pahlavani"},
["phw"] = {"Phangduwali"},
["pia"] = {"Pima Bajo"},
["pib"] = {"Yine"},
["pic"] = {"Pinji"},
["pid"] = {"Piaroa"},
["pie"] = {"Piro"},
["pif"] = {"Pingelapese"},
["pig"] = {"Pisabo"},
["pih"] = {"Pitcairn-Norfolk"},
["pij"] = {"Pijao"},
["pil"] = {"Yom"},
["pim"] = {"Powhatan"},
["pin"] = {"Piame"},
["pio"] = {"Piapoco"},
["pip"] = {"Pero"},
["pir"] = {"Piratapuyo"},
["pis"] = {"Pijin"},
["pit"] = {"Pitta Pitta"},
["piu"] = {"Pintupi-Luritja"},
["piv"] = {"Pileni", "Vaeakau-Taumako"},
["piw"] = {"Pimbwe"},
["pix"] = {"Piu"},
["piy"] = {"Piya-Kwonci"},
["piz"] = {"Pije"},
["pjt"] = {"Pitjantjatjara"},
["pka"] = {"Ardhamāgadhī Prākrit"},
["pkb"] = {"Pokomo", "Kipfokomo"},
["pkc"] = {"Paekche"},
["pkg"] = {"Pak-Tong"},
["pkh"] = {"Pankhu"},
["pkn"] = {"Pakanha"},
["pko"] = {"Pökoot"},
["pkp"] = {"Pukapuka"},
["pkr"] = {"Attapady Kurumba"},
["pks"] = {"Pakistan Sign Language"},
["pkt"] = {"Maleng"},
["pku"] = {"Paku"},
["pla"] = {"Miani"},
["plb"] = {"Polonombauk"},
["plc"] = {"Central Palawano"},
["pld"] = {"Polari"},
["ple"] = {"Palu'e"},
["plf"] = {"Central Malayo-Polynesian languages"},
["plg"] = {"Pilagá"},
["plh"] = {"Paulohi"},
["plk"] = {"Kohistani Shina"},
["pll"] = {"Shwe Palaung"},
["pln"] = {"Palenquero"},
["plo"] = {"Oluta Popoluca"},
["plq"] = {"Palaic"},
["plr"] = {"Palaka Senoufo"},
["pls"] = {"San Marcos Tlacoyalco Popoloca", "San Marcos Tlalcoyalco Popoloca"},
["plt"] = {"Plateau Malagasy"},
["plu"] = {"Palikúr"},
["plv"] = {"Southwest Palawano"},
["plw"] = {"Brooke's Point Palawano"},
["ply"] = {"Bolyu"},
["plz"] = {"Paluan"},
["pma"] = {"Paama"},
["pmb"] = {"Pambia"},
["pmd"] = {"Pallanganmiddang"},
["pme"] = {"Pwaamei"},
["pmf"] = {"Pamona"},
["pmh"] = {"Māhārāṣṭri Prākrit"},
["pmi"] = {"Northern Pumi"},
["pmj"] = {"Southern Pumi"},
["pml"] = {"Lingua Franca"},
["pmm"] = {"Pomo"},
["pmn"] = {"Pam"},
["pmo"] = {"Pom"},
["pmq"] = {"Northern Pame"},
["pmr"] = {"Paynamar"},
["pms"] = {"Piemontese"},
["pmt"] = {"Tuamotuan"},
["pmw"] = {"Plains Miwok"},
["pmx"] = {"Poumei Naga"},
["pmy"] = {"Papuan Malay"},
["pmz"] = {"Southern Pame"},
["pna"] = {"Punan Bah-Biau"},
["pnb"] = {"Western Panjabi"},
["pnc"] = {"Pannei"},
["pnd"] = {"Mpinda"},
["pne"] = {"Western Penan"},
["png"] = {"Pangu", "Pongu"},
["pnh"] = {"Penrhyn"},
["pni"] = {"Aoheng"},
["pnj"] = {"Pinjarup"},
["pnk"] = {"Paunaka"},
["pnl"] = {"Paleni"},
["pnm"] = {"Punan Batu 1"},
["pnn"] = {"Pinai-Hagahai"},
["pno"] = {"Panobo"},
["pnp"] = {"Pancana"},
["pnq"] = {"Pana (Burkina Faso)"},
["pnr"] = {"Panim"},
["pns"] = {"Ponosakan"},
["pnt"] = {"Pontic"},
["pnu"] = {"Jiongnai Bunu"},
["pnv"] = {"Pinigura"},
["pnw"] = {"Banyjima", "Panytyima"},
["pnx"] = {"Phong-Kniang"},
["pny"] = {"Pinyin"},
["pnz"] = {"Pana (Central African Republic)"},
["poc"] = {"Poqomam"},
["poe"] = {"San Juan Atzingo Popoloca"},
["pof"] = {"Poke"},
["pog"] = {"Potiguára"},
["poh"] = {"Poqomchi'"},
["poi"] = {"Highland Popoluca"},
["pok"] = {"Pokangá"},
["pom"] = {"Southeastern Pomo"},
["pon"] = {"Pohnpeian"},
["poo"] = {"Central Pomo"},
["pop"] = {"Pwapwâ"},
["poq"] = {"Texistepec Popoluca"},
["pos"] = {"Sayula Popoluca"},
["pot"] = {"Potawatomi"},
["pov"] = {"Upper Guinea Crioulo"},
["pow"] = {"San Felipe Otlaltepec Popoloca"},
["pox"] = {"Polabian"},
["poy"] = {"Pogolo"},
["poz"] = {"Malayo-Polynesian languages"},
["ppe"] = {"Papi"},
["ppi"] = {"Paipai"},
["ppk"] = {"Uma"},
["ppl"] = {"Pipil", "Nicarao"},
["ppm"] = {"Papuma"},
["ppn"] = {"Papapana"},
["ppo"] = {"Folopa"},
["ppp"] = {"Pelende"},
["ppq"] = {"Pei"},
["pps"] = {"San Luís Temalacayuca Popoloca"},
["ppt"] = {"Pare"},
["ppu"] = {"Papora"},
["pqa"] = {"Pa'a"},
["pqe"] = {"Eastern Malayo-Polynesian languages"},
["pqm"] = {"Malecite-Passamaquoddy"},
["pqw"] = {"Western Malayo-Polynesian languages"},
["pra"] = {"Prakrit languages"},
["prc"] = {"Parachi"},
["prd"] = {"Parsi-Dari"},
["pre"] = {"Principense"},
["prf"] = {"Paranan"},
["prg"] = {"Prussian"},
["prh"] = {"Porohanon"},
["pri"] = {"Paicî"},
["prk"] = {"Parauk"},
["prl"] = {"Peruvian Sign Language"},
["prm"] = {"Kibiri"},
["prn"] = {"Prasuni"},
["pro"] = {"Old Provençal (to 1500)", "Old Occitan (to 1500)"},
["prq"] = {"Ashéninka Perené"},
["prr"] = {"Puri"},
["prs"] = {"Dari", "Afghan Persian"},
["prt"] = {"Phai"},
["pru"] = {"Puragi"},
["prw"] = {"Parawen"},
["prx"] = {"Purik"},
["prz"] = {"Providencia Sign Language"},
["psa"] = {"Asue Awyu"},
["psc"] = {"Iranian Sign Language", "Persian Sign Language"},
["psd"] = {"Plains Indian Sign Language"},
["pse"] = {"Central Malay"},
["psg"] = {"Penang Sign Language"},
["psh"] = {"Southwest Pashai", "Southwest Pashayi"},
["psi"] = {"Southeast Pashai", "Southeast Pashayi"},
["psl"] = {"Puerto Rican Sign Language"},
["psm"] = {"Pauserna"},
["psn"] = {"Panasuan"},
["pso"] = {"Polish Sign Language"},
["psp"] = {"Philippine Sign Language"},
["psq"] = {"Pasi"},
["psr"] = {"Portuguese Sign Language"},
["pss"] = {"Kaulong"},
["pst"] = {"Central Pashto"},
["psu"] = {"Sauraseni Prākrit"},
["psw"] = {"Port Sandwich"},
["psy"] = {"Piscataway"},
["pta"] = {"Pai Tavytera"},
["pth"] = {"Pataxó Hã-Ha-Hãe"},
["pti"] = {"Pindiini", "Wangkatha"},
["ptn"] = {"Patani"},
["pto"] = {"Zo'é"},
["ptp"] = {"Patep"},
["ptq"] = {"Pattapu"},
["ptr"] = {"Piamatsina"},
["ptt"] = {"Enrekang"},
["ptu"] = {"Bambam"},
["ptv"] = {"Port Vato"},
["ptw"] = {"Pentlatch"},
["pty"] = {"Pathiya"},
["pua"] = {"Western Highland Purepecha"},
["pub"] = {"Purum"},
["puc"] = {"Punan Merap"},
["pud"] = {"Punan Aput"},
["pue"] = {"Puelche"},
["puf"] = {"Punan Merah"},
["pug"] = {"Phuie"},
["pui"] = {"Puinave"},
["puj"] = {"Punan Tubu"},
["pum"] = {"Puma"},
["puo"] = {"Puoc"},
["pup"] = {"Pulabu"},
["puq"] = {"Puquina"},
["pur"] = {"Puruborá"},
["put"] = {"Putoh"},
["puu"] = {"Punu"},
["puw"] = {"Puluwatese"},
["pux"] = {"Puare"},
["puy"] = {"Purisimeño"},
["pwa"] = {"Pawaia"},
["pwb"] = {"Panawa"},
["pwg"] = {"Gapapaiwa"},
["pwi"] = {"Patwin"},
["pwm"] = {"Molbog"},
["pwn"] = {"Paiwan"},
["pwo"] = {"Pwo Western Karen"},
["pwr"] = {"Powari"},
["pww"] = {"Pwo Northern Karen"},
["pxm"] = {"Quetzaltepec Mixe"},
["pye"] = {"Pye Krumen"},
["pym"] = {"Fyam"},
["pyn"] = {"Poyanáwa"},
["pys"] = {"Paraguayan Sign Language", "Lengua de Señas del Paraguay"},
["pyu"] = {"Puyuma"},
["pyx"] = {"Pyu (Myanmar)"},
["pyy"] = {"Pyen"},
["pze"] = {"Pesse"},
["pzh"] = {"Pazeh"},
["pzn"] = {"Jejara Naga", "Para Naga"},
["qua"] = {"Quapaw"},
["qub"] = {"Huallaga Huánuco Quechua"},
["quc"] = {"K'iche'", "Quiché"},
["qud"] = {"Calderón Highland Quichua"},
["quf"] = {"Lambayeque Quechua"},
["qug"] = {"Chimborazo Highland Quichua"},
["quh"] = {"South Bolivian Quechua"},
["qui"] = {"Quileute"},
["quk"] = {"Chachapoyas Quechua"},
["qul"] = {"North Bolivian Quechua"},
["qum"] = {"Sipacapense"},
["qun"] = {"Quinault"},
["qup"] = {"Southern Pastaza Quechua"},
["quq"] = {"Quinqui"},
["qur"] = {"Yanahuanca Pasco Quechua"},
["qus"] = {"Santiago del Estero Quichua"},
["quv"] = {"Sacapulteco"},
["quw"] = {"Tena Lowland Quichua"},
["qux"] = {"Yauyos Quechua"},
["quy"] = {"Ayacucho Quechua"},
["quz"] = {"Cusco Quechua"},
["qva"] = {"Ambo-Pasco Quechua"},
["qvc"] = {"Cajamarca Quechua"},
["qve"] = {"Eastern Apurímac Quechua"},
["qvh"] = {"Huamalíes-Dos de Mayo Huánuco Quechua"},
["qvi"] = {"Imbabura Highland Quichua"},
["qvj"] = {"Loja Highland Quichua"},
["qvl"] = {"Cajatambo North Lima Quechua"},
["qvm"] = {"Margos-Yarowilca-Lauricocha Quechua"},
["qvn"] = {"North Junín Quechua"},
["qvo"] = {"Napo Lowland Quechua"},
["qvp"] = {"Pacaraos Quechua"},
["qvs"] = {"San Martín Quechua"},
["qvw"] = {"Huaylla Wanca Quechua"},
["qvy"] = {"Queyu"},
["qvz"] = {"Northern Pastaza Quichua"},
["qwa"] = {"Corongo Ancash Quechua"},
["qwc"] = {"Classical Quechua"},
["qwe"] = {"Quechuan (family)"},
["qwh"] = {"Huaylas Ancash Quechua"},
["qwm"] = {"Kuman (Russia)"},
["qws"] = {"Sihuas Ancash Quechua"},
["qwt"] = {"Kwalhioqua-Tlatskanai"},
["qxa"] = {"Chiquián Ancash Quechua"},
["qxc"] = {"Chincha Quechua"},
["qxh"] = {"Panao Huánuco Quechua"},
["qxl"] = {"Salasaca Highland Quichua"},
["qxn"] = {"Northern Conchucos Ancash Quechua"},
["qxo"] = {"Southern Conchucos Ancash Quechua"},
["qxp"] = {"Puno Quechua"},
["qxq"] = {"Qashqa'i"},
["qxr"] = {"Cañar Highland Quichua"},
["qxs"] = {"Southern Qiang"},
["qxt"] = {"Santa Ana de Tusi Pasco Quechua"},
["qxu"] = {"Arequipa-La Unión Quechua"},
["qxw"] = {"Jauja Wanca Quechua"},
["qya"] = {"Quenya"},
["qyp"] = {"Quiripi"},
["raa"] = {"Dungmali"},
["rab"] = {"Camling"},
["rac"] = {"Rasawa"},
["rad"] = {"Rade"},
["raf"] = {"Western Meohang"},
["rag"] = {"Logooli", "Lulogooli"},
["rah"] = {"Rabha"},
["rai"] = {"Ramoaaina"},
["raj"] = {"Rajasthani"},
["rak"] = {"Tulu-Bohuai"},
["ral"] = {"Ralte"},
["ram"] = {"Canela"},
["ran"] = {"Riantana"},
["rao"] = {"Rao"},
["rap"] = {"Rapanui"},
["raq"] = {"Saam"},
["rar"] = {"Rarotongan", "Cook Islands Maori"},
["ras"] = {"Tegali"},
["rat"] = {"Razajerdi"},
["rau"] = {"Raute"},
["rav"] = {"Sampang"},
["raw"] = {"Rawang"},
["rax"] = {"Rang"},
["ray"] = {"Rapa"},
["raz"] = {"Rahambuu"},
["rbb"] = {"Rumai Palaung"},
["rbk"] = {"Northern Bontok"},
["rbl"] = {"Miraya Bikol"},
["rbp"] = {"Barababaraba"},
["rcf"] = {"Réunion Creole French"},
["rdb"] = {"Rudbari"},
["rea"] = {"Rerau"},
["reb"] = {"Rembong"},
["ree"] = {"Rejang Kayan"},
["reg"] = {"Kara (Tanzania)"},
["rei"] = {"Reli"},
["rej"] = {"Rejang"},
["rel"] = {"Rendille"},
["rem"] = {"Remo"},
["ren"] = {"Rengao"},
["rer"] = {"Rer Bare"},
["res"] = {"Reshe"},
["ret"] = {"Retta"},
["rey"] = {"Reyesano"},
["rga"] = {"Roria"},
["rge"] = {"Romano-Greek"},
["rgk"] = {"Rangkas"},
["rgn"] = {"Romagnol"},
["rgr"] = {"Resígaro"},
["rgs"] = {"Southern Roglai"},
["rgu"] = {"Ringgou"},
["rhg"] = {"Rohingya"},
["rhp"] = {"Yahang"},
["ria"] = {"Riang (India)"},
["rib"] = {"Bribri Sign Language"},
["rif"] = {"Tarifit"},
["ril"] = {"Riang Lang", "Riang (Myanmar)"},
["rim"] = {"Nyaturu"},
["rin"] = {"Nungu"},
["rir"] = {"Ribun"},
["rit"] = {"Ritharrngu"},
["riu"] = {"Riung"},
["rjg"] = {"Rajong"},
["rji"] = {"Raji"},
["rjs"] = {"Rajbanshi"},
["rka"] = {"Kraol"},
["rkb"] = {"Rikbaktsa"},
["rkh"] = {"Rakahanga-Manihiki"},
["rki"] = {"Rakhine"},
["rkm"] = {"Marka"},
["rkt"] = {"Rangpuri", "Kamta"},
["rkw"] = {"Arakwal"},
["rma"] = {"Rama"},
["rmb"] = {"Rembarrnga"},
["rmc"] = {"Carpathian Romani"},
["rmd"] = {"Traveller Danish"},
["rme"] = {"Angloromani"},
["rmf"] = {"Kalo Finnish Romani"},
["rmg"] = {"Traveller Norwegian"},
["rmh"] = {"Murkim"},
["rmi"] = {"Lomavren"},
["rmk"] = {"Romkun"},
["rml"] = {"Baltic Romani"},
["rmm"] = {"Roma"},
["rmn"] = {"Balkan Romani"},
["rmo"] = {"Sinte Romani"},
["rmp"] = {"Rempi"},
["rmq"] = {"Caló"},
["rms"] = {"Romanian Sign Language"},
["rmt"] = {"Domari"},
["rmu"] = {"Tavringer Romani"},
["rmv"] = {"Romanova"},
["rmw"] = {"Welsh Romani"},
["rmx"] = {"Romam"},
["rmy"] = {"Vlax Romani"},
["rmz"] = {"Marma"},
["rnb"] = {"Brunca Sign Language"},
["rnd"] = {"Ruund"},
["rng"] = {"Ronga"},
["rnl"] = {"Ranglong"},
["rnn"] = {"Roon"},
["rnp"] = {"Rongpo"},
["rnr"] = {"Nari Nari"},
["rnw"] = {"Rungwa"},
["roa"] = {"Romance languages"},
["rob"] = {"Tae'"},
["roc"] = {"Cacgia Roglai"},
["rod"] = {"Rogo"},
["roe"] = {"Ronji"},
["rof"] = {"Rombo"},
["rog"] = {"Northern Roglai"},
["rol"] = {"Romblomanon"},
["rom"] = {"Romany"},
["roo"] = {"Rotokas"},
["rop"] = {"Kriol"},
["ror"] = {"Rongga"},
["rou"] = {"Runga"},
["row"] = {"Dela-Oenale"},
["rpn"] = {"Repanbitip"},
["rpt"] = {"Rapting"},
["rri"] = {"Ririo"},
["rrm"] = {"Moriori"},
["rro"] = {"Waima"},
["rrt"] = {"Arritinngithigh"},
["rsb"] = {"Romano-Serbian"},
["rsk"] = {"Ruthenian", "Rusnak"},
["rsl"] = {"Russian Sign Language"},
["rsm"] = {"Miriwoong Sign Language"},
["rsn"] = {"Rwandan Sign Language"},
["rsw"] = {"Rishiwa"},
["rtc"] = {"Rungtu Chin"},
["rth"] = {"Ratahan"},
["rtm"] = {"Rotuman"},
["rts"] = {"Yurats"},
["rtw"] = {"Rathawi"},
["rub"] = {"Gungu"},
["ruc"] = {"Ruuli"},
["rue"] = {"Rusyn"},
["ruf"] = {"Luguru"},
["rug"] = {"Roviana"},
["ruh"] = {"Ruga"},
["rui"] = {"Rufiji"},
["ruk"] = {"Che"},
["ruo"] = {"Istro Romanian"},
["rup"] = {"Macedo-Romanian", "Aromanian", "Arumanian"},
["ruq"] = {"Megleno Romanian"},
["rut"] = {"Rutul"},
["ruu"] = {"Lanas Lobu"},
["ruy"] = {"Mala (Nigeria)"},
["ruz"] = {"Ruma"},
["rwa"] = {"Rawo"},
["rwk"] = {"Rwa"},
["rwl"] = {"Ruwila"},
["rwm"] = {"Amba (Uganda)"},
["rwo"] = {"Rawa"},
["rwr"] = {"Marwari (India)"},
["rxd"] = {"Ngardi"},
["rxw"] = {"Karuwali", "Garuwali"},
["ryn"] = {"Northern Amami-Oshima"},
["rys"] = {"Yaeyama"},
["ryu"] = {"Central Okinawan"},
["rzh"] = {"Rāziḥī"},
["saa"] = {"Saba"},
["sab"] = {"Buglere"},
["sac"] = {"Meskwaki"},
["sad"] = {"Sandawe"},
["sae"] = {"Sabanê"},
["saf"] = {"Safaliba"},
["sah"] = {"Yakut"},
["sai"] = {"South American Indian languages"},
["saj"] = {"Sahu"},
["sak"] = {"Sake"},
["sal"] = {"Salishan languages"},
["sam"] = {"Samaritan Aramaic"},
["sao"] = {"Sause"},
["saq"] = {"Samburu"},
["sar"] = {"Saraveca"},
["sas"] = {"Sasak"},
["sat"] = {"Santali"},
["sau"] = {"Saleman"},
["sav"] = {"Saafi-Saafi"},
["saw"] = {"Sawi"},
["sax"] = {"Sa"},
["say"] = {"Saya"},
["saz"] = {"Saurashtra"},
["sba"] = {"Ngambay"},
["sbb"] = {"Simbo"},
["sbc"] = {"Kele (Papua New Guinea)"},
["sbd"] = {"Southern Samo"},
["sbe"] = {"Saliba"},
["sbf"] = {"Chabu", "Shabo"},
["sbg"] = {"Seget"},
["sbh"] = {"Sori-Harengan"},
["sbi"] = {"Seti"},
["sbj"] = {"Surbakhal"},
["sbk"] = {"Safwa"},
["sbl"] = {"Botolan Sambal"},
["sbm"] = {"Sagala"},
["sbn"] = {"Sindhi Bhil"},
["sbo"] = {"Sabüm"},
["sbp"] = {"Sangu (Tanzania)"},
["sbq"] = {"Sileibi"},
["sbr"] = {"Sembakung Murut"},
["sbs"] = {"Subiya"},
["sbt"] = {"Kimki"},
["sbu"] = {"Stod Bhoti"},
["sbv"] = {"Sabine"},
["sbw"] = {"Simba"},
["sbx"] = {"Seberuang"},
["sby"] = {"Soli"},
["sbz"] = {"Sara Kaba"},
["scb"] = {"Chut"},
["sce"] = {"Dongxiang"},
["scf"] = {"San Miguel Creole French"},
["scg"] = {"Sanggau"},
["sch"] = {"Sakachep"},
["sci"] = {"Sri Lankan Creole Malay"},
["sck"] = {"Sadri"},
["scl"] = {"Shina"},
["scn"] = {"Sicilian"},
["sco"] = {"Scots"},
["scp"] = {"Hyolmo", "Helambu Sherpa"},
["scq"] = {"Sa'och"},
["scs"] = {"North Slavey"},
["sct"] = {"Southern Katang"},
["scu"] = {"Shumcho"},
["scv"] = {"Sheni"},
["scw"] = {"Sha"},
["scx"] = {"Sicel"},
["sda"] = {"Toraja-Sa'dan"},
["sdb"] = {"Shabak"},
["sdc"] = {"Sassarese Sardinian"},
["sde"] = {"Surubu"},
["sdf"] = {"Sarli"},
["sdg"] = {"Savi"},
["sdh"] = {"Southern Kurdish"},
["sdj"] = {"Suundi"},
["sdk"] = {"Sos Kundi"},
["sdl"] = {"Saudi Arabian Sign Language"},
["sdn"] = {"Gallurese Sardinian"},
["sdo"] = {"Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh"},
["sdp"] = {"Sherdukpen"},
["sdq"] = {"Semandang"},
["sdr"] = {"Oraon Sadri"},
["sds"] = {"Sened"},
["sdt"] = {"Shuadit"},
["sdu"] = {"Sarudu"},
["sdv"] = {"Eastern Sudanic languages"},
["sdx"] = {"Sibu Melanau"},
["sdz"] = {"Sallands"},
["sea"] = {"Semai"},
["seb"] = {"Shempire Senoufo"},
["sec"] = {"Sechelt", "She shashishalhem"},
["sed"] = {"Sedang"},
["see"] = {"Seneca"},
["sef"] = {"Cebaara Senoufo"},
["seg"] = {"Segeju"},
["seh"] = {"Sena"},
["sei"] = {"Seri"},
["sej"] = {"Sene"},
["sek"] = {"Sekani"},
["sel"] = {"Selkup"},
["sem"] = {"Semitic languages"},
["sen"] = {"Nanerigé Sénoufo"},
["seo"] = {"Suarmin"},
["sep"] = {"Sìcìté Sénoufo"},
["seq"] = {"Senara Sénoufo"},
["ser"] = {"Serrano"},
["ses"] = {"Koyraboro Senni Songhai"},
["set"] = {"Sentani"},
["seu"] = {"Serui-Laut"},
["sev"] = {"Nyarafolo Senoufo"},
["sew"] = {"Sewa Bay"},
["sey"] = {"Secoya"},
["sez"] = {"Senthang Chin"},
["sfb"] = {"Langue des signes de Belgique Francophone", "French Belgian Sign Language"},
["sfe"] = {"Eastern Subanen"},
["sfm"] = {"Small Flowery Miao"},
["sfs"] = {"South African Sign Language"},
["sfw"] = {"Sehwi"},
["sga"] = {"Old Irish (to 900)"},
["sgb"] = {"Mag-antsi Ayta"},
["sgc"] = {"Kipsigis"},
["sgd"] = {"Surigaonon"},
["sge"] = {"Segai"},
["sgg"] = {"Swiss-German Sign Language"},
["sgh"] = {"Shughni"},
["sgi"] = {"Suga"},
["sgj"] = {"Surgujia"},
["sgk"] = {"Sangkong"},
["sgm"] = {"Singa"},
["sgn"] = {"Sign languages"},
["sgp"] = {"Singpho"},
["sgr"] = {"Sangisari"},
["sgs"] = {"Samogitian"},
["sgt"] = {"Brokpake"},
["sgu"] = {"Salas"},
["sgw"] = {"Sebat Bet Gurage"},
["sgx"] = {"Sierra Leone Sign Language"},
["sgy"] = {"Sanglechi"},
["sgz"] = {"Sursurunga"},
["sha"] = {"Shall-Zwall"},
["shb"] = {"Ninam"},
["shc"] = {"Sonde"},
["shd"] = {"Kundal Shahi"},
["she"] = {"Sheko"},
["shg"] = {"Shua"},
["shh"] = {"Shoshoni"},
["shi"] = {"Tachelhit"},
["shj"] = {"Shatt"},
["shk"] = {"Shilluk"},
["shl"] = {"Shendu"},
["shm"] = {"Shahrudi"},
["shn"] = {"Shan"},
["sho"] = {"Shanga"},
["shp"] = {"Shipibo-Conibo"},
["shq"] = {"Sala"},
["shr"] = {"Shi"},
["shs"] = {"Shuswap", "Secwepemctsín"},
["sht"] = {"Shasta"},
["shu"] = {"Chadian Arabic"},
["shv"] = {"Shehri"},
["shw"] = {"Shwai"},
["shx"] = {"She"},
["shy"] = {"Tachawit"},
["shz"] = {"Syenara Senoufo"},
["sia"] = {"Akkala Sami"},
["sib"] = {"Sebop"},
["sid"] = {"Sidamo"},
["sie"] = {"Simaa"},
["sif"] = {"Siamou"},
["sig"] = {"Paasaal"},
["sih"] = {"Zire", "Sîshëë"},
["sii"] = {"Shom Peng"},
["sij"] = {"Numbami"},
["sik"] = {"Sikiana"},
["sil"] = {"Tumulung Sisaala"},
["sim"] = {"Mende (Papua New Guinea)"},
["sio"] = {"Siouan languages"},
["sip"] = {"Sikkimese"},
["siq"] = {"Sonia"},
["sir"] = {"Siri"},
["sis"] = {"Siuslaw"},
["sit"] = {"Sino-Tibetan languages"},
["siu"] = {"Sinagen"},
["siv"] = {"Sumariup"},
["siw"] = {"Siwai"},
["six"] = {"Sumau"},
["siy"] = {"Sivandi"},
["siz"] = {"Siwi"},
["sja"] = {"Epena"},
["sjb"] = {"Sajau Basap"},
["sjc"] = {"Shaojiang Chinese"},
["sjd"] = {"Kildin Sami"},
["sje"] = {"Pite Sami"},
["sjg"] = {"Assangori"},
["sjk"] = {"Kemi Sami"},
["sjl"] = {"Sajalong", "Miji"},
["sjm"] = {"Mapun"},
["sjn"] = {"Sindarin"},
["sjo"] = {"Xibe"},
["sjp"] = {"Surjapuri"},
["sjr"] = {"Siar-Lak"},
["sjs"] = {"Senhaja De Srair"},
["sjt"] = {"Ter Sami"},
["sju"] = {"Ume Sami"},
["sjw"] = {"Shawnee"},
["ska"] = {"Skagit"},
["skb"] = {"Saek"},
["skc"] = {"Ma Manda"},
["skd"] = {"Southern Sierra Miwok"},
["ske"] = {"Seke (Vanuatu)"},
["skf"] = {"Sakirabiá"},
["skg"] = {"Sakalava Malagasy"},
["skh"] = {"Sikule"},
["ski"] = {"Sika"},
["skj"] = {"Seke (Nepal)"},
["skm"] = {"Kutong"},
["skn"] = {"Kolibugan Subanon"},
["sko"] = {"Seko Tengah"},
["skp"] = {"Sekapan"},
["skq"] = {"Sininkere"},
["skr"] = {"Saraiki", "Seraiki"},
["sks"] = {"Maia"},
["skt"] = {"Sakata"},
["sku"] = {"Sakao"},
["skv"] = {"Skou"},
["skw"] = {"Skepi Creole Dutch"},
["skx"] = {"Seko Padang"},
["sky"] = {"Sikaiana"},
["skz"] = {"Sekar"},
["sla"] = {"Slavic languages"},
["slc"] = {"Sáliba"},
["sld"] = {"Sissala"},
["sle"] = {"Sholaga"},
["slf"] = {"Swiss-Italian Sign Language"},
["slg"] = {"Selungai Murut"},
["slh"] = {"Southern Puget Sound Salish"},
["sli"] = {"Lower Silesian"},
["slj"] = {"Salumá"},
["sll"] = {"Salt-Yui"},
["slm"] = {"Pangutaran Sama"},
["sln"] = {"Salinan"},
["slp"] = {"Lamaholot"},
["slr"] = {"Salar"},
["sls"] = {"Singapore Sign Language"},
["slt"] = {"Sila"},
["slu"] = {"Selaru"},
["slw"] = {"Sialum"},
["slx"] = {"Salampasu"},
["sly"] = {"Selayar"},
["slz"] = {"Ma'ya"},
["sma"] = {"Southern Sami"},
["smb"] = {"Simbari"},
["smc"] = {"Som"},
["smf"] = {"Auwe"},
["smg"] = {"Simbali"},
["smh"] = {"Samei"},
["smi"] = {"Sami languages"},
["smj"] = {"Lule Sami"},
["smk"] = {"Bolinao"},
["sml"] = {"Central Sama"},
["smm"] = {"Musasa"},
["smn"] = {"Inari Sami"},
["smp"] = {"Samaritan"},
["smq"] = {"Samo"},
["smr"] = {"Simeulue"},
["sms"] = {"Skolt Sami"},
["smt"] = {"Simte"},
["smu"] = {"Somray"},
["smv"] = {"Samvedi"},
["smw"] = {"Sumbawa"},
["smx"] = {"Samba"},
["smy"] = {"Semnani"},
["smz"] = {"Simeku"},
["snc"] = {"Sinaugoro"},
["sne"] = {"Bau Bidayuh"},
["snf"] = {"Noon"},
["sng"] = {"Sanga (Democratic Republic of Congo)"},
["sni"] = {"Sensi"},
["snj"] = {"Riverain Sango"},
["snk"] = {"Soninke"},
["snl"] = {"Sangil"},
["snm"] = {"Southern Ma'di"},
["snn"] = {"Siona"},
["sno"] = {"Snohomish"},
["snp"] = {"Siane"},
["snq"] = {"Sangu (Gabon)"},
["snr"] = {"Sihan"},
["sns"] = {"South West Bay", "Nahavaq"},
["snu"] = {"Senggi", "Viid"},
["snv"] = {"Sa'ban"},
["snw"] = {"Selee"},
["snx"] = {"Sam"},
["sny"] = {"Saniyo-Hiyewe"},
["snz"] = {"Kou"},
["soa"] = {"Thai Song"},
["sob"] = {"Sobei"},
["soc"] = {"So (Democratic Republic of Congo)"},
["sod"] = {"Songoora"},
["soe"] = {"Songomeno"},
["sog"] = {"Sogdian"},
["soh"] = {"Aka"},
["soi"] = {"Sonha"},
["soj"] = {"Soi"},
["sok"] = {"Sokoro"},
["sol"] = {"Solos"},
["son"] = {"Songhai languages"},
["soo"] = {"Songo"},
["sop"] = {"Songe"},
["soq"] = {"Kanasi"},
["sor"] = {"Somrai"},
["sos"] = {"Seeku"},
["sou"] = {"Southern Thai"},
["sov"] = {"Sonsorol"},
["sow"] = {"Sowanda"},
["sox"] = {"Swo"},
["soy"] = {"Miyobe"},
["soz"] = {"Temi"},
["spb"] = {"Sepa (Indonesia)"},
["spc"] = {"Sapé"},
["spd"] = {"Saep"},
["spe"] = {"Sepa (Papua New Guinea)"},
["spg"] = {"Sian"},
["spi"] = {"Saponi"},
["spk"] = {"Sengo"},
["spl"] = {"Selepet"},
["spm"] = {"Akukem"},
["spn"] = {"Sanapaná"},
["spo"] = {"Spokane"},
["spp"] = {"Supyire Senoufo"},
["spq"] = {"Loreto-Ucayali Spanish"},
["spr"] = {"Saparua"},
["sps"] = {"Saposa"},
["spt"] = {"Spiti Bhoti"},
["spu"] = {"Sapuan"},
["spv"] = {"Sambalpuri", "Kosli"},
["spx"] = {"South Picene"},
["spy"] = {"Sabaot"},
["sqa"] = {"Shama-Sambuga"},
["sqh"] = {"Shau"},
["sqj"] = {"Albanian languages"},
["sqk"] = {"Albanian Sign Language"},
["sqm"] = {"Suma"},
["sqn"] = {"Susquehannock"},
["sqo"] = {"Sorkhei"},
["sqq"] = {"Sou"},
["sqr"] = {"Siculo Arabic"},
["sqs"] = {"Sri Lankan Sign Language"},
["sqt"] = {"Soqotri"},
["squ"] = {"Squamish", "Sḵwx̱wú7mesh sníchim"},
["sqx"] = {"Kufr Qassem Sign Language (KQSL)"},
["sra"] = {"Saruga"},
["srb"] = {"Sora"},
["src"] = {"Logudorese Sardinian"},
["sre"] = {"Sara"},
["srf"] = {"Nafi"},
["srg"] = {"Sulod"},
["srh"] = {"Sarikoli"},
["sri"] = {"Siriano"},
["srk"] = {"Serudung Murut"},
["srl"] = {"Isirawa"},
["srm"] = {"Saramaccan"},
["srn"] = {"Sranan Tongo"},
["sro"] = {"Campidanese Sardinian"},
["srq"] = {"Sirionó"},
["srr"] = {"Serer"},
["srs"] = {"Sarsi"},
["srt"] = {"Sauri"},
["sru"] = {"Suruí"},
["srv"] = {"Southern Sorsoganon"},
["srw"] = {"Serua"},
["srx"] = {"Sirmauri"},
["sry"] = {"Sera"},
["srz"] = {"Shahmirzadi"},
["ssa"] = {"Nilo-Saharan languages"},
["ssb"] = {"Southern Sama"},
["ssc"] = {"Suba-Simbiti"},
["ssd"] = {"Siroi"},
["sse"] = {"Balangingi", "Bangingih Sama"},
["ssf"] = {"Thao"},
["ssg"] = {"Seimat"},
["ssh"] = {"Shihhi Arabic"},
["ssi"] = {"Sansi"},
["ssj"] = {"Sausi"},
["ssk"] = {"Sunam"},
["ssl"] = {"Western Sisaala"},
["ssm"] = {"Semnam"},
["ssn"] = {"Waata"},
["sso"] = {"Sissano"},
["ssp"] = {"Spanish Sign Language"},
["ssq"] = {"So'a"},
["ssr"] = {"Swiss-French Sign Language"},
["sss"] = {"Sô"},
["sst"] = {"Sinasina"},
["ssu"] = {"Susuami"},
["ssv"] = {"Shark Bay"},
["ssx"] = {"Samberigi"},
["ssy"] = {"Saho"},
["ssz"] = {"Sengseng"},
["sta"] = {"Settla"},
["stb"] = {"Northern Subanen"},
["std"] = {"Sentinel"},
["ste"] = {"Liana-Seti"},
["stf"] = {"Seta"},
["stg"] = {"Trieng"},
["sth"] = {"Shelta"},
["sti"] = {"Bulo Stieng"},
["stj"] = {"Matya Samo"},
["stk"] = {"Arammba"},
["stl"] = {"Stellingwerfs"},
["stm"] = {"Setaman"},
["stn"] = {"Owa"},
["sto"] = {"Stoney"},
["stp"] = {"Southeastern Tepehuan"},
["stq"] = {"Saterfriesisch"},
["str"] = {"Straits Salish"},
["sts"] = {"Shumashti"},
["stt"] = {"Budeh Stieng"},
["stu"] = {"Samtao"},
["stv"] = {"Silt'e"},
["stw"] = {"Satawalese"},
["sty"] = {"Siberian Tatar"},
["sua"] = {"Sulka"},
["sub"] = {"Suku"},
["suc"] = {"Western Subanon"},
["sue"] = {"Suena"},
["sug"] = {"Suganga"},
["sui"] = {"Suki"},
["suj"] = {"Shubi"},
["suk"] = {"Sukuma"},
["suo"] = {"Bouni"},
["suq"] = {"Tirmaga-Chai Suri", "Suri"},
["sur"] = {"Mwaghavul"},
["sus"] = {"Susu"},
["sut"] = {"Subtiaba"},
["suv"] = {"Puroik"},
["suw"] = {"Sumbwa"},
["sux"] = {"Sumerian"},
["suy"] = {"Suyá"},
["suz"] = {"Sunwar"},
["sva"] = {"Svan"},
["svb"] = {"Ulau-Suain"},
["svc"] = {"Vincentian Creole English"},
["sve"] = {"Serili"},
["svk"] = {"Slovakian Sign Language"},
["svm"] = {"Slavomolisano"},
["svs"] = {"Savosavo"},
["svx"] = {"Skalvian"},
["swb"] = {"Maore Comorian"},
["swc"] = {"Congo Swahili"},
["swf"] = {"Sere"},
["swg"] = {"Swabian"},
["swh"] = {"Swahili (individual language)", "Kiswahili"},
["swi"] = {"Sui"},
["swj"] = {"Sira"},
["swk"] = {"Malawi Sena"},
["swl"] = {"Swedish Sign Language"},
["swm"] = {"Samosa"},
["swn"] = {"Sawknah"},
["swo"] = {"Shanenawa"},
["swp"] = {"Suau"},
["swq"] = {"Sharwa"},
["swr"] = {"Saweru"},
["sws"] = {"Seluwasan"},
["swt"] = {"Sawila"},
["swu"] = {"Suwawa"},
["swv"] = {"Shekhawati"},
["sww"] = {"Sowa"},
["swx"] = {"Suruahá"},
["swy"] = {"Sarua"},
["sxb"] = {"Suba"},
["sxc"] = {"Sicanian"},
["sxe"] = {"Sighu"},
["sxg"] = {"Shuhi", "Shixing"},
["sxk"] = {"Southern Kalapuya"},
["sxl"] = {"Selian"},
["sxm"] = {"Samre"},
["sxn"] = {"Sangir"},
["sxo"] = {"Sorothaptic"},
["sxr"] = {"Saaroa"},
["sxs"] = {"Sasaru"},
["sxu"] = {"Upper Saxon"},
["sxw"] = {"Saxwe Gbe"},
["sya"] = {"Siang"},
["syb"] = {"Central Subanen"},
["syc"] = {"Classical Syriac"},
["syd"] = {"Samoyedic languages"},
["syi"] = {"Seki"},
["syk"] = {"Sukur"},
["syl"] = {"Sylheti"},
["sym"] = {"Maya Samo"},
["syn"] = {"Senaya"},
["syo"] = {"Suoy"},
["syr"] = {"Syriac"},
["sys"] = {"Sinyar"},
["syw"] = {"Kagate"},
["syx"] = {"Samay"},
["syy"] = {"Al-Sayyid Bedouin Sign Language"},
["sza"] = {"Semelai"},
["szb"] = {"Ngalum"},
["szc"] = {"Semaq Beri"},
["sze"] = {"Seze"},
["szg"] = {"Sengele"},
["szl"] = {"Silesian"},
["szn"] = {"Sula"},
["szp"] = {"Suabo"},
["szs"] = {"Solomon Islands Sign Language"},
["szv"] = {"Isu (Fako Division)"},
["szw"] = {"Sawai"},
["szy"] = {"Sakizaya"},
["taa"] = {"Lower Tanana"},
["tab"] = {"Tabassaran"},
["tac"] = {"Lowland Tarahumara"},
["tad"] = {"Tause"},
["tae"] = {"Tariana"},
["taf"] = {"Tapirapé"},
["tag"] = {"Tagoi"},
["tai"] = {"Tai languages"},
["taj"] = {"Eastern Tamang"},
["tak"] = {"Tala"},
["tal"] = {"Tal"},
["tan"] = {"Tangale"},
["tao"] = {"Yami"},
["tap"] = {"Taabwa"},
["taq"] = {"Tamasheq"},
["tar"] = {"Central Tarahumara"},
["tas"] = {"Tay Boi"},
["tau"] = {"Upper Tanana"},
["tav"] = {"Tatuyo"},
["taw"] = {"Tai"},
["tax"] = {"Tamki"},
["tay"] = {"Atayal"},
["taz"] = {"Tocho"},
["tba"] = {"Aikanã"},
["tbc"] = {"Takia"},
["tbd"] = {"Kaki Ae"},
["tbe"] = {"Tanimbili"},
["tbf"] = {"Mandara"},
["tbg"] = {"North Tairora"},
["tbh"] = {"Dharawal", "Thurawal"},
["tbi"] = {"Gaam"},
["tbj"] = {"Tiang"},
["tbk"] = {"Calamian Tagbanwa"},
["tbl"] = {"Tboli"},
["tbm"] = {"Tagbu"},
["tbn"] = {"Barro Negro Tunebo"},
["tbo"] = {"Tawala"},
["tbp"] = {"Taworta", "Diebroud"},
["tbq"] = {"Tibeto-Burman languages"},
["tbr"] = {"Tumtum"},
["tbs"] = {"Tanguat"},
["tbt"] = {"Tembo (Kitembo)"},
["tbu"] = {"Tubar"},
["tbv"] = {"Tobo"},
["tbw"] = {"Tagbanwa"},
["tbx"] = {"Kapin"},
["tby"] = {"Tabaru"},
["tbz"] = {"Ditammari"},
["tca"] = {"Ticuna"},
["tcb"] = {"Tanacross"},
["tcc"] = {"Datooga"},
["tcd"] = {"Tafi"},
["tce"] = {"Southern Tutchone"},
["tcf"] = {"Malinaltepec Me'phaa", "Malinaltepec Tlapanec"},
["tcg"] = {"Tamagario"},
["tch"] = {"Turks And Caicos Creole English"},
["tci"] = {"Wára"},
["tck"] = {"Tchitchege"},
["tcl"] = {"Taman (Myanmar)"},
["tcm"] = {"Tanahmerah"},
["tcn"] = {"Tichurong"},
["tco"] = {"Taungyo"},
["tcp"] = {"Tawr Chin"},
["tcq"] = {"Kaiy"},
["tcs"] = {"Torres Strait Creole", "Yumplatok"},
["tct"] = {"T'en"},
["tcu"] = {"Southeastern Tarahumara"},
["tcw"] = {"Tecpatlán Totonac"},
["tcx"] = {"Toda"},
["tcy"] = {"Tulu"},
["tcz"] = {"Thado Chin"},
["tda"] = {"Tagdal"},
["tdb"] = {"Panchpargania"},
["tdc"] = {"Emberá-Tadó"},
["tdd"] = {"Tai Nüa"},
["tde"] = {"Tiranige Diga Dogon"},
["tdf"] = {"Talieng"},
["tdg"] = {"Western Tamang"},
["tdh"] = {"Thulung"},
["tdi"] = {"Tomadino"},
["tdj"] = {"Tajio"},
["tdk"] = {"Tambas"},
["tdl"] = {"Sur"},
["tdm"] = {"Taruma"},
["tdn"] = {"Tondano"},
["tdo"] = {"Teme"},
["tdq"] = {"Tita"},
["tdr"] = {"Todrah"},
["tds"] = {"Doutai"},
["tdt"] = {"Tetun Dili"},
["tdv"] = {"Toro"},
["tdx"] = {"Tandroy-Mahafaly Malagasy"},
["tdy"] = {"Tadyawan"},
["tea"] = {"Temiar"},
["teb"] = {"Tetete"},
["tec"] = {"Terik"},
["ted"] = {"Tepo Krumen"},
["tee"] = {"Huehuetla Tepehua"},
["tef"] = {"Teressa"},
["teg"] = {"Teke-Tege"},
["teh"] = {"Tehuelche"},
["tei"] = {"Torricelli"},
["tek"] = {"Ibali Teke"},
["tem"] = {"Timne"},
["ten"] = {"Tama (Colombia)"},
["teo"] = {"Teso"},
["tep"] = {"Tepecano"},
["teq"] = {"Temein"},
["ter"] = {"Tereno"},
["tes"] = {"Tengger"},
["tet"] = {"Tetum"},
["teu"] = {"Soo"},
["tev"] = {"Teor"},
["tew"] = {"Tewa (USA)"},
["tex"] = {"Tennet"},
["tey"] = {"Tulishi"},
["tez"] = {"Tetserret"},
["tfi"] = {"Tofin Gbe"},
["tfn"] = {"Tanaina"},
["tfo"] = {"Tefaro"},
["tfr"] = {"Teribe"},
["tft"] = {"Ternate"},
["tga"] = {"Sagalla"},
["tgb"] = {"Tobilung"},
["tgc"] = {"Tigak"},
["tgd"] = {"Ciwogai"},
["tge"] = {"Eastern Gorkha Tamang"},
["tgf"] = {"Chalikha"},
["tgh"] = {"Tobagonian Creole English"},
["tgi"] = {"Lawunuia"},
["tgj"] = {"Tagin"},
["tgn"] = {"Tandaganon"},
["tgo"] = {"Sudest"},
["tgp"] = {"Tangoa"},
["tgq"] = {"Tring"},
["tgr"] = {"Tareng"},
["tgs"] = {"Nume"},
["tgt"] = {"Central Tagbanwa"},
["tgu"] = {"Tanggu"},
["tgv"] = {"Tingui-Boto"},
["tgw"] = {"Tagwana Senoufo"},
["tgx"] = {"Tagish"},
["tgy"] = {"Togoyo"},
["tgz"] = {"Tagalaka"},
["thd"] = {"Kuuk Thaayorre", "Thayore"},
["the"] = {"Chitwania Tharu"},
["thf"] = {"Thangmi"},
["thh"] = {"Northern Tarahumara"},
["thi"] = {"Tai Long"},
["thk"] = {"Tharaka", "Kitharaka"},
["thl"] = {"Dangaura Tharu"},
["thm"] = {"Aheu"},
["thn"] = {"Thachanadan"},
["thp"] = {"Thompson", "Nłeʔkepmxcín", "Thompson River Salish"},
["thq"] = {"Kochila Tharu"},
["thr"] = {"Rana Tharu"},
["ths"] = {"Thakali"},
["tht"] = {"Tahltan", "Tāłtān"},
["thu"] = {"Thuri"},
["thv"] = {"Tahaggart Tamahaq"},
["thy"] = {"Tha"},
["thz"] = {"Tayart Tamajeq"},
["tia"] = {"Tidikelt Tamazight"},
["tic"] = {"Tira"},
["tif"] = {"Tifal"},
["tig"] = {"Tigre"},
["tih"] = {"Timugon Murut"},
["tii"] = {"Tiene"},
["tij"] = {"Tilung"},
["tik"] = {"Tikar"},
["til"] = {"Tillamook"},
["tim"] = {"Timbe"},
["tin"] = {"Tindi"},
["tio"] = {"Teop"},
["tip"] = {"Trimuris"},
["tiq"] = {"Tiéfo"},
["tis"] = {"Masadiit Itneg"},
["tit"] = {"Tinigua"},
["tiu"] = {"Adasen"},
["tiv"] = {"Tiv"},
["tiw"] = {"Tiwi"},
["tix"] = {"Southern Tiwa"},
["tiy"] = {"Tiruray"},
["tiz"] = {"Tai Hongjin"},
["tja"] = {"Tajuasohn"},
["tjg"] = {"Tunjung"},
["tji"] = {"Northern Tujia"},
["tjj"] = {"Tjungundji"},
["tjl"] = {"Tai Laing"},
["tjm"] = {"Timucua"},
["tjn"] = {"Tonjon"},
["tjo"] = {"Temacine Tamazight"},
["tjp"] = {"Tjupany"},
["tjs"] = {"Southern Tujia"},
["tju"] = {"Tjurruru"},
["tjw"] = {"Djabwurrung"},
["tka"] = {"Truká"},
["tkb"] = {"Buksa"},
["tkd"] = {"Tukudede"},
["tke"] = {"Takwane"},
["tkf"] = {"Tukumanféd"},
["tkg"] = {"Tesaka Malagasy"},
["tkl"] = {"Tokelau"},
["tkm"] = {"Takelma"},
["tkn"] = {"Toku-No-Shima"},
["tkp"] = {"Tikopia"},
["tkq"] = {"Tee"},
["tkr"] = {"Tsakhur"},
["tks"] = {"Takestani"},
["tkt"] = {"Kathoriya Tharu"},
["tku"] = {"Upper Necaxa Totonac"},
["tkv"] = {"Mur Pano"},
["tkw"] = {"Teanu"},
["tkx"] = {"Tangko"},
["tkz"] = {"Takua"},
["tla"] = {"Southwestern Tepehuan"},
["tlb"] = {"Tobelo"},
["tlc"] = {"Yecuatla Totonac"},
["tld"] = {"Talaud"},
["tlf"] = {"Telefol"},
["tlg"] = {"Tofanma"},
["tlh"] = {"Klingon", "tlhIngan Hol"},
["tli"] = {"Tlingit"},
["tlj"] = {"Talinga-Bwisi"},
["tlk"] = {"Taloki"},
["tll"] = {"Tetela"},
["tlm"] = {"Tolomako"},
["tln"] = {"Talondo'"},
["tlo"] = {"Talodi"},
["tlp"] = {"Filomena Mata-Coahuitlán Totonac"},
["tlq"] = {"Tai Loi"},
["tlr"] = {"Talise"},
["tls"] = {"Tambotalo"},
["tlt"] = {"Sou Nama", "Teluti"},
["tlu"] = {"Tulehu"},
["tlv"] = {"Taliabu"},
["tlx"] = {"Khehek"},
["tly"] = {"Talysh"},
["tma"] = {"Tama (Chad)"},
["tmb"] = {"Katbol", "Avava"},
["tmc"] = {"Tumak"},
["tmd"] = {"Haruai"},
["tme"] = {"Tremembé"},
["tmf"] = {"Toba-Maskoy"},
["tmg"] = {"Ternateño"},
["tmh"] = {"Tamashek"},
["tmi"] = {"Tutuba"},
["tmj"] = {"Samarokena"},
["tml"] = {"Tamnim Citak"},
["tmm"] = {"Tai Thanh"},
["tmn"] = {"Taman (Indonesia)"},
["tmo"] = {"Temoq"},
["tmq"] = {"Tumleo"},
["tmr"] = {"Jewish Babylonian Aramaic (ca. 200-1200 CE)"},
["tms"] = {"Tima"},
["tmt"] = {"Tasmate"},
["tmu"] = {"Iau"},
["tmv"] = {"Tembo (Motembo)"},
["tmw"] = {"Temuan"},
["tmy"] = {"Tami"},
["tmz"] = {"Tamanaku"},
["tna"] = {"Tacana"},
["tnb"] = {"Western Tunebo"},
["tnc"] = {"Tanimuca-Retuarã"},
["tnd"] = {"Angosturas Tunebo"},
["tng"] = {"Tobanga"},
["tnh"] = {"Maiani"},
["tni"] = {"Tandia"},
["tnk"] = {"Kwamera"},
["tnl"] = {"Lenakel"},
["tnm"] = {"Tabla"},
["tnn"] = {"North Tanna"},
["tno"] = {"Toromono"},
["tnp"] = {"Whitesands"},
["tnq"] = {"Taino"},
["tnr"] = {"Ménik"},
["tns"] = {"Tenis"},
["tnt"] = {"Tontemboan"},
["tnu"] = {"Tay Khang"},
["tnv"] = {"Tangchangya"},
["tnw"] = {"Tonsawang"},
["tnx"] = {"Tanema"},
["tny"] = {"Tongwe"},
["tnz"] = {"Ten'edn"},
["tob"] = {"Toba"},
["toc"] = {"Coyutla Totonac"},
["tod"] = {"Toma"},
["tof"] = {"Gizrra"},
["tog"] = {"Tonga (Nyasa)"},
["toh"] = {"Gitonga"},
["toi"] = {"Tonga (Zambia)"},
["toj"] = {"Tojolabal"},
["tok"] = {"Toki Pona"},
["tol"] = {"Tolowa"},
["tom"] = {"Tombulu"},
["too"] = {"Xicotepec De Juárez Totonac"},
["top"] = {"Papantla Totonac"},
["toq"] = {"Toposa"},
["tor"] = {"Togbo-Vara Banda"},
["tos"] = {"Highland Totonac"},
["tou"] = {"Tho"},
["tov"] = {"Upper Taromi"},
["tow"] = {"Jemez"},
["tox"] = {"Tobian"},
["toy"] = {"Topoiyo"},
["toz"] = {"To"},
["tpa"] = {"Taupota"},
["tpc"] = {"Azoyú Me'phaa", "Azoyú Tlapanec"},
["tpe"] = {"Tippera"},
["tpf"] = {"Tarpia"},
["tpg"] = {"Kula"},
["tpi"] = {"Tok Pisin"},
["tpj"] = {"Tapieté"},
["tpk"] = {"Tupinikin"},
["tpl"] = {"Tlacoapa Me'phaa", "Tlacoapa Tlapanec"},
["tpm"] = {"Tampulma"},
["tpn"] = {"Tupinambá"},
["tpo"] = {"Tai Pao"},
["tpp"] = {"Pisaflores Tepehua"},
["tpq"] = {"Tukpa"},
["tpr"] = {"Tuparí"},
["tpt"] = {"Tlachichilco Tepehua"},
["tpu"] = {"Tampuan"},
["tpv"] = {"Tanapag"},
["tpx"] = {"Acatepec Me'phaa", "Acatepec Tlapanec"},
["tpy"] = {"Trumai"},
["tpz"] = {"Tinputz"},
["tqb"] = {"Tembé"},
["tql"] = {"Lehali"},
["tqm"] = {"Turumsa"},
["tqn"] = {"Tenino"},
["tqo"] = {"Toaripi"},
["tqp"] = {"Tomoip"},
["tqq"] = {"Tunni"},
["tqr"] = {"Torona"},
["tqt"] = {"Western Totonac"},
["tqu"] = {"Touo"},
["tqw"] = {"Tonkawa"},
["tra"] = {"Tirahi"},
["trb"] = {"Terebu"},
["trc"] = {"Copala Triqui"},
["trd"] = {"Turi"},
["tre"] = {"East Tarangan"},
["trf"] = {"Trinidadian Creole English"},
["trg"] = {"Lishán Didán"},
["trh"] = {"Turaka"},
["tri"] = {"Trió"},
["trj"] = {"Toram"},
["trk"] = {"Turkic languages"},
["trl"] = {"Traveller Scottish"},
["trm"] = {"Tregami"},
["trn"] = {"Trinitario"},
["tro"] = {"Tarao Naga"},
["trp"] = {"Kok Borok"},
["trq"] = {"San Martín Itunyoso Triqui"},
["trr"] = {"Taushiro"},
["trs"] = {"Chicahuaxtla Triqui"},
["trt"] = {"Tunggare"},
["tru"] = {"Turoyo", "Surayt"},
["trv"] = {"Sediq", "Seediq", "Taroko"},
["trw"] = {"Torwali"},
["trx"] = {"Tringgus-Sembaan Bidayuh"},
["try"] = {"Turung"},
["trz"] = {"Torá"},
["tsa"] = {"Tsaangi"},
["tsb"] = {"Tsamai"},
["tsc"] = {"Tswa"},
["tsd"] = {"Tsakonian"},
["tse"] = {"Tunisian Sign Language"},
["tsg"] = {"Tausug"},
["tsh"] = {"Tsuvan"},
["tsi"] = {"Tsimshian"},
["tsj"] = {"Tshangla"},
["tsk"] = {"Tseku"},
["tsl"] = {"Ts'ün-Lao"},
["tsm"] = {"Turkish Sign Language", "Türk İşaret Dili"},
["tsp"] = {"Northern Toussian"},
["tsq"] = {"Thai Sign Language"},
["tsr"] = {"Akei"},
["tss"] = {"Taiwan Sign Language"},
["tst"] = {"Tondi Songway Kiini"},
["tsu"] = {"Tsou"},
["tsv"] = {"Tsogo"},
["tsw"] = {"Tsishingini"},
["tsx"] = {"Mubami"},
["tsy"] = {"Tebul Sign Language"},
["tsz"] = {"Purepecha"},
["tta"] = {"Tutelo"},
["ttb"] = {"Gaa"},
["ttc"] = {"Tektiteko"},
["ttd"] = {"Tauade"},
["tte"] = {"Bwanabwana"},
["ttf"] = {"Tuotomb"},
["ttg"] = {"Tutong"},
["tth"] = {"Upper Ta'oih"},
["tti"] = {"Tobati"},
["ttj"] = {"Tooro"},
["ttk"] = {"Totoro"},
["ttl"] = {"Totela"},
["ttm"] = {"Northern Tutchone"},
["ttn"] = {"Towei"},
["tto"] = {"Lower Ta'oih"},
["ttp"] = {"Tombelala"},
["ttq"] = {"Tawallammat Tamajaq"},
["ttr"] = {"Tera"},
["tts"] = {"Northeastern Thai"},
["ttt"] = {"Muslim Tat"},
["ttu"] = {"Torau"},
["ttv"] = {"Titan"},
["ttw"] = {"Long Wat"},
["tty"] = {"Sikaritai"},
["ttz"] = {"Tsum"},
["tua"] = {"Wiarumus"},
["tub"] = {"Tübatulabal"},
["tuc"] = {"Mutu"},
["tud"] = {"Tuxá"},
["tue"] = {"Tuyuca"},
["tuf"] = {"Central Tunebo"},
["tug"] = {"Tunia"},
["tuh"] = {"Taulil"},
["tui"] = {"Tupuri"},
["tuj"] = {"Tugutil"},
["tul"] = {"Tula"},
["tum"] = {"Tumbuka"},
["tun"] = {"Tunica"},
["tuo"] = {"Tucano"},
["tup"] = {"Tupi languages"},
["tuq"] = {"Tedaga"},
["tus"] = {"Tuscarora"},
["tut"] = {"Altaic languages"},
["tuu"] = {"Tututni"},
["tuv"] = {"Turkana"},
["tuw"] = {"Tungus languages"},
["tux"] = {"Tuxináwa"},
["tuy"] = {"Tugen"},
["tuz"] = {"Turka"},
["tva"] = {"Vaghua"},
["tvd"] = {"Tsuvadi"},
["tve"] = {"Te'un"},
["tvi"] = {"Tulai"},
["tvk"] = {"Southeast Ambrym"},
["tvl"] = {"Tuvalu"},
["tvm"] = {"Tela-Masbuar"},
["tvn"] = {"Tavoyan"},
["tvo"] = {"Tidore"},
["tvs"] = {"Taveta"},
["tvt"] = {"Tutsa Naga"},
["tvu"] = {"Tunen"},
["tvw"] = {"Sedoa"},
["tvx"] = {"Taivoan"},
["tvy"] = {"Timor Pidgin"},
["twa"] = {"Twana"},
["twb"] = {"Western Tawbuid"},
["twc"] = {"Teshenawa"},
["twd"] = {"Twents"},
["twe"] = {"Tewa (Indonesia)"},
["twf"] = {"Northern Tiwa"},
["twg"] = {"Tereweng"},
["twh"] = {"Tai Dón"},
["twl"] = {"Tawara"},
["twm"] = {"Tawang Monpa"},
["twn"] = {"Twendi"},
["two"] = {"Tswapong"},
["twp"] = {"Ere"},
["twq"] = {"Tasawaq"},
["twr"] = {"Southwestern Tarahumara"},
["twt"] = {"Turiwára"},
["twu"] = {"Termanu"},
["tww"] = {"Tuwari"},
["twx"] = {"Tewe"},
["twy"] = {"Tawoyan"},
["txa"] = {"Tombonuo"},
["txb"] = {"Tokharian B"},
["txc"] = {"Tsetsaut"},
["txe"] = {"Totoli"},
["txg"] = {"Tangut"},
["txh"] = {"Thracian"},
["txi"] = {"Ikpeng"},
["txj"] = {"Tarjumo"},
["txm"] = {"Tomini"},
["txn"] = {"West Tarangan"},
["txo"] = {"Toto"},
["txq"] = {"Tii"},
["txr"] = {"Tartessian"},
["txs"] = {"Tonsea"},
["txt"] = {"Citak"},
["txu"] = {"Kayapó"},
["txx"] = {"Tatana"},
["txy"] = {"Tanosy Malagasy"},
["tya"] = {"Tauya"},
["tye"] = {"Kyanga"},
["tyh"] = {"O'du"},
["tyi"] = {"Teke-Tsaayi"},
["tyj"] = {"Tai Do", "Tai Yo"},
["tyl"] = {"Thu Lao"},
["tyn"] = {"Kombai"},
["typ"] = {"Thaypan"},
["tyr"] = {"Tai Daeng"},
["tys"] = {"Tày Sa Pa"},
["tyt"] = {"Tày Tac"},
["tyu"] = {"Kua"},
["tyv"] = {"Tuvinian"},
["tyx"] = {"Teke-Tyee"},
["tyy"] = {"Tiyaa"},
["tyz"] = {"Tày"},
["tza"] = {"Tanzanian Sign Language"},
["tzh"] = {"Tzeltal"},
["tzj"] = {"Tz'utujil"},
["tzl"] = {"Talossan"},
["tzm"] = {"Central Atlas Tamazight"},
["tzn"] = {"Tugun"},
["tzo"] = {"Tzotzil"},
["tzx"] = {"Tabriak"},
["uam"] = {"Uamué"},
["uan"] = {"Kuan"},
["uar"] = {"Tairuma"},
["uba"] = {"Ubang"},
["ubi"] = {"Ubi"},
["ubl"] = {"Buhi'non Bikol"},
["ubr"] = {"Ubir"},
["ubu"] = {"Umbu-Ungu"},
["uby"] = {"Ubykh"},
["uda"] = {"Uda"},
["ude"] = {"Udihe"},
["udg"] = {"Muduga"},
["udi"] = {"Udi"},
["udj"] = {"Ujir"},
["udl"] = {"Wuzlam"},
["udm"] = {"Udmurt"},
["udu"] = {"Uduk"},
["ues"] = {"Kioko"},
["ufi"] = {"Ufim"},
["uga"] = {"Ugaritic"},
["ugb"] = {"Kuku-Ugbanh"},
["uge"] = {"Ughele"},
["ugh"] = {"Kubachi"},
["ugn"] = {"Ugandan Sign Language"},
["ugo"] = {"Ugong"},
["ugy"] = {"Uruguayan Sign Language"},
["uha"] = {"Uhami"},
["uhn"] = {"Damal"},
["uis"] = {"Uisai"},
["uiv"] = {"Iyive"},
["uji"] = {"Tanjijili"},
["uka"] = {"Kaburi"},
["ukg"] = {"Ukuriguma"},
["ukh"] = {"Ukhwejo"},
["uki"] = {"Kui (India)"},
["ukk"] = {"Muak Sa-aak"},
["ukl"] = {"Ukrainian Sign Language"},
["ukp"] = {"Ukpe-Bayobiri"},
["ukq"] = {"Ukwa"},
["uks"] = {"Urubú-Kaapor Sign Language", "Kaapor Sign Language"},
["uku"] = {"Ukue"},
["ukv"] = {"Kuku"},
["ukw"] = {"Ukwuani-Aboh-Ndoni"},
["uky"] = {"Kuuk-Yak"},
["ula"] = {"Fungwa"},
["ulb"] = {"Ulukwumi"},
["ulc"] = {"Ulch"},
["ule"] = {"Lule"},
["ulf"] = {"Usku", "Afra"},
["uli"] = {"Ulithian"},
["ulk"] = {"Meriam Mir"},
["ull"] = {"Ullatan"},
["ulm"] = {"Ulumanda'"},
["uln"] = {"Unserdeutsch"},
["ulu"] = {"Uma' Lung"},
["ulw"] = {"Ulwa"},
["uly"] = {"Buli"},
["uma"] = {"Umatilla"},
["umb"] = {"Umbundu"},
["umc"] = {"Marrucinian"},
["umd"] = {"Umbindhamu"},
["umg"] = {"Morrobalama", "Umbuygamu"},
["umi"] = {"Ukit"},
["umm"] = {"Umon"},
["umn"] = {"Makyan Naga"},
["umo"] = {"Umotína"},
["ump"] = {"Umpila"},
["umr"] = {"Umbugarla"},
["ums"] = {"Pendau"},
["umu"] = {"Munsee"},
["una"] = {"North Watut"},
["und"] = {"Undetermined"},
["une"] = {"Uneme"},
["ung"] = {"Ngarinyin"},
["uni"] = {"Uni"},
["unk"] = {"Enawené-Nawé"},
["unm"] = {"Unami"},
["unn"] = {"Kurnai"},
["unr"] = {"Mundari"},
["unu"] = {"Unubahe"},
["unx"] = {"Munda"},
["unz"] = {"Unde Kaili"},
["uon"] = {"Kulon"},
["upi"] = {"Umeda"},
["upv"] = {"Uripiv-Wala-Rano-Atchin"},
["ura"] = {"Urarina"},
["urb"] = {"Urubú-Kaapor", "Kaapor"},
["urc"] = {"Urningangg"},
["ure"] = {"Uru"},
["urf"] = {"Uradhi"},
["urg"] = {"Urigina"},
["urh"] = {"Urhobo"},
["uri"] = {"Urim"},
["urj"] = {"Uralic languages"},
["urk"] = {"Urak Lawoi'"},
["url"] = {"Urali"},
["urm"] = {"Urapmin"},
["urn"] = {"Uruangnirin"},
["uro"] = {"Ura (Papua New Guinea)"},
["urp"] = {"Uru-Pa-In"},
["urr"] = {"Lehalurup", "Löyöp"},
["urt"] = {"Urat"},
["uru"] = {"Urumi"},
["urv"] = {"Uruava"},
["urw"] = {"Sop"},
["urx"] = {"Urimo"},
["ury"] = {"Orya"},
["urz"] = {"Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau"},
["usa"] = {"Usarufa"},
["ush"] = {"Ushojo"},
["usi"] = {"Usui"},
["usk"] = {"Usaghade"},
["usp"] = {"Uspanteco"},
["uss"] = {"us-Saare"},
["usu"] = {"Uya"},
["uta"] = {"Otank"},
["ute"] = {"Ute-Southern Paiute"},
["uth"] = {"ut-Hun"},
["utp"] = {"Amba (Solomon Islands)"},
["utr"] = {"Etulo"},
["utu"] = {"Utu"},
["uum"] = {"Urum"},
["uur"] = {"Ura (Vanuatu)"},
["uuu"] = {"U"},
["uve"] = {"West Uvean", "Fagauvea"},
["uvh"] = {"Uri"},
["uvl"] = {"Lote"},
["uwa"] = {"Kuku-Uwanh"},
["uya"] = {"Doko-Uyanga"},
["uzn"] = {"Northern Uzbek"},
["uzs"] = {"Southern Uzbek"},
["vaa"] = {"Vaagri Booli"},
["vae"] = {"Vale"},
["vaf"] = {"Vafsi"},
["vag"] = {"Vagla"},
["vah"] = {"Varhadi-Nagpuri"},
["vai"] = {"Vai"},
["vaj"] = {"Sekele", "Northwestern ǃKung", "Vasekele"},
["val"] = {"Vehes"},
["vam"] = {"Vanimo"},
["van"] = {"Valman"},
["vao"] = {"Vao"},
["vap"] = {"Vaiphei"},
["var"] = {"Huarijio"},
["vas"] = {"Vasavi"},
["vau"] = {"Vanuma"},
["vav"] = {"Varli"},
["vay"] = {"Wayu"},
["vbb"] = {"Southeast Babar"},
["vbk"] = {"Southwestern Bontok"},
["vec"] = {"Venetian"},
["ved"] = {"Veddah"},
["vel"] = {"Veluws"},
["vem"] = {"Vemgo-Mabas"},
["veo"] = {"Ventureño"},
["vep"] = {"Veps"},
["ver"] = {"Mom Jango"},
["vgr"] = {"Vaghri"},
["vgt"] = {"Vlaamse Gebarentaal", "Flemish Sign Language"},
["vic"] = {"Virgin Islands Creole English"},
["vid"] = {"Vidunda"},
["vif"] = {"Vili"},
["vig"] = {"Viemo"},
["vil"] = {"Vilela"},
["vin"] = {"Vinza"},
["vis"] = {"Vishavan"},
["vit"] = {"Viti"},
["viv"] = {"Iduna"},
["vjk"] = {"Bajjika"},
["vka"] = {"Kariyarra"},
["vkj"] = {"Kujarge"},
["vkk"] = {"Kaur"},
["vkl"] = {"Kulisusu"},
["vkm"] = {"Kamakan"},
["vkn"] = {"Koro Nulu"},
["vko"] = {"Kodeoha"},
["vkp"] = {"Korlai Creole Portuguese"},
["vkt"] = {"Tenggarong Kutai Malay"},
["vku"] = {"Kurrama"},
["vkz"] = {"Koro Zuba"},
["vlp"] = {"Valpei"},
["vls"] = {"Vlaams"},
["vma"] = {"Martuyhunira"},
["vmb"] = {"Barbaram"},
["vmc"] = {"Juxtlahuaca Mixtec"},
["vmd"] = {"Mudu Koraga"},
["vme"] = {"East Masela"},
["vmf"] = {"Mainfränkisch"},
["vmg"] = {"Lungalunga"},
["vmh"] = {"Maraghei"},
["vmi"] = {"Miwa"},
["vmj"] = {"Ixtayutla Mixtec"},
["vmk"] = {"Makhuwa-Shirima"},
["vml"] = {"Malgana"},
["vmm"] = {"Mitlatongo Mixtec"},
["vmp"] = {"Soyaltepec Mazatec"},
["vmq"] = {"Soyaltepec Mixtec"},
["vmr"] = {"Marenje"},
["vms"] = {"Moksela"},
["vmu"] = {"Muluridyi"},
["vmv"] = {"Valley Maidu"},
["vmw"] = {"Makhuwa"},
["vmx"] = {"Tamazola Mixtec"},
["vmy"] = {"Ayautla Mazatec"},
["vmz"] = {"Mazatlán Mazatec"},
["vnk"] = {"Vano", "Lovono"},
["vnm"] = {"Vinmavis", "Neve'ei"},
["vnp"] = {"Vunapu"},
["vor"] = {"Voro"},
["vot"] = {"Votic"},
["vra"] = {"Vera'a"},
["vro"] = {"Võro"},
["vrs"] = {"Varisi"},
["vrt"] = {"Burmbar", "Banam Bay"},
["vsi"] = {"Moldova Sign Language"},
["vsl"] = {"Venezuelan Sign Language"},
["vsn"] = {"Vedic Sanskrit"},
["vsv"] = {"Valencian Sign Language", "Llengua de signes valenciana"},
["vto"] = {"Vitou"},
["vum"] = {"Vumbu"},
["vun"] = {"Vunjo"},
["vut"] = {"Vute"},
["vwa"] = {"Awa (China)"},
["waa"] = {"Walla Walla"},
["wab"] = {"Wab"},
["wac"] = {"Wasco-Wishram"},
["wad"] = {"Wamesa", "Wondama"},
["wae"] = {"Walser"},
["waf"] = {"Wakoná"},
["wag"] = {"Wa'ema"},
["wah"] = {"Watubela"},
["wai"] = {"Wares"},
["waj"] = {"Waffa"},
["wak"] = {"Wakashan languages"},
["wal"] = {"Wolaytta", "Wolaitta"},
["wam"] = {"Wampanoag"},
["wan"] = {"Wan"},
["wao"] = {"Wappo"},
["wap"] = {"Wapishana"},
["waq"] = {"Wagiman"},
["war"] = {"Waray (Philippines)"},
["was"] = {"Washo"},
["wat"] = {"Kaninuwa"},
["wau"] = {"Waurá"},
["wav"] = {"Waka"},
["waw"] = {"Waiwai"},
["wax"] = {"Watam", "Marangis"},
["way"] = {"Wayana"},
["waz"] = {"Wampur"},
["wba"] = {"Warao"},
["wbb"] = {"Wabo"},
["wbe"] = {"Waritai"},
["wbf"] = {"Wara"},
["wbh"] = {"Wanda"},
["wbi"] = {"Vwanji"},
["wbj"] = {"Alagwa"},
["wbk"] = {"Waigali"},
["wbl"] = {"Wakhi"},
["wbm"] = {"Wa"},
["wbp"] = {"Warlpiri"},
["wbq"] = {"Waddar"},
["wbr"] = {"Wagdi"},
["wbs"] = {"West Bengal Sign Language"},
["wbt"] = {"Warnman"},
["wbv"] = {"Wajarri"},
["wbw"] = {"Woi"},
["wca"] = {"Yanomámi"},
["wci"] = {"Waci Gbe"},
["wdd"] = {"Wandji"},
["wdg"] = {"Wadaginam"},
["wdj"] = {"Wadjiginy"},
["wdk"] = {"Wadikali"},
["wdt"] = {"Wendat"},
["wdu"] = {"Wadjigu"},
["wdy"] = {"Wadjabangayi"},
["wea"] = {"Wewaw"},
["wec"] = {"Wè Western"},
["wed"] = {"Wedau"},
["weg"] = {"Wergaia"},
["weh"] = {"Weh"},
["wei"] = {"Kiunum"},
["wem"] = {"Weme Gbe"},
["wen"] = {"Sorbian languages"},
["weo"] = {"Wemale"},
["wep"] = {"Westphalien"},
["wer"] = {"Weri"},
["wes"] = {"Cameroon Pidgin"},
["wet"] = {"Perai"},
["weu"] = {"Rawngtu Chin"},
["wew"] = {"Wejewa"},
["wfg"] = {"Yafi", "Zorop"},
["wga"] = {"Wagaya"},
["wgb"] = {"Wagawaga"},
["wgg"] = {"Wangkangurru", "Wangganguru"},
["wgi"] = {"Wahgi"},
["wgo"] = {"Waigeo"},
["wgu"] = {"Wirangu"},
["wgy"] = {"Warrgamay"},
["wha"] = {"Sou Upaa", "Manusela"},
["whg"] = {"North Wahgi"},
["whk"] = {"Wahau Kenyah"},
["whu"] = {"Wahau Kayan"},
["wib"] = {"Southern Toussian"},
["wic"] = {"Wichita"},
["wie"] = {"Wik-Epa"},
["wif"] = {"Wik-Keyangan"},
["wig"] = {"Wik Ngathan"},
["wih"] = {"Wik-Me'anha"},
["wii"] = {"Minidien"},
["wij"] = {"Wik-Iiyanh"},
["wik"] = {"Wikalkan"},
["wil"] = {"Wilawila"},
["wim"] = {"Wik-Mungkan"},
["win"] = {"Ho-Chunk"},
["wir"] = {"Wiraféd"},
["wiu"] = {"Wiru"},
["wiv"] = {"Vitu"},
["wiy"] = {"Wiyot"},
["wja"] = {"Waja"},
["wji"] = {"Warji"},
["wka"] = {"Kw'adza"},
["wkb"] = {"Kumbaran"},
["wkd"] = {"Wakde", "Mo"},
["wkl"] = {"Kalanadi"},
["wkr"] = {"Keerray-Woorroong"},
["wku"] = {"Kunduvadi"},
["wkw"] = {"Wakawaka"},
["wky"] = {"Wangkayutyuru"},
["wla"] = {"Walio"},
["wlc"] = {"Mwali Comorian"},
["wle"] = {"Wolane"},
["wlg"] = {"Kunbarlang"},
["wlh"] = {"Welaun"},
["wli"] = {"Waioli"},
["wlk"] = {"Wailaki"},
["wll"] = {"Wali (Sudan)"},
["wlm"] = {"Middle Welsh"},
["wlo"] = {"Wolio"},
["wlr"] = {"Wailapa"},
["wls"] = {"Wallisian"},
["wlu"] = {"Wuliwuli"},
["wlv"] = {"Wichí Lhamtés Vejoz"},
["wlw"] = {"Walak"},
["wlx"] = {"Wali (Ghana)"},
["wly"] = {"Waling"},
["wma"] = {"Mawa (Nigeria)"},
["wmb"] = {"Wambaya"},
["wmc"] = {"Wamas"},
["wmd"] = {"Mamaindé"},
["wme"] = {"Wambule"},
["wmg"] = {"Western Minyag"},
["wmh"] = {"Waima'a"},
["wmi"] = {"Wamin"},
["wmm"] = {"Maiwa (Indonesia)"},
["wmn"] = {"Waamwang"},
["wmo"] = {"Wom (Papua New Guinea)"},
["wms"] = {"Wambon"},
["wmt"] = {"Walmajarri"},
["wmw"] = {"Mwani"},
["wmx"] = {"Womo"},
["wnb"] = {"Mokati"},
["wnc"] = {"Wantoat"},
["wnd"] = {"Wandarang"},
["wne"] = {"Waneci"},
["wng"] = {"Wanggom"},
["wni"] = {"Ndzwani Comorian"},
["wnk"] = {"Wanukaka"},
["wnm"] = {"Wanggamala"},
["wnn"] = {"Wunumara"},
["wno"] = {"Wano"},
["wnp"] = {"Wanap"},
["wnu"] = {"Usan"},
["wnw"] = {"Wintu"},
["wny"] = {"Wanyi", "Waanyi"},
["woa"] = {"Kuwema", "Tyaraity"},
["wob"] = {"Wè Northern"},
["woc"] = {"Wogeo"},
["wod"] = {"Wolani"},
["woe"] = {"Woleaian"},
["wof"] = {"Gambian Wolof"},
["wog"] = {"Wogamusin"},
["woi"] = {"Kamang"},
["wok"] = {"Longto"},
["wom"] = {"Wom (Nigeria)"},
["won"] = {"Wongo"},
["woo"] = {"Manombai"},
["wor"] = {"Woria"},
["wos"] = {"Hanga Hundi"},
["wow"] = {"Wawonii"},
["woy"] = {"Weyto"},
["wpc"] = {"Maco"},
["wrb"] = {"Waluwarra", "Warluwara"},
["wrg"] = {"Warungu", "Gudjal"},
["wrh"] = {"Wiradjuri"},
["wri"] = {"Wariyangga"},
["wrk"] = {"Garrwa"},
["wrl"] = {"Warlmanpa"},
["wrm"] = {"Warumungu"},
["wrn"] = {"Warnang"},
["wro"] = {"Worrorra"},
["wrp"] = {"Waropen"},
["wrr"] = {"Wardaman"},
["wrs"] = {"Waris"},
["wru"] = {"Waru"},
["wrv"] = {"Waruna"},
["wrw"] = {"Gugu Warra"},
["wrx"] = {"Wae Rana"},
["wry"] = {"Merwari"},
["wrz"] = {"Waray (Australia)"},
["wsa"] = {"Warembori"},
["wsg"] = {"Adilabad Gondi"},
["wsi"] = {"Wusi"},
["wsk"] = {"Waskia"},
["wsr"] = {"Owenia"},
["wss"] = {"Wasa"},
["wsu"] = {"Wasu"},
["wsv"] = {"Wotapuri-Katarqalai"},
["wtb"] = {"Matambwe"},
["wtf"] = {"Watiwa"},
["wth"] = {"Wathawurrung"},
["wti"] = {"Berta"},
["wtk"] = {"Watakataui"},
["wtm"] = {"Mewati"},
["wtw"] = {"Wotu"},
["wua"] = {"Wikngenchera"},
["wub"] = {"Wunambal"},
["wud"] = {"Wudu"},
["wuh"] = {"Wutunhua"},
["wul"] = {"Silimo"},
["wum"] = {"Wumbvu"},
["wun"] = {"Bungu"},
["wur"] = {"Wurrugu"},
["wut"] = {"Wutung"},
["wuu"] = {"Wu Chinese"},
["wuv"] = {"Wuvulu-Aua"},
["wux"] = {"Wulna"},
["wuy"] = {"Wauyai"},
["wwa"] = {"Waama"},
["wwb"] = {"Wakabunga"},
["wwo"] = {"Wetamut", "Dorig"},
["wwr"] = {"Warrwa"},
["www"] = {"Wawa"},
["wxa"] = {"Waxianghua"},
["wxw"] = {"Wardandi"},
["wyb"] = {"Wangaaybuwan-Ngiyambaa"},
["wyi"] = {"Woiwurrung"},
["wym"] = {"Wymysorys"},
["wyn"] = {"Wyandot"},
["wyr"] = {"Wayoró"},
["wyy"] = {"Western Fijian"},
["xaa"] = {"Andalusian Arabic"},
["xab"] = {"Sambe"},
["xac"] = {"Kachari"},
["xad"] = {"Adai"},
["xae"] = {"Aequian"},
["xag"] = {"Aghwan"},
["xai"] = {"Kaimbé"},
["xaj"] = {"Ararandewára"},
["xak"] = {"Máku"},
["xal"] = {"Kalmyk", "Oirat"},
["xam"] = {"ǀXam"},
["xan"] = {"Xamtanga"},
["xao"] = {"Khao"},
["xap"] = {"Apalachee"},
["xaq"] = {"Aquitanian"},
["xar"] = {"Karami"},
["xas"] = {"Kamas"},
["xat"] = {"Katawixi"},
["xau"] = {"Kauwera"},
["xav"] = {"Xavánte"},
["xaw"] = {"Kawaiisu"},
["xay"] = {"Kayan Mahakam"},
["xbb"] = {"Lower Burdekin"},
["xbc"] = {"Bactrian"},
["xbd"] = {"Bindal"},
["xbe"] = {"Bigambal"},
["xbg"] = {"Bunganditj"},
["xbi"] = {"Kombio"},
["xbj"] = {"Birrpayi"},
["xbm"] = {"Middle Breton"},
["xbn"] = {"Kenaboi"},
["xbo"] = {"Bolgarian"},
["xbp"] = {"Bibbulman"},
["xbr"] = {"Kambera"},
["xbw"] = {"Kambiwá"},
["xby"] = {"Batjala", "Batyala"},
["xcb"] = {"Cumbric"},
["xcc"] = {"Camunic"},
["xce"] = {"Celtiberian"},
["xcg"] = {"Cisalpine Gaulish"},
["xch"] = {"Chemakum", "Chimakum"},
["xcl"] = {"Classical Armenian"},
["xcm"] = {"Comecrudo"},
["xcn"] = {"Cotoname"},
["xco"] = {"Chorasmian"},
["xcr"] = {"Carian"},
["xct"] = {"Classical Tibetan"},
["xcu"] = {"Curonian"},
["xcv"] = {"Chuvantsy"},
["xcw"] = {"Coahuilteco"},
["xcy"] = {"Cayuse"},
["xda"] = {"Darkinyung"},
["xdc"] = {"Dacian"},
["xdk"] = {"Dharuk"},
["xdm"] = {"Edomite"},
["xdo"] = {"Kwandu"},
["xdq"] = {"Kaitag"},
["xdy"] = {"Malayic Dayak"},
["xeb"] = {"Eblan"},
["xed"] = {"Hdi"},
["xeg"] = {"ǁXegwi"},
["xel"] = {"Kelo"},
["xem"] = {"Kembayan"},
["xep"] = {"Epi-Olmec"},
["xer"] = {"Xerénte"},
["xes"] = {"Kesawai"},
["xet"] = {"Xetá"},
["xeu"] = {"Keoru-Ahia"},
["xfa"] = {"Faliscan"},
["xga"] = {"Galatian"},
["xgb"] = {"Gbin"},
["xgd"] = {"Gudang"},
["xgf"] = {"Gabrielino-Fernandeño"},
["xgg"] = {"Goreng"},
["xgi"] = {"Garingbal"},
["xgl"] = {"Galindan"},
["xgm"] = {"Dharumbal", "Guwinmal"},
["xgn"] = {"Mongolian languages"},
["xgr"] = {"Garza"},
["xgu"] = {"Unggumi"},
["xgw"] = {"Guwa"},
["xha"] = {"Harami"},
["xhc"] = {"Hunnic"},
["xhd"] = {"Hadrami"},
["xhe"] = {"Khetrani"},
["xhm"] = {"Middle Khmer (1400 to 1850 CE)"},
["xhr"] = {"Hernican"},
["xht"] = {"Hattic"},
["xhu"] = {"Hurrian"},
["xhv"] = {"Khua"},
["xib"] = {"Iberian"},
["xii"] = {"Xiri"},
["xil"] = {"Illyrian"},
["xin"] = {"Xinca"},
["xir"] = {"Xiriâna"},
["xis"] = {"Kisan"},
["xiv"] = {"Indus Valley Language"},
["xiy"] = {"Xipaya"},
["xjb"] = {"Minjungbal"},
["xjt"] = {"Jaitmatang"},
["xka"] = {"Kalkoti"},
["xkb"] = {"Northern Nago"},
["xkc"] = {"Kho'ini"},
["xkd"] = {"Mendalam Kayan"},
["xke"] = {"Kereho"},
["xkf"] = {"Khengkha"},
["xkg"] = {"Kagoro"},
["xki"] = {"Kenyan Sign Language"},
["xkj"] = {"Kajali"},
["xkk"] = {"Kachok", "Kaco'"},
["xkl"] = {"Mainstream Kenyah"},
["xkn"] = {"Kayan River Kayan"},
["xko"] = {"Kiorr"},
["xkp"] = {"Kabatei"},
["xkq"] = {"Koroni"},
["xkr"] = {"Xakriabá"},
["xks"] = {"Kumbewaha"},
["xkt"] = {"Kantosi"},
["xku"] = {"Kaamba"},
["xkv"] = {"Kgalagadi"},
["xkw"] = {"Kembra"},
["xkx"] = {"Karore"},
["xky"] = {"Uma' Lasan"},
["xkz"] = {"Kurtokha"},
["xla"] = {"Kamula"},
["xlb"] = {"Loup B"},
["xlc"] = {"Lycian"},
["xld"] = {"Lydian"},
["xle"] = {"Lemnian"},
["xlg"] = {"Ligurian (Ancient)"},
["xli"] = {"Liburnian"},
["xln"] = {"Alanic"},
["xlo"] = {"Loup A"},
["xlp"] = {"Lepontic"},
["xls"] = {"Lusitanian"},
["xlu"] = {"Cuneiform Luwian"},
["xly"] = {"Elymian"},
["xma"] = {"Mushungulu"},
["xmb"] = {"Mbonga"},
["xmc"] = {"Makhuwa-Marrevone"},
["xmd"] = {"Mbudum"},
["xme"] = {"Median"},
["xmf"] = {"Mingrelian"},
["xmg"] = {"Mengaka"},
["xmh"] = {"Kugu-Muminh"},
["xmj"] = {"Majera"},
["xmk"] = {"Ancient Macedonian"},
["xml"] = {"Malaysian Sign Language"},
["xmm"] = {"Manado Malay"},
["xmn"] = {"Manichaean Middle Persian"},
["xmo"] = {"Morerebi"},
["xmp"] = {"Kuku-Mu'inh"},
["xmq"] = {"Kuku-Mangk"},
["xmr"] = {"Meroitic"},
["xms"] = {"Moroccan Sign Language"},
["xmt"] = {"Matbat"},
["xmu"] = {"Kamu"},
["xmv"] = {"Antankarana Malagasy", "Tankarana Malagasy"},
["xmw"] = {"Tsimihety Malagasy"},
["xmx"] = {"Salawati", "Maden"},
["xmy"] = {"Mayaguduna"},
["xmz"] = {"Mori Bawah"},
["xna"] = {"Ancient North Arabian"},
["xnb"] = {"Kanakanabu"},
["xnd"] = {"Na-Dene languages"},
["xng"] = {"Middle Mongolian"},
["xnh"] = {"Kuanhua"},
["xni"] = {"Ngarigu"},
["xnj"] = {"Ngoni (Tanzania)"},
["xnk"] = {"Nganakarti"},
["xnm"] = {"Ngumbarl"},
["xnn"] = {"Northern Kankanay"},
["xno"] = {"Anglo-Norman"},
["xnq"] = {"Ngoni (Mozambique)"},
["xnr"] = {"Kangri"},
["xns"] = {"Kanashi"},
["xnt"] = {"Narragansett"},
["xnu"] = {"Nukunul"},
["xny"] = {"Nyiyaparli"},
["xnz"] = {"Kenzi", "Mattoki"},
["xoc"] = {"O'chi'chi'"},
["xod"] = {"Kokoda"},
["xog"] = {"Soga"},
["xoi"] = {"Kominimung"},
["xok"] = {"Xokleng"},
["xom"] = {"Komo (Sudan)"},
["xon"] = {"Konkomba"},
["xoo"] = {"Xukurú"},
["xop"] = {"Kopar"},
["xor"] = {"Korubo"},
["xow"] = {"Kowaki"},
["xpa"] = {"Pirriya"},
["xpb"] = {"Northeastern Tasmanian", "Pyemmairrener"},
["xpc"] = {"Pecheneg"},
["xpd"] = {"Oyster Bay Tasmanian"},
["xpe"] = {"Liberia Kpelle"},
["xpf"] = {"Southeast Tasmanian", "Nuenonne"},
["xpg"] = {"Phrygian"},
["xph"] = {"North Midlands Tasmanian", "Tyerrenoterpanner"},
["xpi"] = {"Pictish"},
["xpj"] = {"Mpalitjanh"},
["xpk"] = {"Kulina Pano"},
["xpl"] = {"Port Sorell Tasmanian"},
["xpm"] = {"Pumpokol"},
["xpn"] = {"Kapinawá"},
["xpo"] = {"Pochutec"},
["xpp"] = {"Puyo-Paekche"},
["xpq"] = {"Mohegan-Pequot"},
["xpr"] = {"Parthian"},
["xps"] = {"Pisidian"},
["xpt"] = {"Punthamara"},
["xpu"] = {"Punic"},
["xpv"] = {"Northern Tasmanian", "Tommeginne"},
["xpw"] = {"Northwestern Tasmanian", "Peerapper"},
["xpx"] = {"Southwestern Tasmanian", "Toogee"},
["xpy"] = {"Puyo"},
["xpz"] = {"Bruny Island Tasmanian"},
["xqa"] = {"Karakhanid"},
["xqt"] = {"Qatabanian"},
["xra"] = {"Krahô"},
["xrb"] = {"Eastern Karaboro"},
["xrd"] = {"Gundungurra"},
["xre"] = {"Kreye"},
["xrg"] = {"Minang"},
["xri"] = {"Krikati-Timbira"},
["xrm"] = {"Armazic"},
["xrn"] = {"Arin"},
["xrr"] = {"Raetic"},
["xrt"] = {"Aranama-Tamique"},
["xru"] = {"Marriammu"},
["xrw"] = {"Karawa"},
["xsa"] = {"Sabaean"},
["xsb"] = {"Sambal"},
["xsc"] = {"Scythian"},
["xsd"] = {"Sidetic"},
["xse"] = {"Sempan"},
["xsh"] = {"Shamang"},
["xsi"] = {"Sio"},
["xsj"] = {"Subi"},
["xsl"] = {"South Slavey"},
["xsm"] = {"Kasem"},
["xsn"] = {"Sanga (Nigeria)"},
["xso"] = {"Solano"},
["xsp"] = {"Silopi"},
["xsq"] = {"Makhuwa-Saka"},
["xsr"] = {"Sherpa"},
["xsu"] = {"Sanumá"},
["xsv"] = {"Sudovian"},
["xsy"] = {"Saisiyat"},
["xta"] = {"Alcozauca Mixtec"},
["xtb"] = {"Chazumba Mixtec"},
["xtc"] = {"Katcha-Kadugli-Miri"},
["xtd"] = {"Diuxi-Tilantongo Mixtec"},
["xte"] = {"Ketengban"},
["xtg"] = {"Transalpine Gaulish"},
["xth"] = {"Yitha Yitha"},
["xti"] = {"Sinicahua Mixtec"},
["xtj"] = {"San Juan Teita Mixtec"},
["xtl"] = {"Tijaltepec Mixtec"},
["xtm"] = {"Magdalena Peñasco Mixtec"},
["xtn"] = {"Northern Tlaxiaco Mixtec"},
["xto"] = {"Tokharian A"},
["xtp"] = {"San Miguel Piedras Mixtec"},
["xtq"] = {"Tumshuqese"},
["xtr"] = {"Early Tripuri"},
["xts"] = {"Sindihui Mixtec"},
["xtt"] = {"Tacahua Mixtec"},
["xtu"] = {"Cuyamecalco Mixtec"},
["xtv"] = {"Thawa"},
["xtw"] = {"Tawandê"},
["xty"] = {"Yoloxochitl Mixtec"},
["xua"] = {"Alu Kurumba"},
["xub"] = {"Betta Kurumba"},
["xud"] = {"Umiida"},
["xug"] = {"Kunigami"},
["xuj"] = {"Jennu Kurumba"},
["xul"] = {"Ngunawal", "Nunukul"},
["xum"] = {"Umbrian"},
["xun"] = {"Unggaranggu"},
["xuo"] = {"Kuo"},
["xup"] = {"Upper Umpqua"},
["xur"] = {"Urartian"},
["xut"] = {"Kuthant"},
["xuu"] = {"Kxoe", "Khwedam"},
["xve"] = {"Venetic"},
["xvi"] = {"Kamviri"},
["xvn"] = {"Vandalic"},
["xvo"] = {"Volscian"},
["xvs"] = {"Vestinian"},
["xwa"] = {"Kwaza"},
["xwc"] = {"Woccon"},
["xwd"] = {"Wadi Wadi"},
["xwe"] = {"Xwela Gbe"},
["xwg"] = {"Kwegu"},
["xwj"] = {"Wajuk"},
["xwk"] = {"Wangkumara"},
["xwl"] = {"Western Xwla Gbe"},
["xwo"] = {"Written Oirat"},
["xwr"] = {"Kwerba Mamberamo"},
["xwt"] = {"Wotjobaluk"},
["xww"] = {"Wemba Wemba"},
["xxb"] = {"Boro (Ghana)"},
["xxk"] = {"Ke'o"},
["xxm"] = {"Minkin"},
["xxr"] = {"Koropó"},
["xxt"] = {"Tambora"},
["xya"] = {"Yaygir"},
["xyb"] = {"Yandjibara"},
["xyj"] = {"Mayi-Yapi"},
["xyk"] = {"Mayi-Kulan"},
["xyl"] = {"Yalakalore"},
["xyt"] = {"Mayi-Thakurti"},
["xyy"] = {"Yorta Yorta"},
["xzh"] = {"Zhang-Zhung"},
["xzm"] = {"Zemgalian"},
["xzp"] = {"Ancient Zapotec"},
["yaa"] = {"Yaminahua"},
["yab"] = {"Yuhup"},
["yac"] = {"Pass Valley Yali"},
["yad"] = {"Yagua"},
["yae"] = {"Pumé"},
["yaf"] = {"Yaka (Democratic Republic of Congo)"},
["yag"] = {"Yámana"},
["yah"] = {"Yazgulyam"},
["yai"] = {"Yagnobi"},
["yaj"] = {"Banda-Yangere"},
["yak"] = {"Yakama"},
["yal"] = {"Yalunka"},
["yam"] = {"Yamba"},
["yan"] = {"Mayangna"},
["yao"] = {"Yao"},
["yap"] = {"Yapese"},
["yaq"] = {"Yaqui"},
["yar"] = {"Yabarana"},
["yas"] = {"Nugunu (Cameroon)"},
["yat"] = {"Yambeta"},
["yau"] = {"Yuwana"},
["yav"] = {"Yangben"},
["yaw"] = {"Yawalapití"},
["yax"] = {"Yauma"},
["yay"] = {"Agwagwune"},
["yaz"] = {"Lokaa"},
["yba"] = {"Yala"},
["ybb"] = {"Yemba"},
["ybe"] = {"West Yugur"},
["ybh"] = {"Yakha"},
["ybi"] = {"Yamphu"},
["ybj"] = {"Hasha"},
["ybk"] = {"Bokha"},
["ybl"] = {"Yukuben"},
["ybm"] = {"Yaben"},
["ybn"] = {"Yabaâna"},
["ybo"] = {"Yabong"},
["ybx"] = {"Yawiyo"},
["yby"] = {"Yaweyuha"},
["ych"] = {"Chesu"},
["ycl"] = {"Lolopo"},
["ycn"] = {"Yucuna"},
["ycp"] = {"Chepya"},
["ycr"] = {"Yilan Creole"},
["yda"] = {"Yanda"},
["ydd"] = {"Eastern Yiddish"},
["yde"] = {"Yangum Dey"},
["ydg"] = {"Yidgha"},
["ydk"] = {"Yoidik"},
["yea"] = {"Ravula"},
["yec"] = {"Yeniche"},
["yee"] = {"Yimas"},
["yei"] = {"Yeni"},
["yej"] = {"Yevanic"},
["yel"] = {"Yela"},
["yer"] = {"Tarok"},
["yes"] = {"Nyankpa"},
["yet"] = {"Yetfa"},
["yeu"] = {"Yerukula"},
["yev"] = {"Yapunda"},
["yey"] = {"Yeyi"},
["yga"] = {"Malyangapa"},
["ygi"] = {"Yiningayi"},
["ygl"] = {"Yangum Gel"},
["ygm"] = {"Yagomi"},
["ygp"] = {"Gepo"},
["ygr"] = {"Yagaria"},
["ygs"] = {"Yolŋu Sign Language"},
["ygu"] = {"Yugul"},
["ygw"] = {"Yagwoia"},
["yha"] = {"Baha Buyang"},
["yhd"] = {"Judeo-Iraqi Arabic"},
["yhl"] = {"Hlepho Phowa"},
["yhs"] = {"Yan-nhaŋu Sign Language"},
["yia"] = {"Yinggarda"},
["yif"] = {"Ache"},
["yig"] = {"Wusa Nasu"},
["yih"] = {"Western Yiddish"},
["yii"] = {"Yidiny"},
["yij"] = {"Yindjibarndi"},
["yik"] = {"Dongshanba Lalo"},
["yil"] = {"Yindjilandji"},
["yim"] = {"Yimchungru Naga"},
["yin"] = {"Riang Lai", "Yinchia"},
["yip"] = {"Pholo"},
["yiq"] = {"Miqie"},
["yir"] = {"North Awyu"},
["yis"] = {"Yis"},
["yit"] = {"Eastern Lalu"},
["yiu"] = {"Awu"},
["yiv"] = {"Northern Nisu"},
["yix"] = {"Axi Yi"},
["yiz"] = {"Azhe"},
["yka"] = {"Yakan"},
["ykg"] = {"Northern Yukaghir"},
["ykh"] = {"Khamnigan Mongol"},
["yki"] = {"Yoke"},
["ykk"] = {"Yakaikeke"},
["ykl"] = {"Khlula"},
["ykm"] = {"Kap"},
["ykn"] = {"Kua-nsi"},
["yko"] = {"Yasa"},
["ykr"] = {"Yekora"},
["ykt"] = {"Kathu"},
["yku"] = {"Kuamasi"},
["yky"] = {"Yakoma"},
["yla"] = {"Yaul"},
["ylb"] = {"Yaleba"},
["yle"] = {"Yele"},
["ylg"] = {"Yelogu"},
["yli"] = {"Angguruk Yali"},
["yll"] = {"Yil"},
["ylm"] = {"Limi"},
["yln"] = {"Langnian Buyang"},
["ylo"] = {"Naluo Yi"},
["ylr"] = {"Yalarnnga"},
["ylu"] = {"Aribwaung"},
["yly"] = {"Nyâlayu", "Nyelâyu"},
["ymb"] = {"Yambes"},
["ymc"] = {"Southern Muji"},
["ymd"] = {"Muda"},
["yme"] = {"Yameo"},
["ymg"] = {"Yamongeri"},
["ymh"] = {"Mili"},
["ymi"] = {"Moji"},
["ymk"] = {"Makwe"},
["yml"] = {"Iamalele"},
["ymm"] = {"Maay"},
["ymn"] = {"Yamna", "Sunum"},
["ymo"] = {"Yangum Mon"},
["ymp"] = {"Yamap"},
["ymq"] = {"Qila Muji"},
["ymr"] = {"Malasar"},
["yms"] = {"Mysian"},
["ymx"] = {"Northern Muji"},
["ymz"] = {"Muzi"},
["yna"] = {"Aluo"},
["ynb"] = {"Yamben"},
["ynd"] = {"Yandruwandha"},
["yne"] = {"Lang'e"},
["yng"] = {"Yango"},
["ynk"] = {"Naukan Yupik"},
["ynl"] = {"Yangulam"},
["ynn"] = {"Yana"},
["yno"] = {"Yong"},
["ynq"] = {"Yendang"},
["yns"] = {"Yansi"},
["ynu"] = {"Yahuna"},
["yob"] = {"Yoba"},
["yog"] = {"Yogad"},
["yoi"] = {"Yonaguni"},
["yok"] = {"Yokuts"},
["yol"] = {"Yola"},
["yom"] = {"Yombe"},
["yon"] = {"Yongkom"},
["yot"] = {"Yotti"},
["yox"] = {"Yoron"},
["yoy"] = {"Yoy"},
["ypa"] = {"Phala"},
["ypb"] = {"Labo Phowa"},
["ypg"] = {"Phola"},
["yph"] = {"Phupha"},
["ypk"] = {"Yupik languages"},
["ypm"] = {"Phuma"},
["ypn"] = {"Ani Phowa"},
["ypo"] = {"Alo Phola"},
["ypp"] = {"Phupa"},
["ypz"] = {"Phuza"},
["yra"] = {"Yerakai"},
["yrb"] = {"Yareba"},
["yre"] = {"Yaouré"},
["yrk"] = {"Nenets"},
["yrl"] = {"Nhengatu"},
["yrm"] = {"Yirrk-Mel"},
["yrn"] = {"Yerong"},
["yro"] = {"Yaroamë"},
["yrs"] = {"Yarsun"},
["yrw"] = {"Yarawata"},
["yry"] = {"Yarluyandi"},
["ysc"] = {"Yassic"},
["ysd"] = {"Samatao"},
["ysg"] = {"Sonaga"},
["ysl"] = {"Yugoslavian Sign Language"},
["ysm"] = {"Myanmar Sign Language"},
["ysn"] = {"Sani"},
["yso"] = {"Nisi (China)"},
["ysp"] = {"Southern Lolopo"},
["ysr"] = {"Sirenik Yupik"},
["yss"] = {"Yessan-Mayo"},
["ysy"] = {"Sanie"},
["yta"] = {"Talu"},
["ytl"] = {"Tanglang"},
["ytp"] = {"Thopho"},
["ytw"] = {"Yout Wam"},
["yty"] = {"Yatay"},
["yua"] = {"Yucateco", "Yucatec Maya"},
["yub"] = {"Yugambal"},
["yuc"] = {"Yuchi"},
["yud"] = {"Judeo-Tripolitanian Arabic"},
["yue"] = {"Yue Chinese", "Cantonese"},
["yuf"] = {"Havasupai-Walapai-Yavapai"},
["yug"] = {"Yug"},
["yui"] = {"Yurutí"},
["yuj"] = {"Karkar-Yuri"},
["yuk"] = {"Yuki"},
["yul"] = {"Yulu"},
["yum"] = {"Quechan"},
["yun"] = {"Bena (Nigeria)"},
["yup"] = {"Yukpa"},
["yuq"] = {"Yuqui"},
["yur"] = {"Yurok"},
["yut"] = {"Yopno"},
["yuw"] = {"Yau (Morobe Province)"},
["yux"] = {"Southern Yukaghir"},
["yuy"] = {"East Yugur"},
["yuz"] = {"Yuracare"},
["yva"] = {"Yawa"},
["yvt"] = {"Yavitero"},
["ywa"] = {"Kalou"},
["ywg"] = {"Yinhawangka"},
["ywl"] = {"Western Lalu"},
["ywn"] = {"Yawanawa"},
["ywq"] = {"Wuding-Luquan Yi"},
["ywr"] = {"Yawuru"},
["ywt"] = {"Xishanba Lalo", "Central Lalo"},
["ywu"] = {"Wumeng Nasu"},
["yww"] = {"Yawarawarga"},
["yxa"] = {"Mayawali"},
["yxg"] = {"Yagara"},
["yxl"] = {"Yardliyawarra"},
["yxm"] = {"Yinwum"},
["yxu"] = {"Yuyu"},
["yxy"] = {"Yabula Yabula"},
["yyr"] = {"Yir Yoront"},
["yyu"] = {"Yau (Sandaun Province)"},
["yyz"] = {"Ayizi"},
["yzg"] = {"E'ma Buyang"},
["yzk"] = {"Zokhuo"},
["zaa"] = {"Sierra de Juárez Zapotec"},
["zab"] = {"Western Tlacolula Valley Zapotec", "San Juan Guelavía Zapotec"},
["zac"] = {"Ocotlán Zapotec"},
["zad"] = {"Cajonos Zapotec"},
["zae"] = {"Yareni Zapotec"},
["zaf"] = {"Ayoquesco Zapotec"},
["zag"] = {"Zaghawa"},
["zah"] = {"Zangwal"},
["zai"] = {"Isthmus Zapotec"},
["zaj"] = {"Zaramo"},
["zak"] = {"Zanaki"},
["zal"] = {"Zauzou"},
["zam"] = {"Miahuatlán Zapotec"},
["zao"] = {"Ozolotepec Zapotec"},
["zap"] = {"Zapotec"},
["zaq"] = {"Aloápam Zapotec"},
["zar"] = {"Rincón Zapotec"},
["zas"] = {"Santo Domingo Albarradas Zapotec"},
["zat"] = {"Tabaa Zapotec"},
["zau"] = {"Zangskari"},
["zav"] = {"Yatzachi Zapotec"},
["zaw"] = {"Mitla Zapotec"},
["zax"] = {"Xadani Zapotec"},
["zay"] = {"Zayse-Zergulla", "Zaysete"},
["zaz"] = {"Zari"},
["zba"] = {"Balaibalan"},
["zbc"] = {"Central Berawan"},
["zbe"] = {"East Berawan"},
["zbl"] = {"Blissymbols", "Bliss", "Blissymbolics"},
["zbt"] = {"Batui"},
["zbu"] = {"Bu (Bauchi State)"},
["zbw"] = {"West Berawan"},
["zca"] = {"Coatecas Altas Zapotec"},
["zcd"] = {"Las Delicias Zapotec"},
["zch"] = {"Central Hongshuihe Zhuang"},
["zdj"] = {"Ngazidja Comorian"},
["zea"] = {"Zeeuws"},
["zeg"] = {"Zenag"},
["zeh"] = {"Eastern Hongshuihe Zhuang"},
["zem"] = {"Zeem"},
["zen"] = {"Zenaga"},
["zga"] = {"Kinga"},
["zgb"] = {"Guibei Zhuang"},
["zgh"] = {"Standard Moroccan Tamazight"},
["zgm"] = {"Minz Zhuang"},
["zgn"] = {"Guibian Zhuang"},
["zgr"] = {"Magori"},
["zhb"] = {"Zhaba"},
["zhd"] = {"Dai Zhuang"},
["zhi"] = {"Zhire"},
["zhn"] = {"Nong Zhuang"},
["zhw"] = {"Zhoa"},
["zhx"] = {"Chinese (family)"},
["zia"] = {"Zia"},
["zib"] = {"Zimbabwe Sign Language"},
["zik"] = {"Zimakani"},
["zil"] = {"Zialo"},
["zim"] = {"Mesme"},
["zin"] = {"Zinza"},
["ziw"] = {"Zigula"},
["ziz"] = {"Zizilivakan"},
["zka"] = {"Kaimbulawa"},
["zkd"] = {"Kadu"},
["zkg"] = {"Koguryo"},
["zkh"] = {"Khorezmian"},
["zkk"] = {"Karankawa"},
["zkn"] = {"Kanan"},
["zko"] = {"Kott"},
["zkp"] = {"São Paulo Kaingáng"},
["zkr"] = {"Zakhring"},
["zkt"] = {"Kitan"},
["zku"] = {"Kaurna"},
["zkv"] = {"Krevinian"},
["zkz"] = {"Khazar"},
["zla"] = {"Zula"},
["zle"] = {"East Slavic languages"},
["zlj"] = {"Liujiang Zhuang"},
["zlm"] = {"Malay (individual language)"},
["zln"] = {"Lianshan Zhuang"},
["zlq"] = {"Liuqian Zhuang"},
["zls"] = {"South Slavic languages"},
["zlu"] = {"Zul"},
["zlw"] = {"West Slavic languages"},
["zma"] = {"Manda (Australia)"},
["zmb"] = {"Zimba"},
["zmc"] = {"Margany"},
["zmd"] = {"Maridan"},
["zme"] = {"Mangerr"},
["zmf"] = {"Mfinu"},
["zmg"] = {"Marti Ke"},
["zmh"] = {"Makolkol"},
["zmi"] = {"Negeri Sembilan Malay"},
["zmj"] = {"Maridjabin"},
["zmk"] = {"Mandandanyi"},
["zml"] = {"Matngala"},
["zmm"] = {"Marimanindji", "Marramaninyshi"},
["zmn"] = {"Mbangwe"},
["zmo"] = {"Molo"},
["zmp"] = {"Mbuun"},
["zmq"] = {"Mituku"},
["zmr"] = {"Maranunggu"},
["zms"] = {"Mbesa"},
["zmt"] = {"Maringarr"},
["zmu"] = {"Muruwari"},
["zmv"] = {"Mbariman-Gudhinma"},
["zmw"] = {"Mbo (Democratic Republic of Congo)"},
["zmx"] = {"Bomitaba"},
["zmy"] = {"Mariyedi"},
["zmz"] = {"Mbandja"},
["zna"] = {"Zan Gula"},
["znd"] = {"Zande languages"},
["zne"] = {"Zande (individual language)"},
["zng"] = {"Mang"},
["znk"] = {"Manangkari"},
["zns"] = {"Mangas"},
["zoc"] = {"Copainalá Zoque"},
["zoh"] = {"Chimalapa Zoque"},
["zom"] = {"Zou"},
["zoo"] = {"Asunción Mixtepec Zapotec"},
["zoq"] = {"Tabasco Zoque"},
["zor"] = {"Rayón Zoque"},
["zos"] = {"Francisco León Zoque"},
["zpa"] = {"Lachiguiri Zapotec"},
["zpb"] = {"Yautepec Zapotec"},
["zpc"] = {"Choapan Zapotec"},
["zpd"] = {"Southeastern Ixtlán Zapotec"},
["zpe"] = {"Petapa Zapotec"},
["zpf"] = {"San Pedro Quiatoni Zapotec"},
["zpg"] = {"Guevea De Humboldt Zapotec"},
["zph"] = {"Totomachapan Zapotec"},
["zpi"] = {"Santa María Quiegolani Zapotec"},
["zpj"] = {"Quiavicuzas Zapotec"},
["zpk"] = {"Tlacolulita Zapotec"},
["zpl"] = {"Lachixío Zapotec"},
["zpm"] = {"Mixtepec Zapotec"},
["zpn"] = {"Santa Inés Yatzechi Zapotec"},
["zpo"] = {"Amatlán Zapotec"},
["zpp"] = {"El Alto Zapotec"},
["zpq"] = {"Zoogocho Zapotec"},
["zpr"] = {"Santiago Xanica Zapotec"},
["zps"] = {"Coatlán Zapotec"},
["zpt"] = {"San Vicente Coatlán Zapotec"},
["zpu"] = {"Yalálag Zapotec"},
["zpv"] = {"Chichicapan Zapotec"},
["zpw"] = {"Zaniza Zapotec"},
["zpx"] = {"San Baltazar Loxicha Zapotec"},
["zpy"] = {"Mazaltepec Zapotec"},
["zpz"] = {"Texmelucan Zapotec"},
["zqe"] = {"Qiubei Zhuang"},
["zra"] = {"Kara (Korea)"},
["zrg"] = {"Mirgan"},
["zrn"] = {"Zerenkel"},
["zro"] = {"Záparo"},
["zrp"] = {"Zarphatic"},
["zrs"] = {"Mairasi"},
["zsa"] = {"Sarasira"},
["zsk"] = {"Kaskean"},
["zsl"] = {"Zambian Sign Language"},
["zsm"] = {"Standard Malay"},
["zsr"] = {"Southern Rincon Zapotec"},
["zsu"] = {"Sukurum"},
["zte"] = {"Elotepec Zapotec"},
["ztg"] = {"Xanaguía Zapotec"},
["ztl"] = {"Lapaguía-Guivini Zapotec"},
["ztm"] = {"San Agustín Mixtepec Zapotec"},
["ztn"] = {"Santa Catarina Albarradas Zapotec"},
["ztp"] = {"Loxicha Zapotec"},
["ztq"] = {"Quioquitani-Quierí Zapotec"},
["zts"] = {"Tilquiapan Zapotec"},
["ztt"] = {"Tejalapan Zapotec"},
["ztu"] = {"Güilá Zapotec"},
["ztx"] = {"Zaachila Zapotec"},
["zty"] = {"Yatee Zapotec"},
["zuh"] = {"Tokano"},
["zum"] = {"Kumzari"},
["zun"] = {"Zuni"},
["zuy"] = {"Zumaya"},
["zwa"] = {"Zay"},
["zxx"] = {"No linguistic content", "Not applicable"},
["zyb"] = {"Yongbei Zhuang"},
["zyg"] = {"Yang Zhuang"},
["zyj"] = {"Youjiang Zhuang"},
["zyn"] = {"Yongnan Zhuang"},
["zyp"] = {"Zyphe Chin"},
["zza"] = {"Zaza", "Dimili", "Dimli (macrolanguage)", "Kirdki", "Kirmanjki (macrolanguage)", "Zazaki"},
["zzj"] = {"Zuojiang Zhuang"}
}

local deprecated = {
["in"] = {"Indonesian"},
["iw"] = {"Hebrew"},
["ji"] = {"Yiddish"},
["jw"] = {"Javanese"},
["mo"] = {"Moldavian", "Moldovan"},
["aam"] = {"Aramanik"},
["adp"] = {"Adap"},
["agp"] = {"Paranan"},
["ais"] = {"Nataoran Amis"},
["ajp"] = {"South Levantine Arabic"},
["ajt"] = {"Judeo-Tunisian Arabic"},
["aoh"] = {"Arma"},
["asd"] = {"Asas"},
["aue"] = {"ǂKxʼauǁʼein"},
["ayx"] = {"Ayi (China)"},
["ayy"] = {"Tayabas Ayta"},
["baz"] = {"Tunen"},
["bbz"] = {"Babalia Creole Arabic"},
["bgm"] = {"Baga Mboteni"},
["bhk"] = {"Albay Bicolano"},
["bic"] = {"Bikaru"},
["bij"] = {"Vaghat-Ya-Bijim-Legeri"},
["bjd"] = {"Bandjigali"},
["bjq"] = {"Southern Betsimisaraka Malagasy"},
["bkb"] = {"Finallig"},
["blg"] = {"Balau"},
["bmy"] = {"Bemba (Democratic Republic of Congo)"},
["bpb"] = {"Barbacoas"},
["btb"] = {"Beti (Cameroon)"},
["btl"] = {"Bhatola"},
["bxx"] = {"Borna (Democratic Republic of Congo)"},
["byy"] = {"Buya"},
["cbe"] = {"Chipiajes"},
["cbh"] = {"Cagua"},
["cca"] = {"Cauca"},
["ccq"] = {"Chaungtha"},
["cdg"] = {"Chamari"},
["cjr"] = {"Chorotega"},
["cka"] = {"Khumi Awa Chin"},
["cmk"] = {"Chimakum"},
["coy"] = {"Coyaima"},
["cqu"] = {"Chilean Quechua"},
["cug"] = {"Chungmboko", "Cung"},
["cum"] = {"Cumeral"},
["daf"] = {"Dan"},
["dap"] = {"Nisi (India)"},
["dek"] = {"Dek"},
["dgu"] = {"Degaru"},
["dha"] = {"Dhanwar (India)"},
["dit"] = {"Dirari"},
["djl"] = {"Djiwarli"},
["dkl"] = {"Kolum So Dogon"},
["drh"] = {"Darkhat"},
["drr"] = {"Dororo"},
["drw"] = {"Darwazi"},
["dud"] = {"Hun-Saare"},
["duj"] = {"Dhuwal"},
["dwl"] = {"Walo Kumbe Dogon"},
["ekc"] = {"Eastern Karnic"},
["elp"] = {"Elpaputih"},
["emo"] = {"Emok"},
["gav"] = {"Gabutamon"},
["gbc"] = {"Garawa"},
["gfx"] = {"Mangetti Dune ǃXung"},
["ggn"] = {"Eastern Gurung"},
["ggo"] = {"Southern Gondi"},
["ggr"] = {"Aghu Tharnggalu"},
["gio"] = {"Gelao"},
["gji"] = {"Geji"},
["gli"] = {"Guliguli"},
["gti"] = {"Gbati-ri"},
["guv"] = {"Gey"},
["hrr"] = {"Horuru"},
["iap"] = {"Iapama"},
["ibi"] = {"Ibilo"},
["ill"] = {"Iranun"},
["ilw"] = {"Talur"},
["ime"] = {"Imeraguen"},
["izi"] = {"Izi-Ezaa-Ikwo-Mgbo"},
["jar"] = {"Jarawa (Nigeria)"},
["jeg"] = {"Jeng"},
["kbf"] = {"Kakauhua"},
["kdv"] = {"Kado"},
["kgc"] = {"Kasseng"},
["kgd"] = {"Kataang"},
["kgh"] = {"Upper Tanudan Kalinga"},
["kgm"] = {"Karipúna"},
["kjf"] = {"Khalaj [Indo-Iranian]"},
["koj"] = {"Sara Dunjo"},
["kox"] = {"Coxima"},
["kpp"] = {"Paku Karen"},
["krm"] = {"Krim"},
["ksa"] = {"Shuwa-Zamani"},
["ktr"] = {"Kota Marudu Tinagas"},
["kvs"] = {"Kunggara"},
["kwq"] = {"Kwak"},
["kxe"] = {"Kakihum"},
["kxl"] = {"Nepali Kurux"},
["kxu"] = {"Kui (India)"},
["kzh"] = {"Kenuzi-Dongola"},
["kzj"] = {"Coastal Kadazan"},
["kzt"] = {"Tambunan Dusun"},
["lak"] = {"Laka (Nigeria)"},
["lba"] = {"Lui"},
["leg"] = {"Lengua"},
["lii"] = {"Lingkhim"},
["llo"] = {"Khlor"},
["lmm"] = {"Lamam"},
["lmz"] = {"Lumbee"},
["lno"] = {"Lango (South Sudan)"},
["lsg"] = {"Lyons Sign Language"},
["meg"] = {"Mea"},
["mgx"] = {"Omati"},
["mhh"] = {"Maskoy Pidgin"},
["mja"] = {"Mahei"},
["mld"] = {"Malakhel"},
["mnt"] = {"Maykulan"},
["mof"] = {"Mohegan-Montauk-Narragansett"},
["mst"] = {"Cataelano Mandaya"},
["mvm"] = {"Muya"},
["mwd"] = {"Mudbura"},
["mwj"] = {"Maligo"},
["mwx"] = {"Mediak"},
["mwy"] = {"Mosiro"},
["myd"] = {"Maramba"},
["myi"] = {"Mina (India)"},
["myq"] = {"Forest Maninka"},
["myt"] = {"Sangab Mandaya"},
["nad"] = {"Nijadali"},
["nbf"] = {"Naxi"},
["nbx"] = {"Ngura"},
["ncp"] = {"Ndaktup"},
["ngo"] = {"Ngoni"},
["nln"] = {"Durango Nahuatl"},
["nlr"] = {"Ngarla"},
["nns"] = {"Ningye"},
["nnx"] = {"Ngong"},
["nom"] = {"Nocamán"},
["noo"] = {"Nootka"},
["nte"] = {"Nathembo"},
["nts"] = {"Natagaimas"},
["nxu"] = {"Narau"},
["ome"] = {"Omejes"},
["oun"] = {"ǃOǃung"},
["pat"] = {"Papitalai"},
["pbz"] = {"Palu"},
["pcr"] = {"Panang"},
["pgy"] = {"Pongyong"},
["pii"] = {"Pini"},
["plj"] = {"Polci"},
["plp"] = {"Palpa"},
["pmc"] = {"Palumata"},
["pmk"] = {"Pamlico"},
["pmu"] = {"Mirpur Panjabi"},
["pod"] = {"Ponares"},
["ppa"] = {"Pao"},
["ppr"] = {"Piru"},
["prb"] = {"Lua'"},
["prp"] = {"Parsi"},
["pry"] = {"Pray 3"},
["puk"] = {"Pu Ko"},
["puz"] = {"Purum Naga"},
["rie"] = {"Rien"},
["rmr"] = {"Caló"},
["rna"] = {"Runa"},
["rsi"] = {"Rennellese Sign Language"},
["sap"] = {"Sanapaná"},
["sca"] = {"Sansu"},
["sdm"] = {"Semandang"},
["sgl"] = {"Sanglechi-Ishkashimi"},
["sgo"] = {"Songa"},
["skk"] = {"Sok"},
["slq"] = {"Salchuq"},
["smd"] = {"Sama"},
["snb"] = {"Sebuyau"},
["snh"] = {"Shinabo"},
["sul"] = {"Surigaonon"},
["sum"] = {"Sumo-Mayangna"},
["svr"] = {"Savara"},
["szd"] = {"Seru"},
["tbb"] = {"Tapeba"},
["tdu"] = {"Tempasuk Dusun"},
["tgg"] = {"Tangga"},
["thc"] = {"Tai Hang Tong"},
["thw"] = {"Thudam"},
["thx"] = {"The"},
["tid"] = {"Tidong"},
["tie"] = {"Tingal"},
["tkk"] = {"Takpa"},
["tlw"] = {"South Wemale"},
["tmk"] = {"Northwestern Tamang"},
["tmp"] = {"Tai Mène"},
["tne"] = {"Tinoc Kallahan"},
["tnf"] = {"Tangshewi"},
["toe"] = {"Tomedes"},
["tpw"] = {"Tupí"},
["tsf"] = {"Southwestern Tamang"},
["unp"] = {"Worora"},
["uok"] = {"Uokha"},
["uun"] = {"Kulon-Pazeh"},
["vki"] = {"Ija-Zuba"},
["wgw"] = {"Wagawaga"},
["wit"] = {"Wintu"},
["wiw"] = {"Wirangu"},
["wra"] = {"Warapu"},
["wrd"] = {"Warduji"},
["wya"] = {"Wyandot"},
["xba"] = {"Kamba (Brazil)"},
["xbx"] = {"Kabixí"},
["xia"] = {"Xiandao"},
["xip"] = {"Xipináwa"},
["xkh"] = {"Karahawyana"},
["xrq"] = {"Karranga"},
["xss"] = {"Assan"},
["xtz"] = {"Tasmanian"},
["ybd"] = {"Yangbye"},
["yds"] = {"Yiddish Sign Language"},
["yen"] = {"Yendang"},
["yiy"] = {"Yir Yoront"},
["yma"] = {"Yamphe"},
["ymt"] = {"Mator-Taygi-Karagas"},
["ynh"] = {"Yangho"},
["yos"] = {"Yos"},
["yri"] = {"Yarí"},
["yuu"] = {"Yugh"},
["zir"] = {"Ziriya"},
["zkb"] = {"Koibal"},
["zua"] = {"Zeem"}
}

return {
active = active,
deprecated = deprecated,
}

Template:Category link/core

2025-09-26T07:30:55Z

Bbergia: 1 revision imported

[[:Category:{{{1}}}|{{{2}}}]]{{#if:{{Yesno|1={{{count|no}}}}}| <small style="{{#ifexpr:{{{page_count}}}>={{{backlog}}}|font-weight: bold; color: #DD0000;}}">( {{formatnum:{{{page_count}}}}} )</small>}}<noinclude>
{{Documentation|Template:Category link/doc}}
</noinclude>

Module:Params

2025-09-26T07:30:55Z

Bbergia: 1 revision imported

require[[strict]]

--- ---
--- LOCAL ENVIRONMENT ---
--- ________________________________ ---
--- ---

--[[ Abstract utilities ]]--
----------------------------

-- Helper function for `string.gsub()` (for managing zero-padded numbers)
local function zero_padded (str)
return ('%03d%s'):format(#str, str)
end

-- Helper function for `table.sort()` (for natural sorting)
local function natural_sort (var1, var2)
return tostring(var1):gsub('%d+', zero_padded) <
tostring(var2):gsub('%d+', zero_padded)
end

-- Return a copy or a reference to a table
local function copy_or_ref_table (src, refonly)
if refonly then return src end
local newtab = {}
for key, val in pairs(src) do newtab[key] = val end
return newtab
end

-- Remove some numeric elements from a table, shifting everything to the left
local function remove_numeric_keys (tbl, idx, len)
local cache = {}
local tmp = idx + len - 1
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
if type(key) == 'number' and key >= idx then
if key > tmp then cache[key - len] = val end
tbl[key] = nil
end
end
for key, val in pairs(cache) do tbl[key] = val end
end

-- Make a reduced copy of a table (shifting in both directions if necessary)
local function copy_table_reduced (tbl, idx, len)
local ret = {}
local tmp = idx + len - 1
if idx > 0 then
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
if type(key) ~= 'number' or key < idx then
ret[key] = val
elseif key > tmp then ret[key - len] = val end
end
elseif tmp > 0 then
local nshift = 1 - idx
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
if type(key) ~= 'number' then ret[key] = val
elseif key > tmp then ret[key - tmp] = val
elseif key < idx then ret[key + nshift] = val end
end
else
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
if type(key) ~= 'number' or key > tmp then
ret[key] = val
elseif key < idx then ret[key + len] = val end
end
end
return ret
end

-- Make an expanded copy of a table (shifting in both directions if necessary)
--[[
local function copy_table_expanded (tbl, idx, len)
local ret = {}
local tmp = idx + len - 1
if idx > 0 then
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
if type(key) ~= 'number' or key < idx then
ret[key] = val
else ret[key + len] = val end
end
elseif tmp > 0 then
local nshift = idx - 1
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
if type(key) ~= 'number' then ret[key] = val
elseif key > 0 then ret[key + tmp] = val
elseif key < 1 then ret[key + nshift] = val end
end
else
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
if type(key) ~= 'number' or key > tmp then
ret[key] = val
else ret[key - len] = val end
end
end
return ret
end
]]--

-- Move a key from a table to another, but only if under a different name and
-- always parsing numeric strings as numbers
local function steal_if_renamed (val, src, skey, dest, dkey)
local realkey = dkey:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
if realkey == '0' or realkey:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
realkey = tonumber(realkey)
end
if skey ~= realkey then
dest[realkey] = val
src[skey] = nil
end
end

--[[ Public strings ]]--
------------------------

-- Special match keywords (functions and modifiers MUST avoid these names)
local mkeywords = {
['or'] = 0,
pattern = 1,
plain = 2,
strict = 3
}

-- Sort functions (functions and modifiers MUST avoid these names)
local sortfunctions = {
--alphabetically = false, -- Simply uncommenting enables the option
naturally = natural_sort
}

-- Callback styles for the `mapping_*` and `renaming_*` class of modifiers
-- (functions and modifiers MUST avoid these names)
--[[

Meanings of the columns:

col[1] = Loop type (0-3)
col[2] = Number of module arguments that the style requires (1-3)
col[3] = Minimum number of sequential parameters passed to the callback
col[4] = Name of the callback parameter where to place each parameter name
col[5] = Name of the callback parameter where to place each parameter value
col[6] = Argument in the modifier's invocation that will override `col[4]`
col[7] = Argument in the modifier's invocation that will override `col[5]`

A value of `-1` indicates that no meaningful value is stored (i.e. `nil`)

]]--
local mapping_styles = {
names_and_values = { 3, 2, 2, 1, 2, -1, -1 },
values_and_names = { 3, 2, 2, 2, 1, -1, -1 },
values_only = { 1, 2, 1, -1, 1, -1, -1 },
names_only = { 2, 2, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1 },
names_and_values_as = { 3, 4, 0, -1, -1, 2, 3 },
names_only_as = { 2, 3, 0, -1, -1, 2, -1 },
values_only_as = { 1, 3, 0, -1, -1, -1, 2 },
blindly = { 0, 2, 0, -1, -1, -1, -1 }
}

-- Memory slots (functions and modifiers MUST avoid these names)
local memoryslots = {
i = 'itersep',
l = 'lastsep',
p = 'pairsep',
h = 'header',
f = 'footer',
n = 'ifngiven'
}

-- Possible trimming modes for the `parsing` modifier
local trim_parse_opts = {
trim_none = { false, false },
trim_positional = { false, true },
trim_named = { true, false },
trim_all = { true, true }
}

-- Possible string modes for the iteration separator in the `parsing` and
-- `reinterpreting` modifiers
local isep_parse_opts = {
splitter_pattern = false,
splitter_string = true
}

-- Possible string modes for the key-value separator in the `parsing` and
-- `reinterpreting` modifiers
local psep_parse_opts = {
setter_pattern = false,
setter_string = true
}

-- Functions and modifiers MUST avoid these names too: `let`

--[[ Module's private environment ]]--
--------------------------------------

-- Hard-coded name of the module (to avoid going through `frame:getTitle()`)
local modulename = 'Module:Params'

-- The functions listed here declare that they don't need the `frame.args`
-- metatable to be copied into a regular table; if they are modifiers they also
-- guarantee that they will make their own (modified) copy available
local refpipe = {
call_for_each_group = true,
coins = true,
count = true,
for_each = true,
list = true,
list_values = true,
value_of = true
}

-- The functions listed here declare that they don't need the
-- `frame:getParent().args` metatable to be copied into a regular table; if
-- they are modifiers they also guarantee that they will make their own
-- (modified) copy available
local refparams = {
call_for_each_group = true,
combining_by_calling = true,
concat_and_call = true,
concat_and_invoke = true,
concat_and_magic = true,
converting_names_to_uppercase = true,
converting_names_to_lowercase = true,
count = true,
--inserting = true,
grouping_by_calling = true,
mixing_names_and_values = true,
renaming_by_mixing = true,
--renaming_to_values = true,
--swapping_names_and_values = true,
value_of = true,
with_name_matching = true
}

-- Maximum number of numeric parameters that can be filled, if missing (we
-- chose an arbitrary number for this constant; you can discuss about its
-- optimal value at Module talk:Params)
local maxfill = 1024

-- The private table of functions
local library = {}

-- Functions and modifiers that can only be invoked in first position
local static_iface = {}

-- Create a new context
local function context_new (frame)
local ctx = {}
ctx.frame = frame
ctx.oparams = frame.args
ctx.firstposonly = static_iface
ctx.iterfunc = pairs
ctx.sorttype = 0
ctx.n_parents = 0
ctx.n_children = 0
ctx.n_available = maxfill
return ctx
end

-- Move to the next action within the user-given list
local function context_iterate (ctx, n_forward)
local nextfn
if ctx.pipe[n_forward] ~= nil then
nextfn = ctx.pipe[n_forward]:match'^%s*(.*%S)'
end
if nextfn == nil then error(modulename ..
': You must specify a function to call', 0) end
if library[nextfn] == nil then
if ctx.firstposonly[nextfn] == nil then error(modulename ..
': The function ‘' .. nextfn .. '’ does not exist', 0)
else error(modulename .. ': The ‘' .. nextfn ..
'’ directive can only appear in first position', 0)
end
end
remove_numeric_keys(ctx.pipe, 1, n_forward)
return library[nextfn]
end

-- Main loop
local function main_loop (ctx, start_with)
local fn = start_with
repeat fn = fn(ctx) until not fn
if ctx.n_parents > 0 then error(modulename ..
': One or more ‘merging_substack’ directives are missing', 0) end
if ctx.n_children > 0 then error(modulename ..
', For some of the snapshots either the ‘flushing’ directive is missing or a group has not been properly closed with ‘merging_substack’', 0) end
end

-- Add a new stack of parameters to `ctx.children`
local function push_cloned_stack (ctx, tbl)
local newparams = {}
local currsnap = ctx.n_children + 1
if ctx.children == nil then ctx.children = { newparams }
else ctx.children[currsnap] = newparams end
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do newparams[key] = val end
ctx.n_children = currsnap
end

-- Parse optional user arguments of type `...|[let]|[...][number of additional
-- parameters]|[parameter 1]|[parameter 2]|[...]`
local function load_child_opts (src, start_from, append_after)
local names
local tmp
local tbl = {}
local pin = start_from
if src[pin] ~= nil and src[pin]:match'^%s*let%s*$' and
src[pin + 1] ~= nil and src[pin + 2] ~= nil
then
names = {}
repeat
tmp = src[pin + 1]:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
if tmp == '0' or tmp:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
tmp = tonumber(tmp)
end
names[tmp] = src[pin + 2]
pin = pin + 3
until src[pin] == nil or not src[pin]:match'^%s*let%s*$' or
src[pin + 1] == nil or src[pin + 2] == nil
end
tmp = tonumber(src[pin])
if tmp ~= nil then
if tmp < 0 then tmp = -1 end
local shf = append_after - pin
for idx = pin + 1, pin + tmp do tbl[idx + shf] = src[idx] end
pin = pin + tmp + 1
end
if names ~= nil then
for key, val in pairs(names) do tbl[key] = val end
end
return tbl, pin
end

-- Load the optional arguments of some of the `mapping_*` and `renaming_*`
-- class of modifiers
local function load_callback_opts (src, n_skip, default_style)
local style
local shf
local tmp = src[n_skip + 1]
if tmp ~= nil then style = mapping_styles[tmp:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'] end
if style == nil then
style = default_style
shf = n_skip - 1
else shf = n_skip end
local n_exist = style[3]
local karg = style[4]
local varg = style[5]
tmp = style[6]
if tmp > -1 then
karg = src[tmp + shf]:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
if karg == '0' or karg:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
karg = tonumber(karg)
n_exist = math.max(n_exist, karg)
end
end
tmp = style[7]
if tmp > -1 then
varg = src[tmp + shf]:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
if varg == '0' or varg:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
varg = tonumber(varg)
n_exist = math.max(n_exist, varg)
end
end
local dest, nargs = load_child_opts(src, style[2] + shf, n_exist)
tmp = style[1]
if (tmp == 3 or tmp == 2) and dest[karg] ~= nil then
tmp = tmp - 2 end
if (tmp == 3 or tmp == 1) and dest[varg] ~= nil then
tmp = tmp - 1 end
return dest, nargs, tmp, karg, varg
end

-- Parse the arguments of some of the `mapping_*` and `renaming_*` class of
-- modifiers
local function load_replace_args (opts, fname)
if opts[1] == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘' .. fname .. '’: No pattern string was given', 0) end
if opts[2] == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘' .. fname .. '’: No replacement string was given', 0) end
local ptn = opts[1]
local repl = opts[2]
local argc = 3
local nmax = tonumber(opts[3])
if nmax ~= nil or (opts[3] or ''):match'^%s*$' ~= nil then argc = 4 end
local flg = opts[argc]
if flg ~= nil then flg = mkeywords[flg:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'] end
if flg == 0 then flg = nil elseif flg ~= nil then argc = argc + 1 end
return ptn, repl, nmax, flg, argc, (nmax ~= nil and nmax < 1) or
(flg == 3 and ptn == repl)
end

-- Parse the arguments of the `with_*_matching` class of modifiers
local function load_pattern_args (opts, fname)
local state = 0
local cnt = 1
local keyw
local nptns = 0
local ptns = {}
for _, val in ipairs(opts) do
if state == 0 then
nptns = nptns + 1
ptns[nptns] = { val, false, false }
state = -1
else
keyw = val:match'^%s*(.*%S)'
if keyw == nil or mkeywords[keyw] == nil or (
state > 0 and mkeywords[keyw] > 0
) then break
else
state = mkeywords[keyw]
if state > 1 then ptns[nptns][2] = true end
if state == 3 then ptns[nptns][3] = true end
end
end
cnt = cnt + 1
end
if state == 0 then error(modulename .. ', ‘' .. fname ..
'’: No pattern was given', 0) end
return ptns, nptns, cnt
end

-- Load the optional arguments of the `parsing` and `reinterpreting` modifiers
local function load_parse_opts (opts, start_from)
local argc = start_from
local tmp
local optslots = { true, true, true }
local noptslots = 3
local trimn = true
local trimu = false
local iplain = true
local pplain = true
local isp = '|'
local psp = '='
repeat
noptslots = noptslots - 1
tmp = opts[argc]
if tmp == nil then break end
tmp = tmp:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
if optslots[1] ~= nil and trim_parse_opts[tmp] ~= nil then
tmp = trim_parse_opts[tmp]
trimn = tmp[1]
trimu = tmp[2]
optslots[1] = nil
elseif optslots[2] ~= nil and isep_parse_opts[tmp] ~= nil then
argc = argc + 1
iplain = isep_parse_opts[tmp]
isp = opts[argc]
optslots[2] = nil
elseif optslots[3] ~= nil and psep_parse_opts[tmp] ~= nil then
argc = argc + 1
pplain = psep_parse_opts[tmp]
psp = opts[argc]
optslots[3] = nil
else break end
argc = argc + 1
until noptslots < 1
return isp, iplain, psp, pplain, trimn, trimu, argc
end

-- Map parameters' values using a custom callback and a referenced table
local value_maps = {
[0] = function (tbl, margs, karg, varg, fn)
for key in pairs(tbl) do tbl[key] = fn() end
end,
[1] = function (tbl, margs, karg, varg, fn)
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
margs[varg] = val
tbl[key] = fn()
end
end,
[2] = function (tbl, margs, karg, varg, fn)
for key in pairs(tbl) do
margs[karg] = key
tbl[key] = fn()
end
end,
[3] = function (tbl, margs, karg, varg, fn)
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
margs[karg] = key
margs[varg] = val
tbl[key] = fn()
end
end
}

-- Private table for `map_names()`
local name_thieves = {
[0] = function (cache, tbl, rargs, karg, varg, fn)
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
steal_if_renamed(val, tbl, key, cache, fn())
end
end,
[1] = function (cache, tbl, rargs, karg, varg, fn)
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
rargs[varg] = val
steal_if_renamed(val, tbl, key, cache, fn())
end
end,
[2] = function (cache, tbl, rargs, karg, varg, fn)
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
rargs[karg] = key
steal_if_renamed(val, tbl, key, cache, fn())
end
end,
[3] = function (cache, tbl, rargs, karg, varg, fn)
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
rargs[karg] = key
rargs[varg] = val
steal_if_renamed(val, tbl, key, cache, fn())
end
end
}

-- Map parameters' names using a custom callback and a referenced table
local function map_names (tbl, rargs, karg, varg, looptype, fn)
local cache = {}
name_thieves[looptype](cache, tbl, rargs, karg, varg, fn)
for key, val in pairs(cache) do tbl[key] = val end
end

-- Return a new table that contains `src` regrouped according to the numeric
-- suffixes in its keys
local function make_groups (src)
-- NOTE: `src` might be the original metatable!
local tmp
local prefix
local gid
local groups = {}
for key, val in pairs(src) do
-- `key` must only be a string or a number...
if type(key) == 'string' then
prefix, gid = key:match'^%s*(.-)%s*(%-?%d*)%s*$'
gid = tonumber(gid) or ''
else
prefix = ''
gid = key
end
if groups[gid] == nil then groups[gid] = {} end
if prefix == '0' or prefix:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
prefix = tonumber(prefix)
if prefix < 1 then prefix = prefix - 1 end
end
groups[gid][prefix] = val
end
return groups
end

-- Split into parts a string containing the `$#` and `$@` placeholders and
-- return the information as a skeleton table, a canvas table and a length
local function parse_placeholder_string (target)
local skel = {}
local canvas = {}
local idx = 1
local s_pos = 1
local e_pos = string.find(target, '%$[@#]', 1, false)
while e_pos ~= nil do
canvas[idx] = target:sub(s_pos, e_pos - 1)
skel[idx + 1] = target:sub(e_pos, e_pos + 1) == '$@'
idx = idx + 2
s_pos = e_pos + 2
e_pos = string.find(target, '%$[@#]', s_pos, false)
end
if (s_pos > target:len()) then idx = idx - 1
else canvas[idx] = target:sub(s_pos) end
return skel, canvas, idx
end

-- Populate a table by parsing a parameter string
local function parse_parameter_string (tbl, str, isp, ipl, psp, ppl, trn, tru)
local key
local val
local spos1
local spos2
local pos1
local pos2
local pos3 = 0
local idx = 1
local lenplone = #str + 1
if isp == nil or isp == '' then
if psp == nil or psp == '' then
if tru then tbl[idx] = str:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
else tbl[idx] = str end
return tbl
end
spos1, spos2 = str:find(psp, 1, ppl)
if spos1 == nil then
key = idx
if tru then val = str:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
else val = str end
idx = idx + 1
else
key = str:sub(1, spos1 - 1):match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
if key == '0' or key:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
key = tonumber(key)
end
val = str:sub(spos2 + 1)
if trn then val = val:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$' end
end
tbl[key] = val
return tbl
end
if psp == nil or psp == '' then
repeat
pos1 = pos3 + 1
pos2, pos3 = str:find(isp, pos1, ipl)
val = str:sub(pos1, (pos2 or lenplone) - 1)
if tru then val = val:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$' end
tbl[idx] = val
idx = idx + 1
until pos2 == nil
return tbl
end
repeat
pos1 = pos3 + 1
pos2, pos3 = str:find(isp, pos1, ipl)
val = str:sub(pos1, (pos2 or lenplone) - 1)
spos1, spos2 = val:find(psp, 1, ppl)
if spos1 == nil then
key = idx
if tru then val = val:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$' end
idx = idx + 1
else
key = val:sub(1, spos1 - 1):match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
if key == '0' or key:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
key = tonumber(key)
end
val = val:sub(spos2 + 1)
if trn then val = val:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$' end
end
tbl[key] = val
until pos2 == nil
return tbl
end

-- Concatenate the numeric keys from the table of parameters to the numeric
-- keys from the table of options; non-numeric keys from the table of options
-- will prevail over colliding non-numeric keys from the table of parameters
local function concat_params (ctx)
local tbl = ctx.params
local nmax = table.maxn(ctx.pipe)
local retval = {}
if ctx.subset == 1 then
-- We need only the sequence
for key, val in ipairs(tbl) do retval[key + nmax] = val end
else
if ctx.subset == -1 then
for key in ipairs(tbl) do tbl[key] = nil end
end
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
if type(key) == 'number' and key > 0 then
retval[key + nmax] = val
else retval[key] = val end
end
end
for key, val in pairs(ctx.pipe) do retval[key] = val end
return retval
end

-- Flush the parameters by calling a custom function for each value (after this
-- function has been invoked `ctx.params` will be no longer usable)
local function flush_params (ctx, fn)
local tbl = ctx.params
if ctx.subset == 1 then
for key, val in ipairs(tbl) do fn(key, val) end
return
end
if ctx.subset == -1 then
for key, val in ipairs(tbl) do tbl[key] = nil end
end
if ctx.sorttype > 0 then
local nums = {}
local words = {}
local nn = 0
local nw = 0
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
if type(key) == 'number' then
nn = nn + 1
nums[nn] = key
else
nw = nw + 1
words[nw] = key
end
end
table.sort(nums)
table.sort(words, natural_sort)
if ctx.sorttype == 2 then
for idx = 1, nw do fn(words[idx], tbl[words[idx]]) end
for idx = 1, nn do fn(nums[idx], tbl[nums[idx]]) end
return
end
for idx = 1, nn do fn(nums[idx], tbl[nums[idx]]) end
for idx = 1, nw do fn(words[idx], tbl[words[idx]]) end
return
end
if ctx.subset ~= -1 then
for key, val in ipairs(tbl) do
fn(key, val)
tbl[key] = nil
end
end
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do fn(key, val) end
end

--[[ Modifiers ]]--
-----------------------------

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|sequential|pipe to
library.sequential = function (ctx)
if ctx.subset == -1 then error(modulename ..
': The two directives ‘non-sequential’ and ‘sequential’ are in contradiction with each other', 0) end
if ctx.sorttype > 0 then error(modulename ..
': The ‘all_sorted’ and ‘reassorted’ directives are redundant when followed by ‘sequential’', 0) end
ctx.iterfunc = ipairs
ctx.subset = 1
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|non-sequential|pipe to
library['non-sequential'] = function (ctx)
if ctx.subset == 1 then error(modulename ..
': The two directives ‘sequential’ and ‘non-sequential’ are in contradiction with each other', 0) end
ctx.iterfunc = pairs
ctx.subset = -1
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|all_sorted|pipe to
library.all_sorted = function (ctx)
if ctx.subset == 1 then error(modulename ..
': The ‘all_sorted’ directive is redundant after ‘sequential’', 0) end
if ctx.sorttype == 2 then error(modulename ..
': The two directives ‘reassorted’ and ‘sequential’ are in contradiction with each other', 0) end
ctx.sorttype = 1
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|reassorted|pipe to
library.reassorted = function (ctx)
if ctx.subset == 1 then error(modulename ..
': The ‘reassorted’ directive is redundant after ‘sequential’', 0) end
if ctx.sorttype == 1 then error(modulename ..
': The two directives ‘sequential’ and ‘reassorted’ are in contradiction with each other', 0) end
ctx.sorttype = 2
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|setting|directives|...|pipe to
library.setting = function (ctx)
local opts = ctx.pipe
local cmd = opts[1]
if cmd ~= nil then
cmd = cmd:gsub('%s+', ''):gsub('/+', '/'):match'^/*(.*[^/])'
end
if cmd == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘setting’: No directive was given', 0) end
local sep = string.byte('/')
local argc = 2
local dest = {}
local vname
local chr
for idx = 1, #cmd do
chr = cmd:byte(idx)
if chr == sep then
for key, val in ipairs(dest) do
ctx[val] = opts[argc]
dest[key] = nil
end
argc = argc + 1
else
vname = memoryslots[string.char(chr)]
if vname == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘setting’: Unknown slot ‘' ..
string.char(chr) .. '’', 0) end
table.insert(dest, vname)
end
end
for key, val in ipairs(dest) do ctx[val] = opts[argc] end
return context_iterate(ctx, argc + 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|squeezing|pipe to
library.squeezing = function (ctx)
local tbl = ctx.params
local store = {}
local indices = {}
local newlen = 0
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
if type(key) == 'number' then
newlen = newlen + 1
indices[newlen] = key
store[key] = val
tbl[key] = nil
end
end
table.sort(indices)
for idx = 1, newlen do tbl[idx] = store[indices[idx]] end
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|filling_the_gaps|pipe to
library.filling_the_gaps = function (ctx)
local tbl = ctx.params
local nmin = 1
local nmax = nil
local nnums = -1
local tmp = {}
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
if type(key) == 'number' then
if nmax == nil then
if key < nmin then nmin = key end
nmax = key
elseif key > nmax then nmax = key
elseif key < nmin then nmin = key end
nnums = nnums + 1
tmp[key] = val
end
end
if nmax ~= nil and nmax - nmin > nnums then
ctx.n_available = ctx.n_available + nmin + nnums - nmax
if ctx.n_available < 0 then error(modulename ..
', ‘filling_the_gaps’: It is possible to fill at most ' ..
tostring(maxfill) .. ' parameters', 0) end
for idx = nmin, nmax, 1 do tbl[idx] = '' end
for key, val in pairs(tmp) do tbl[key] = val end
end
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|clearing|pipe to
library.clearing = function (ctx)
local tbl = ctx.params
local numerics = {}
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
if type(key) == 'number' then
numerics[key] = val
tbl[key] = nil
end
end
for key, val in ipairs(numerics) do tbl[key] = val end
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|cutting|left cut|right cut|pipe to
library.cutting = function (ctx)
local lcut = tonumber(ctx.pipe[1])
if lcut == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘cutting’: Left cut must be a number', 0) end
local rcut = tonumber(ctx.pipe[2])
if rcut == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘cutting’: Right cut must be a number', 0) end
local tbl = ctx.params
local len = #tbl
if lcut < 0 then lcut = len + lcut end
if rcut < 0 then rcut = len + rcut end
local tot = lcut + rcut
if tot > 0 then
local cache = {}
if tot >= len then
for key in ipairs(tbl) do tbl[key] = nil end
tot = len
else
for idx = len - rcut + 1, len, 1 do tbl[idx] = nil end
for idx = 1, lcut, 1 do tbl[idx] = nil end
end
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
if type(key) == 'number' and key > 0 then
if key > len then cache[key - tot] = val
else cache[key - lcut] = val end
tbl[key] = nil
end
end
for key, val in pairs(cache) do tbl[key] = val end
end
return context_iterate(ctx, 3)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|cropping|left crop|right crop|pipe to
library.cropping = function (ctx)
local lcut = tonumber(ctx.pipe[1])
if lcut == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘cropping’: Left crop must be a number', 0) end
local rcut = tonumber(ctx.pipe[2])
if rcut == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘cropping’: Right crop must be a number', 0) end
local tbl = ctx.params
local nmin
local nmax
for key in pairs(tbl) do
if type(key) == 'number' then
if nmin == nil then
nmin = key
nmax = key
elseif key > nmax then nmax = key
elseif key < nmin then nmin = key end
end
end
if nmin ~= nil then
local len = nmax - nmin + 1
if lcut < 0 then lcut = len + lcut end
if rcut < 0 then rcut = len + rcut end
if lcut + rcut - len > -1 then
for key in pairs(tbl) do
if type(key) == 'number' then tbl[key] = nil end
end
elseif lcut + rcut > 0 then
for idx = nmax - rcut + 1, nmax do tbl[idx] = nil end
for idx = nmin, nmin + lcut - 1 do tbl[idx] = nil end
local lshift = nmin + lcut - 1
if lshift > 0 then
for idx = lshift + 1, nmax, 1 do
tbl[idx - lshift] = tbl[idx]
tbl[idx] = nil
end
end
end
end
return context_iterate(ctx, 3)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|purging|start offset|length|pipe to
library.purging = function (ctx)
local idx = tonumber(ctx.pipe[1])
if idx == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘purging’: Start offset must be a number', 0) end
local len = tonumber(ctx.pipe[2])
if len == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘purging’: Length must be a number', 0) end
local tbl = ctx.params
if len < 1 then
len = len + table.maxn(tbl)
if idx > len then return context_iterate(ctx, 3) end
len = len - idx + 1
end
ctx.params = copy_table_reduced(tbl, idx, len)
return context_iterate(ctx, 3)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|backpurging|start offset|length|pipe to
library.backpurging = function (ctx)
local last = tonumber(ctx.pipe[1])
if last == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘backpurging’: Start offset must be a number', 0) end
local len = tonumber(ctx.pipe[2])
if len == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘backpurging’: Length must be a number', 0) end
local idx
local tbl = ctx.params
if len > 0 then
idx = last - len + 1
else
for key in pairs(tbl) do
if type(key) == 'number' and (idx == nil or
key < idx) then idx = key end
end
if idx == nil then return context_iterate(ctx, 3) end
idx = idx - len
if last < idx then return context_iterate(ctx, 3) end
len = last - idx + 1
end
ctx.params = copy_table_reduced(ctx.params, idx, len)
return context_iterate(ctx, 3)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|reversing_numeric_names|pipe to
library.reversing_numeric_names = function (ctx)
local tbl = ctx.params
local numerics = {}
local nmax = 0
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
if type(key) == 'number' then
numerics[key] = val
tbl[key] = nil
if key > nmax then nmax = key end
end
end
for key, val in pairs(numerics) do tbl[nmax - key + 1] = val end
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|pivoting_numeric_names|pipe to
--[[
library.pivoting_numeric_names = function (ctx)
local tbl = ctx.params
local shift = #tbl + 1
if shift < 2 then return library.reversing_numeric_names(ctx) end
local numerics = {}
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
if type(key) == 'number' then
numerics[key] = val
tbl[key] = nil
end
end
for key, val in pairs(numerics) do tbl[shift - key] = val end
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end
]]--

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|mirroring_numeric_names|pipe to
--[[
library.mirroring_numeric_names = function (ctx)
local tbl = ctx.params
local numerics = {}
local nmax
local nmin
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
if type(key) == 'number' then
numerics[key] = val
tbl[key] = nil
if nmax == nil then
nmax = key
nmin = key
elseif key > nmax then nmax = key
elseif key < nmin then nmin = key end
end
end
for key, val in pairs(numerics) do tbl[nmax + nmin - key] = val end
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end
]]--

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|swapping_numeric_names|pipe to
--[[
library.swapping_numeric_names = function (ctx)
local tbl = ctx.params
local cache = {}
local nsize = 0
local tmp
for key in pairs(tbl) do
if type(key) == 'number' then
nsize = nsize + 1
cache[nsize] = key
end
end
table.sort(cache)
for idx = math.floor(nsize / 2), 1, -1 do
tmp = tbl[cache[idx] ]
tbl[cache[idx] ] = tbl[cache[nsize - idx + 1] ]
tbl[cache[nsize - idx + 1] ] = tmp
end
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end
]]--

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|sorting_sequential_values|[criterion]|pipe to
library.sorting_sequential_values = function (ctx)
local sortfn
if ctx.pipe[1] ~= nil then sortfn = sortfunctions[ctx.pipe[1]] end
if sortfn then table.sort(ctx.params, sortfn)
else table.sort(ctx.params) end -- i.e. either `false` or `nil`
if sortfn == nil then return context_iterate(ctx, 1) end
return context_iterate(ctx, 2)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|inserting|position|how many|...|pipe to
--[[
library.inserting = function (ctx)
-- NOTE: `ctx.params` might be the original metatable! As a modifier,
-- this function MUST create a copy of it before returning
local idx = tonumber(ctx.pipe[1])
if idx == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘inserting’: Position must be a number', 0) end
local len = tonumber(ctx.pipe[2])
if len == nil or len < 1 then error(modulename ..
', ‘inserting’: The amount must be a number greater than zero', 0) end
local opts = ctx.pipe
local tbl = copy_table_expanded(ctx.params, idx, len)
for key = idx, idx + len - 1 do tbl[key] = opts[key - idx + 3] end
ctx.params = tbl
return context_iterate(ctx, len + 3)
end
]]--

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|imposing|name|value|pipe to
library.imposing = function (ctx)
if ctx.pipe[1] == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘imposing’: Missing parameter name to impose', 0) end
local key = ctx.pipe[1]:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
if key == '0' or key:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' then key = tonumber(key) end
ctx.params[key] = ctx.pipe[2]
return context_iterate(ctx, 3)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|providing|name|value|pipe to
library.providing = function (ctx)
if ctx.pipe[1] == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘providing’: Missing parameter name to provide', 0) end
local key = ctx.pipe[1]:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
if key == '0' or key:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
key = tonumber(key)
end
if ctx.params[key] == nil then ctx.params[key] = ctx.pipe[2] end
return context_iterate(ctx, 3)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|discarding|name|[how many]|pipe to
library.discarding = function (ctx)
if ctx.pipe[1] == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘discarding’: Missing parameter name to discard', 0) end
local key
local len = tonumber(ctx.pipe[2])
if len == nil then
key = ctx.pipe[1]:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
if key == '0' or key:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
key = tonumber(key)
end
ctx.params[key] = nil
return context_iterate(ctx, 2)
end
key = tonumber(ctx.pipe[1])
if key == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘discarding’: A range was provided, but the initial parameter name is not numeric', 0) end
if len < 1 then error(modulename ..
', ‘discarding’: A range can only be a number greater than zero', 0) end
for idx = key, key + len - 1 do ctx.params[idx] = nil end
return context_iterate(ctx, 3)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|excluding_non-numeric_names|pipe to
library['excluding_non-numeric_names'] = function (ctx)
local tmp = ctx.params
for key, val in pairs(tmp) do
if type(key) ~= 'number' then tmp[key] = nil end
end
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|excluding_numeric_names|pipe to
library.excluding_numeric_names = function (ctx)
local tmp = ctx.params
for key, val in pairs(tmp) do
if type(key) == 'number' then tmp[key] = nil end
end
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|with_name_matching|target 1|[plain flag 1]|[or]
-- |[target 2]|[plain flag 2]|[or]|[...]|[target N]|[plain flag
-- N]|pipe to
library.with_name_matching = function (ctx)
-- NOTE: `ctx.params` might be the original metatable! As a modifier,
-- this function MUST create a copy of it before returning
local targets, nptns, argc = load_pattern_args(ctx.pipe,
'with_name_matching')
local tmp
local ptn
local tbl = ctx.params
local newparams = {}
for idx = 1, nptns do
ptn = targets[idx]
if ptn[3] then
tmp = ptn[1]
if tmp == '0' or tmp:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
tmp = tonumber(tmp)
end
newparams[tmp] = tbl[tmp]
else
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
if tostring(key):find(ptn[1], 1, ptn[2]) then
newparams[key] = val
end
end
end
end
ctx.params = newparams
return context_iterate(ctx, argc)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|with_name_not_matching|target 1|[plain flag 1]
-- |[and]|[target 2]|[plain flag 2]|[and]|[...]|[target N]|[plain
-- flag N]|pipe to
library.with_name_not_matching = function (ctx)
local targets, nptns, argc = load_pattern_args(ctx.pipe,
'with_name_not_matching')
local tbl = ctx.params
if nptns == 1 and targets[1][3] then
local tmp = targets[1][1]
if tmp == '0' or tmp:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
tbl[tonumber(tmp)] = nil
else tbl[tmp] = nil end
return context_iterate(ctx, argc)
end
local yesmatch
local ptn
for key in pairs(tbl) do
yesmatch = true
for idx = 1, nptns do
ptn = targets[idx]
if ptn[3] then
if tostring(key) ~= ptn[1] then
yesmatch = false
break
end
elseif not tostring(key):find(ptn[1], 1, ptn[2]) then
yesmatch = false
break
end
end
if yesmatch then tbl[key] = nil end
end
return context_iterate(ctx, argc)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|with_value_matching|target 1|[plain flag 1]|[or]
-- |[target 2]|[plain flag 2]|[or]|[...]|[target N]|[plain flag
-- N]|pipe to
library.with_value_matching = function (ctx)
local tbl = ctx.params
local targets, nptns, argc = load_pattern_args(ctx.pipe,
'with_value_matching')
local nomatch
local ptn
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
nomatch = true
for idx = 1, nptns do
ptn = targets[idx]
if ptn[3] then
if val == ptn[1] then
nomatch = false
break
end
elseif val:find(ptn[1], 1, ptn[2]) then
nomatch = false
break
end
end
if nomatch then tbl[key] = nil end
end
return context_iterate(ctx, argc)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|with_value_not_matching|target 1|[plain flag 1]
-- |[and]|[target 2]|[plain flag 2]|[and]|[...]|[target N]|[plain
-- flag N]|pipe to
library.with_value_not_matching = function (ctx)
local tbl = ctx.params
local targets, nptns, argc = load_pattern_args(ctx.pipe,
'with_value_not_matching')
local yesmatch
local ptn
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
yesmatch = true
for idx = 1, nptns do
ptn = targets[idx]
if ptn[3] then
if val ~= ptn[1] then
yesmatch = false
break
end
elseif not val:find(ptn[1], 1, ptn[2]) then
yesmatch = false
break
end
end
if yesmatch then tbl[key] = nil end
end
return context_iterate(ctx, argc)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|trimming_values|pipe to
library.trimming_values = function (ctx)
local tbl = ctx.params
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do tbl[key] = val:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$' end
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|converting_values_to_lowercase|pipe to
library.converting_values_to_lowercase = function (ctx)
local tbl = ctx.params
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do tbl[key] = val:lower() end
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|converting_values_to_uppercase|pipe to
library.converting_values_to_uppercase = function (ctx)
local tbl = ctx.params
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do tbl[key] = val:upper() end
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|mapping_by_calling|template name|[call
-- style]|[let]|[...][number of additional parameters]|[parameter
-- 1]|[parameter 2]|[...]|[parameter N]|pipe to
library.mapping_by_calling = function (ctx)
local opts = ctx.pipe
local tname
if opts[1] ~= nil then tname = opts[1]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if tname == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘mapping_by_calling’: No template name was provided', 0) end
local margs, argc, looptype, karg, varg = load_callback_opts(opts, 1,
mapping_styles.values_only)
local model = { title = tname, args = margs }
value_maps[looptype](ctx.params, margs, karg, varg, function ()
return ctx.frame:expandTemplate(model)
end)
return context_iterate(ctx, argc)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|mapping_by_invoking|module name|function
-- name|[call style]|[let]|[...]|[number of additional
-- arguments]|[argument 1]|[argument 2]|[...]|[argument N]|pipe to
library.mapping_by_invoking = function (ctx)
local opts = ctx.pipe
local mname
local fname
if opts[1] ~= nil then mname = opts[1]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if mname == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘mapping_by_invoking’: No module name was provided', 0) end
if opts[2] ~= nil then fname = opts[2]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if fname == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘mapping_by_invoking’: No function name was provided', 0) end
local margs, argc, looptype, karg, varg = load_callback_opts(opts, 2,
mapping_styles.values_only)
local model = { title = 'Module:' .. mname, args = margs }
local mfunc = require(model.title)[fname]
if mfunc == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘mapping_by_invoking’: The function ‘' .. fname ..
'’ does not exist', 0) end
value_maps[looptype](ctx.params, margs, karg, varg, function ()
return tostring(mfunc(ctx.frame:newChild(model)))
end)
return context_iterate(ctx, argc)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|mapping_by_magic|parser function|[call
-- style]|[let]|[...][number of additional arguments]|[argument
-- 1]|[argument 2]|[...]|[argument N]|pipe to
library.mapping_by_magic = function (ctx)
local opts = ctx.pipe
local magic
if opts[1] ~= nil then magic = opts[1]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if magic == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘mapping_by_magic’: No parser function was provided', 0) end
local margs, argc, looptype, karg, varg = load_callback_opts(opts, 1,
mapping_styles.values_only)
value_maps[looptype](ctx.params, margs, karg, varg, function ()
return ctx.frame:callParserFunction(magic, margs)
end)
return context_iterate(ctx, argc)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|mapping_by_replacing|target|replace|[count]|[plain
-- flag]|pipe to
library.mapping_by_replacing = function (ctx)
local ptn, repl, nmax, flg, argc, die =
load_replace_args(ctx.pipe, 'mapping_by_replacing')
if die then return context_iterate(ctx, argc) end
local tbl = ctx.params
if flg == 3 then
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
if val == ptn then tbl[key] = repl end
end
else
if flg == 2 then
-- Copied from Module:String's `str._escapePattern()`
ptn = ptn:gsub('[%(%)%.%%%+%-%*%?%[%^%$%]]', '%%%0')
end
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
tbl[key] = val:gsub(ptn, repl, nmax)
end
end
return context_iterate(ctx, argc)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|mapping_by_mixing|mixing string|pipe to
library.mapping_by_mixing = function (ctx)
if ctx.pipe[1] == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘mapping_by_mixing’: No mixing string was provided', 0) end
local mix = ctx.pipe[1]
local tbl = ctx.params
if mix == '$#' then
for key in pairs(tbl) do tbl[key] = tostring(key) end
return context_iterate(ctx, 2)
end
local skel, cnv, n_parts = parse_placeholder_string(mix)
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
for idx = 2, n_parts, 2 do
if skel[idx] then cnv[idx] = val else cnv[idx] = tostring(key) end
end
tbl[key] = table.concat(cnv)
end
return context_iterate(ctx, 2)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|mapping_to_names|pipe to
--[[
library.mapping_to_names = function (ctx)
local tbl = ctx.params
for key in pairs(tbl) do tbl[key] = key end
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end
]]--

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|converting_names_to_lowercase|pipe to
library.converting_names_to_lowercase = function (ctx)
-- NOTE: `ctx.params` might be the original metatable! As a modifier,
-- this function MUST create a copy of it before returning
local cache = {}
for key, val in pairs(ctx.params) do
if type(key) == 'string' then cache[key:lower()] = val else
cache[key] = val end
end
ctx.params = cache
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|converting_names_to_uppercase|pipe to
library.converting_names_to_uppercase = function (ctx)
-- NOTE: `ctx.params` might be the original metatable! As a modifier,
-- this function MUST create a copy of it before returning
local cache = {}
for key, val in pairs(ctx.params) do
if type(key) == 'string' then cache[key:upper()] = val else
cache[key] = val end
end
ctx.params = cache
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|renaming_by_calling|template name|[call
-- style]|[let]|[...][number of additional parameters]|[parameter
-- 1]|[parameter 2]|[...]|[parameter N]|pipe to
library.renaming_by_calling = function (ctx)
local opts = ctx.pipe
local tname
if opts[1] ~= nil then tname = opts[1]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if tname == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘renaming_by_calling’: No template name was provided', 0) end
local rargs, argc, looptype, karg, varg = load_callback_opts(opts, 1,
mapping_styles.names_only)
local model = { title = tname, args = rargs }
map_names(ctx.params, rargs, karg, varg, looptype, function ()
return ctx.frame:expandTemplate(model)
end)
return context_iterate(ctx, argc)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|renaming_by_invoking|module name|function
-- name|[call style]|[let]|[...]|[number of additional
-- arguments]|[argument 1]|[argument 2]|[...]|[argument N]|pipe to
library.renaming_by_invoking = function (ctx)
local opts = ctx.pipe
local mname
local fname
if opts[1] ~= nil then mname = opts[1]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if mname == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘renaming_by_invoking’: No module name was provided', 0) end
if opts[2] ~= nil then fname = opts[2]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if fname == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘renaming_by_invoking’: No function name was provided', 0) end
local rargs, argc, looptype, karg, varg = load_callback_opts(opts, 2,
mapping_styles.names_only)
local model = { title = 'Module:' .. mname, args = rargs }
local mfunc = require(model.title)[fname]
if mfunc == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘renaming_by_invoking’: The function ‘' .. fname ..
'’ does not exist', 0) end
map_names(ctx.params, rargs, karg, varg, looptype, function ()
return tostring(mfunc(ctx.frame:newChild(model)))
end)
return context_iterate(ctx, argc)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|renaming_by_magic|parser function|[call
-- style]|[let]|[...][number of additional arguments]|[argument
-- 1]|[argument 2]|[...]|[argument N]|pipe to
library.renaming_by_magic = function (ctx)
local opts = ctx.pipe
local magic
if opts[1] ~= nil then magic = opts[1]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if magic == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘renaming_by_magic’: No parser function was provided', 0) end
local rargs, argc, looptype, karg, varg = load_callback_opts(opts, 1,
mapping_styles.names_only)
map_names(ctx.params, rargs, karg, varg, looptype, function ()
return ctx.frame:callParserFunction(magic, rargs)
end)
return context_iterate(ctx, argc)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|renaming_by_replacing|target|replace|[count]|[plain
-- flag]|pipe to
library.renaming_by_replacing = function (ctx)
local ptn, repl, nmax, flg, argc, die =
load_replace_args(ctx.pipe, 'renaming_by_replacing')
if die then return context_iterate(ctx, argc) end
local tbl = ctx.params
if flg == 3 then
ptn = ptn:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
if ptn == '0' or ptn:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
ptn = tonumber(ptn)
end
local val = tbl[ptn]
if val ~= nil then
tbl[ptn] = nil
repl = repl:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
if repl == '0' or repl:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
repl = tonumber(repl)
end
tbl[repl] = val
end
else
if flg == 2 then
-- Copied from Module:String's `str._escapePattern()`
ptn = ptn:gsub('[%(%)%.%%%+%-%*%?%[%^%$%]]', '%%%0')
end
local cache = {}
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
steal_if_renamed(val, tbl, key, cache,
tostring(key):gsub(ptn, repl, nmax))
end
for key, val in pairs(cache) do tbl[key] = val end
end
return context_iterate(ctx, argc)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|renaming_by_mixing|mixing string|pipe to
library.renaming_by_mixing = function (ctx)
-- NOTE: `ctx.params` might be the original metatable! As a modifier,
-- this function MUST create a copy of it before returning
if ctx.pipe[1] == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘renaming_by_mixing’: No mixing string was provided', 0) end
local mix = ctx.pipe[1]:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
local cache = {}
local tmp
if mix == '$@' then
for _, val in pairs(ctx.params) do
tmp = val:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
if tmp == '0' or tmp:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
cache[tonumber(tmp)] = val
else cache[tmp] = val end
end
else
local skel, canvas, n_parts = parse_placeholder_string(mix)
for key, val in pairs(ctx.params) do
for idx = 2, n_parts, 2 do
if skel[idx] then canvas[idx] = val
else canvas[idx] = tostring(key) end
end
tmp = table.concat(canvas):match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
if tmp == '0' or tmp:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
cache[tonumber(tmp)] = val
else cache[tmp] = val end
end
end
ctx.params = cache
return context_iterate(ctx, 2)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|renaming_to_values|pipe to
--[[
library.renaming_to_values = function (ctx)
-- NOTE: `ctx.params` might be the original metatable! As a modifier,
-- this function MUST create a copy of it before returning
local cache = {}
for _, val in pairs(ctx.params) do cache[val] = val end
ctx.params = cache
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end
]]--

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|grouping_by_calling|template
-- name|[let]|[...]|[number of additional arguments]|[argument
-- 1]|[argument 2]|[...]|[argument N]|pipe to
library.grouping_by_calling = function (ctx)
-- NOTE: `ctx.params` might be the original metatable! As a modifier,
-- this function MUST create a copy of it before returning
local opts = ctx.pipe
local tmp
if opts[1] ~= nil then tmp = opts[1]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if tmp == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘grouping_by_calling’: No template name was provided', 0) end
local model = { title = tmp }
local tmp, argc = load_child_opts(opts, 2, 0)
local gargs = {}
for key, val in pairs(tmp) do
if type(key) == 'number' and key < 1 then gargs[key - 1] = val
else gargs[key] = val end
end
local groups = make_groups(ctx.params)
for gid, group in pairs(groups) do
for key, val in pairs(gargs) do group[key] = val end
group[0] = gid
model.args = group
groups[gid] = ctx.frame:expandTemplate(model)
end
ctx.params = groups
return context_iterate(ctx, argc)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|parsing|string to parse|[trim flag]|[iteration
-- delimiter setter]|[...]|[key-value delimiter setter]|[...]|pipe to
library.parsing = function (ctx)
local opts = ctx.pipe
if opts[1] == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘parsing’: No string to parse was provided', 0) end
local isep, iplain, psep, pplain, trimnamed, trimunnamed, argc =
load_parse_opts(opts, 2)
parse_parameter_string(ctx.params, opts[1], isep, iplain, psep, pplain,
trimnamed, trimunnamed)
return context_iterate(ctx, argc)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|reinterpreting|parameter to reinterpret|[trim
-- flag]|[iteration delimiter setter]|[...]|[key-value delimiter
-- setter]|[...]|pipe to
library.reinterpreting = function (ctx)
local opts = ctx.pipe
if opts[1] == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘reinterpreting’: No parameter to reinterpret was provided', 0) end
local isep, iplain, psep, pplain, trimnamed, trimunnamed, argc =
load_parse_opts(opts, 2)
local tbl = ctx.params
local tmp = opts[1]:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
if tmp == '0' or tmp:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
tmp = tonumber(tmp)
end
local str = tbl[tmp]
if str ~= nil then
tbl[tmp] = nil
parse_parameter_string(tbl, str, isep, iplain, psep, pplain,
trimnamed, trimunnamed)
end
return context_iterate(ctx, argc)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|mixing_names_and_values|mixing string|pipe to
library.mixing_names_and_values = function (ctx)
-- NOTE: `ctx.params` might be the original metatable! As a modifier,
-- this function MUST create a copy of it before returning
if ctx.pipe[1] == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘mixing_names_and_values’: No mixing string was provided for parameter names', 0) end
if ctx.pipe[2] == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘mixing_names_and_values’: No mixing string was provided for parameter values', 0) end
local mix_k = ctx.pipe[1]:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
local mix_v = ctx.pipe[2]
local cache = {}
local tmp
if mix_k == '$@' and mix_v == '$@' then
for _, val in pairs(ctx.params) do
tmp = val:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
if tmp == '0' or tmp:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
cache[tonumber(tmp)] = val
else cache[tmp] = val end
end
elseif mix_k == '$@' and mix_v == '$#' then
for key, val in pairs(ctx.params) do
tmp = val:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
if tmp == '0' or tmp:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
cache[tonumber(tmp)] = tostring(key)
else cache[tmp] = tostring(key) end
end
elseif mix_k == '$#' and mix_v == '$#' then
for _, val in pairs(ctx.params) do cache[key] = tostring(key) end
else
local skel_k, cnv_k, n_parts_k = parse_placeholder_string(mix_k)
local skel_v, cnv_v, n_parts_v = parse_placeholder_string(mix_v)
for key, val in pairs(ctx.params) do
tmp = tostring(key)
for idx = 2, n_parts_k, 2 do
if skel_k[idx] then cnv_k[idx] = val else cnv_k[idx] = tmp end
end
for idx = 2, n_parts_v, 2 do
if skel_v[idx] then cnv_v[idx] = val else cnv_v[idx] = tmp end
end
tmp = table.concat(cnv_k):match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
if tmp == '0' or tmp:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
tmp = tonumber(tmp)
end
cache[tmp] = table.concat(cnv_v)
end
end
ctx.params = cache
return context_iterate(ctx, 3)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|swapping_names_and_values|pipe to
--[[
library.swapping_names_and_values = function (ctx)
-- NOTE: `ctx.params` might be the original metatable! As a modifier,
-- this function MUST create a copy of it before returning
local cache = {}
for key, val in pairs(ctx.params) do cache[val] = key end
ctx.params = cache
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end
]]--

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|combining_by_calling|template name|new parameter
-- name|pipe to
library.combining_by_calling = function (ctx)
-- NOTE: `ctx.params` might be the original metatable! As a modifier,
-- this function MUST create a copy of it before returning
local tname = ctx.pipe[1]
if tname ~= nil then tname = tname:match'^%s*(.*%S)'
else error(modulename ..
', ‘combining_by_calling’: No template name was provided', 0) end
local merge_into = ctx.pipe[2]
if merge_into == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘combining_by_calling’: No parameter name was provided', 0) end
merge_into = merge_into:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
if merge_into == '0' or merge_into:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
merge_into = tonumber(merge_into)
end
ctx.params = {
[merge_into] = ctx.frame:expandTemplate{
title = tname,
args = ctx.params
}
}
return context_iterate(ctx, 3)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|snapshotting|pipe to
library.snapshotting = function (ctx)
push_cloned_stack(ctx, ctx.params)
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|remembering|pipe to
library.remembering = function (ctx)
push_cloned_stack(ctx, ctx.oparams)
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|entering_substack|[new]|pipe to
library.entering_substack = function (ctx)
local tbl = ctx.params
local ncurrparent = ctx.n_parents + 1
if ctx.parents == nil then ctx.parents = { tbl }
else ctx.parents[ncurrparent] = tbl end
ctx.n_parents = ncurrparent
if ctx.pipe[1] ~= nil and ctx.pipe[1]:match'^%s*new%s*$' then
ctx.params = {}
return context_iterate(ctx, 2)
end
local currsnap = ctx.n_children
if currsnap > 0 then
ctx.params = ctx.children[currsnap]
ctx.children[currsnap] = nil
ctx.n_children = currsnap - 1
else
local newparams = {}
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do newparams[key] = val end
ctx.params = newparams
end
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|pulling|parameter name|pipe to
library.pulling = function (ctx)
local opts = ctx.pipe
if opts[1] == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘pulling’: No parameter to pull was provided', 0) end
local parent
local tmp = ctx.n_parents
if tmp < 1 then parent = ctx.oparams else parent = ctx.parents[tmp] end
tmp = opts[1]:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
if tmp == '0' or tmp:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
tmp = tonumber(tmp)
end
if parent[tmp] ~= nil then ctx.params[tmp] = parent[tmp] end
return context_iterate(ctx, 2)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|detaching_substack|pipe to
library.detaching_substack = function (ctx)
local ncurrparent = ctx.n_parents
if ncurrparent < 1 then error(modulename ..
', ‘detaching_substack’: No substack has been created', 0) end
local parent = ctx.parents[ncurrparent]
for key in pairs(ctx.params) do parent[key] = nil end
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|dropping_substack|pipe to
library.dropping_substack = function (ctx)
local ncurrparent = ctx.n_parents
if ncurrparent < 1 then error(modulename ..
', ‘dropping_substack’: No substack has been created', 0) end
ctx.params = ctx.parents[ncurrparent]
ctx.parents[ncurrparent] = nil
ctx.n_parents = ncurrparent - 1
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|leaving_substack|pipe to
library.leaving_substack = function (ctx)
local ncurrparent = ctx.n_parents
if ncurrparent < 1 then error(modulename ..
', ‘leaving_substack’: No substack has been created', 0) end
local currsnap = ctx.n_children + 1
if ctx.children == nil then ctx.children = { ctx.params }
else ctx.children[currsnap] = ctx.params end
ctx.params = ctx.parents[ncurrparent]
ctx.parents[ncurrparent] = nil
ctx.n_parents = ncurrparent - 1
ctx.n_children = currsnap
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|merging_substack|pipe to
library.merging_substack = function (ctx)
local ncurrparent = ctx.n_parents
if ncurrparent < 1 then error(modulename ..
', ‘merging_substack’: No substack has been created', 0) end
local parent = ctx.parents[ncurrparent]
local child = ctx.params
ctx.params = parent
ctx.parents[ncurrparent] = nil
ctx.n_parents = ncurrparent - 1
for key, val in pairs(child) do parent[key] = val end
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|flushing|pipe to
library.flushing = function (ctx)
if ctx.n_children < 1 then error(modulename ..
', ‘flushing’: There are no substacks to flush', 0) end
local parent = ctx.params
local currsnap = ctx.n_children
for key, val in pairs(ctx.children[currsnap]) do parent[key] = val end
ctx.children[currsnap] = nil
ctx.n_children = currsnap - 1
return context_iterate(ctx, 1)
end

--[[ Functions ]]--
-----------------------------

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|count
library.count = function (ctx)
-- NOTE: `ctx.pipe` and `ctx.params` might be the original metatables!
local retval = 0
for _ in ctx.iterfunc(ctx.params) do retval = retval + 1 end
if ctx.subset == -1 then retval = retval - #ctx.params end
ctx.text = retval
return false
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:args|concat_and_call|template name|[prepend 1]|[prepend 2]
-- |[...]|[item n]|[named item 1=value 1]|[...]|[named item n=value
-- n]|[...]
library.concat_and_call = function (ctx)
-- NOTE: `ctx.params` might be the original metatable!
local opts = ctx.pipe
local tname
if opts[1] ~= nil then tname = opts[1]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if tname == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘concat_and_call’: No template name was provided', 0) end
remove_numeric_keys(opts, 1, 1)
ctx.text = ctx.frame:expandTemplate{
title = tname,
args = concat_params(ctx)
}
return false
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:args|concat_and_invoke|module name|function name|[prepend
-- 1]|[prepend 2]|[...]|[item n]|[named item 1=value 1]|[...]|[named
-- item n=value n]|[...]
library.concat_and_invoke = function (ctx)
-- NOTE: `ctx.params` might be the original metatable!
local opts = ctx.pipe
local mname
local fname
if opts[1] ~= nil then mname = opts[1]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if mname == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘concat_and_invoke’: No module name was provided', 0) end
if opts[2] ~= nil then fname = opts[2]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if fname == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘concat_and_invoke’: No function name was provided', 0) end
remove_numeric_keys(opts, 1, 2)
local mfunc = require('Module:' .. mname)[fname]
if mfunc == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘concat_and_invoke’: The function ‘' .. fname ..
'’ does not exist', 0) end
ctx.text = mfunc(ctx.frame:newChild{
title = 'Module:' .. mname,
args = concat_params(ctx)
})
return false
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:args|concat_and_magic|parser function|[prepend 1]|[prepend
-- 2]|[...]|[item n]|[named item 1=value 1]|[...]|[named item n=
-- value n]|[...]
library.concat_and_magic = function (ctx)
-- NOTE: `ctx.params` might be the original metatable!
local opts = ctx.pipe
local magic
if opts[1] ~= nil then magic = opts[1]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if magic == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘concat_and_magic’: No parser function was provided', 0) end
remove_numeric_keys(opts, 1, 1)
ctx.text = ctx.frame:callParserFunction(magic, concat_params(ctx))
return false
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|value_of|parameter name
library.value_of = function (ctx)
-- NOTE: `ctx.pipe` and `ctx.params` might be the original metatables!
local opts = ctx.pipe
local key
if opts[1] ~= nil then key = opts[1]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if key == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘value_of’: No parameter name was provided', 0) end
local val
if key == '0' or key:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
key = tonumber(key)
val = ctx.params[key]
-- No worries: #ctx.params is unused if the modifier in first position
if val ~= nil and (
ctx.subset ~= -1 or key > #ctx.params or key < 1
) and (
ctx.subset ~= 1 or (key <= #ctx.params and key > 0)
) then
ctx.text = (ctx.header or '') .. val .. (ctx.footer or '')
else ctx.text = ctx.ifngiven or '' end
else
val = ctx.params[key]
if ctx.subset ~= 1 and val ~= nil then
ctx.text = (ctx.header or '') .. val .. (ctx.footer or '')
else ctx.text = ctx.ifngiven or '' end
end
return false
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|list
library.list = function (ctx)
-- NOTE: `ctx.pipe` might be the original metatable!
local kvs = ctx.pairsep or ''
local pps = ctx.itersep or ''
local ret = {}
local nss = 0
flush_params(
ctx,
function (key, val)
ret[nss + 1] = pps
ret[nss + 2] = key
ret[nss + 3] = kvs
ret[nss + 4] = val
nss = nss + 4
end
)
if nss > 0 then
if nss > 4 and ctx.lastsep ~= nil then
ret[nss - 3] = ctx.lastsep
end
ret[1] = ctx.header or ''
if ctx.footer ~= nil then ret[nss + 1] = ctx.footer end
ctx.text = table.concat(ret)
return false
end
ctx.text = ctx.ifngiven or ''
return false
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|list_values
library.list_values = function (ctx)
-- NOTE: `ctx.pipe` might be the original metatable!
-- NOTE: `library.coins()` and `library.unique_coins()` rely on us
local pps = ctx.itersep or ''
local ret = {}
local nss = 0
flush_params(
ctx,
function (key, val)
ret[nss + 1] = pps
ret[nss + 2] = val
nss = nss + 2
end
)
if nss > 0 then
if nss > 2 and ctx.lastsep ~= nil then
ret[nss - 1] = ctx.lastsep
end
ret[1] = ctx.header or ''
if ctx.footer ~= nil then ret[nss + 1] = ctx.footer end
ctx.text = table.concat(ret)
return false
end
ctx.text = ctx.ifngiven or ''
return false
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|coins|[first coin = value 1]|[second coin = value
-- 2]|[...]|[last coin = value N]
library.coins = function (ctx)
-- NOTE: `ctx.pipe` might be the original metatable!
local opts = ctx.pipe
local tbl = ctx.params
local tmp
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
tmp = val:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
if tmp == '0' or tmp:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
tbl[key] = opts[tonumber(tmp)]
else tbl[key] = opts[tmp] end
end
return library.list_values(ctx)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|unique_coins|[first coin = value 1]|[second coin =
-- value 2]|[...]|[last coin = value N]
library.unique_coins = function (ctx)
local opts = ctx.pipe
local tbl = ctx.params
local tmp
for key, val in pairs(tbl) do
tmp = val:match'^%s*(.-)%s*$'
if tmp == '0' or tmp:find'^%-?[1-9]%d*$' ~= nil then
tmp = tonumber(tmp)
end
tbl[key] = opts[tmp]
opts[tmp] = nil
end
return library.list_values(ctx)
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|for_each|wikitext
library.for_each = function (ctx)
-- NOTE: `ctx.pipe` might be the original metatable!
local txt = ctx.pipe[1] or ''
local pps = ctx.itersep or ''
local ret = {}
local nss = 0
local skel, cnv, n_parts = parse_placeholder_string(txt)
flush_params(
ctx,
function (key, val)
for idx = 2, n_parts, 2 do
if skel[idx] then cnv[idx] = val
else cnv[idx] = tostring(key) end
end
ret[nss + 1] = pps
ret[nss + 2] = table.concat(cnv)
nss = nss + 2
end
)
if nss > 0 then
if nss > 2 and ctx.lastsep ~= nil then
ret[nss - 1] = ctx.lastsep
end
ret[1] = ctx.header or ''
if ctx.footer ~= nil then ret[nss + 1] = ctx.footer end
ctx.text = table.concat(ret)
return false
end
ctx.text = ctx.ifngiven or ''
return false
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|call_for_each|template name|[append 1]|[append 2]
-- |[...]|[append n]|[named param 1=value 1]|[...]|[named param
-- n=value n]|[...]
library.call_for_each = function (ctx)
local opts = ctx.pipe
local tname
if opts[1] ~= nil then tname = opts[1]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if tname == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘call_for_each’: No template name was provided', 0) end
local model = { title = tname, args = opts }
local ccs = ctx.itersep or ''
local ret = {}
local nss = 0
table.insert(opts, 1, true)
flush_params(
ctx,
function (key, val)
opts[1] = key
opts[2] = val
ret[nss + 1] = ccs
ret[nss + 2] = ctx.frame:expandTemplate(model)
nss = nss + 2
end
)
if nss > 0 then
if nss > 2 and ctx.lastsep ~= nil then
ret[nss - 1] = ctx.lastsep
end
ret[1] = ctx.header or ''
if ctx.footer ~= nil then ret[nss + 1] = ctx.footer end
ctx.text = table.concat(ret)
return false
end
ctx.text = ctx.ifngiven or ''
return false
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|invoke_for_each|module name|module function|[append
-- 1]|[append 2]|[...]|[append n]|[named param 1=value 1]|[...]
-- |[named param n=value n]|[...]
library.invoke_for_each = function (ctx)
local opts = ctx.pipe
local mname
local fname
if opts[1] ~= nil then mname = opts[1]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if mname == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘invoke_for_each’: No module name was provided', 0) end
if opts[2] ~= nil then fname = opts[2]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if fname == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘invoke_for_each’: No function name was provided', 0) end
local model = { title = 'Module:' .. mname, args = opts }
local mfunc = require(model.title)[fname]
local ccs = ctx.itersep or ''
local ret = {}
local nss = 0
flush_params(
ctx,
function (key, val)
opts[1] = key
opts[2] = val
ret[nss + 1] = ccs
ret[nss + 2] = mfunc(ctx.frame:newChild(model))
nss = nss + 2
end
)
if nss > 0 then
if nss > 2 and ctx.lastsep ~= nil then
ret[nss - 1] = ctx.lastsep
end
ret[1] = ctx.header or ''
if ctx.footer ~= nil then ret[nss + 1] = ctx.footer end
ctx.text = table.concat(ret)
return false
end
ctx.text = ctx.ifngiven or ''
return false
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|magic_for_each|parser function|[append 1]|[append 2]
-- |[...]|[append n]|[named param 1=value 1]|[...]|[named param
-- n=value n]|[...]
library.magic_for_each = function (ctx)
local opts = ctx.pipe
local magic
if opts[1] ~= nil then magic = opts[1]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if magic == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘magic_for_each’: No parser function was provided', 0) end
local ccs = ctx.itersep or ''
local ret = {}
local nss = 0
table.insert(opts, 1, true)
flush_params(
ctx,
function (key, val)
opts[1] = key
opts[2] = val
ret[nss + 1] = ccs
ret[nss + 2] = ctx.frame:callParserFunction(magic, opts)
nss = nss + 2
end
)
if nss > 0 then
if nss > 2 and ctx.lastsep ~= nil then
ret[nss - 1] = ctx.lastsep
end
ret[1] = ctx.header or ''
if ctx.footer ~= nil then ret[nss + 1] = ctx.footer end
ctx.text = table.concat(ret)
return false
end
ctx.text = ctx.ifngiven or ''
return false
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|call_for_each_value|template name|[append 1]|[append
-- 2]|[...]|[append n]|[named param 1=value 1]|[...]|[named param
-- n=value n]|[...]
library.call_for_each_value = function (ctx)
local opts = ctx.pipe
local tname
if opts[1] ~= nil then tname = opts[1]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if tname == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘call_for_each_value’: No template name was provided', 0) end
local model = { title = tname, args = opts }
local ccs = ctx.itersep or ''
local ret = {}
local nss = 0
flush_params(
ctx,
function (key, val)
opts[1] = val
ret[nss + 1] = ccs
ret[nss + 2] = ctx.frame:expandTemplate(model)
nss = nss + 2
end
)
if nss > 0 then
if nss > 2 and ctx.lastsep ~= nil then
ret[nss - 1] = ctx.lastsep
end
ret[1] = ctx.header or ''
if ctx.footer ~= nil then ret[nss + 1] = ctx.footer end
ctx.text = table.concat(ret)
return false
end
ctx.text = ctx.ifngiven or ''
return false
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|invoke_for_each_value|module name|[append 1]|[append
-- 2]|[...]|[append n]|[named param 1=value 1]|[...]|[named param
-- n=value n]|[...]
library.invoke_for_each_value = function (ctx)
local opts = ctx.pipe
local mname
local fname
if opts[1] ~= nil then mname = opts[1]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if mname == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘invoke_for_each_value’: No module name was provided', 0) end
if opts[2] ~= nil then fname = opts[2]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if fname == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘invoke_for_each_value’: No function name was provided', 0) end
local model = { title = 'Module:' .. mname, args = opts }
local mfunc = require(model.title)[fname]
local ccs = ctx.itersep or ''
local ret = {}
local nss = 0
remove_numeric_keys(opts, 1, 1)
flush_params(
ctx,
function (key, val)
opts[1] = val
ret[nss + 1] = ccs
ret[nss + 2] = mfunc(ctx.frame:newChild(model))
nss = nss + 2
end
)
if nss > 0 then
if nss > 2 and ctx.lastsep ~= nil then
ret[nss - 1] = ctx.lastsep
end
ret[1] = ctx.header or ''
if ctx.footer ~= nil then ret[nss + 1] = ctx.footer end
ctx.text = table.concat(ret)
return false
end
ctx.text = ctx.ifngiven or ''
return false
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|magic_for_each_value|parser function|[append 1]
-- |[append 2]|[...]|[append n]|[named param 1=value 1]|[...]|[named
-- param n=value n]|[...]
library.magic_for_each_value = function (ctx)
local opts = ctx.pipe
local magic
if opts[1] ~= nil then magic = opts[1]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if magic == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘magic_for_each_value’: No parser function was provided', 0) end
local ccs = ctx.itersep or ''
local ret = {}
local nss = 0
flush_params(
ctx,
function (key, val)
opts[1] = val
ret[nss + 1] = ccs
ret[nss + 2] = ctx.frame:callParserFunction(magic, opts)
nss = nss + 2
end
)
if nss > 0 then
if nss > 2 and ctx.lastsep ~= nil then
ret[nss - 1] = ctx.lastsep
end
ret[1] = ctx.header or ''
if ctx.footer ~= nil then ret[nss + 1] = ctx.footer end
ctx.text = table.concat(ret)
return false
end
ctx.text = ctx.ifngiven or ''
return false
end

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|call_for_each_group|template name|[append 1]|[append
-- 2]|[...]|[append n]|[named param 1=value 1]|[...]|[named param
-- n=value n]|[...]
library.call_for_each_group = function (ctx)
-- NOTE: `ctx.pipe` and `ctx.params` might be the original metatables!
local opts = ctx.pipe
local tmp
if opts[1] ~= nil then tmp = opts[1]:match'^%s*(.*%S)' end
if tmp == nil then error(modulename ..
', ‘call_for_each_group’: No template name was provided', 0) end
local model = { title = tmp }
local ccs = ctx.itersep or ''
local nss = 0
local ret = {}
opts = {}
for key, val in pairs(ctx.pipe) do
if type(key) == 'number' then opts[key - 1] = val
else opts[key] = val end
end
ctx.pipe = opts
ctx.params = make_groups(ctx.params)
flush_params(
ctx,
function (gid, group)
for key, val in pairs(opts) do group[key] = val end
group[0] = gid
model.args = group
ret[nss + 1] = ccs
ret[nss + 2] = ctx.frame:expandTemplate(model)
nss = nss + 2
end
)
if nss > 0 then
if nss > 2 and ctx.lastsep ~= nil then
ret[nss - 1] = ctx.lastsep
end
ret[1] = ctx.header or ''
if ctx.footer ~= nil then ret[nss + 1] = ctx.footer end
ctx.text = table.concat(ret)
return false
end
ctx.text = ctx.ifngiven or ''
return false
end

--- ---
--- PUBLIC ENVIRONMENT ---
--- ________________________________ ---
--- ---

--[[ First-position-only modifiers ]]--
---------------------------------------

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|new|pipe to
static_iface.new = function (frame)
local ctx = context_new(frame:getParent())
ctx.pipe = copy_or_ref_table(frame.args, false)
ctx.params = {}
main_loop(ctx, context_iterate(ctx, 1))
return ctx.text
end

--[[ First-position-only functions ]]--
---------------------------------------

-- Syntax: #invoke:params|self
static_iface.self = function (frame)
return frame:getParent():getTitle()
end

--[[ Public metatable of functions ]]--
---------------------------------------

return setmetatable({}, {
__index = function (_, query)
local fname = query:match'^%s*(.*%S)'
if fname == nil then error(modulename ..
': You must specify a function to call', 0) end
local func = static_iface[fname]
if func ~= nil then return func end
func = library[fname]
if func == nil then error(modulename ..
': The function ‘' .. fname .. '’ does not exist', 0) end
return function (frame)
local ctx = context_new(frame:getParent())
ctx.pipe = copy_or_ref_table(frame.args, refpipe[fname])
ctx.params = copy_or_ref_table(ctx.oparams, refparams[fname])
main_loop(ctx, func)
return ctx.text
end
end
})

Template:Template journal/styles.css

2025-09-26T07:30:55Z

Bbergia: 1 revision imported

div.tj-box {
font-family: monospace, monospace;
padding: 1em;
white-space: pre-wrap;
overflow-x: hidden;
word-wrap: break-word;
background-color: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);
color: var(--color-emphasized, #101418);
border: 1px solid var(--border-color-muted, #eaecf0);
line-height: 1.3;
tab-size: 4;
vertical-align: baseline;
margin: 0;
position: relative;
display: flow-root;
margin: 1em 0;
}

div.tj-box span.tj-tn,
div.tj-box span.tj-tn a,
div.tj-box span.tj-tn a:link,
div.tj-box span.tj-tn a:visited,
div.tj-box span.tj-tn a:hover {
font-weight: bold;
color: #008000;
}

div.tj-box span.tj-an {
color: #767600;
}

/* Dark mode support */
@media screen {
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night div.tj-box span.tj-tn,
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night div.tj-box span.tj-tn a,
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night div.tj-box span.tj-tn a:link,
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night div.tj-box span.tj-tn a:visited,
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night div.tj-box span.tj-tn a:hover {
color: #6383E7;
}

html.skin-theme-clientpref-night div.tj-box span.tj-an {
color: #339a60;
}

html.skin-theme-clientpref-night div.tj-box span.tj-ac {
color: #D07373;
}
}
@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os div.tj-box span.tj-tn,
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os div.tj-box span.tj-tn a,
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os div.tj-box span.tj-tn a:link,
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os div.tj-box span.tj-tn a:visited,
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os div.tj-box span.tj-tn a:hover {
color: #6383E7;
}

html.skin-theme-clientpref-os div.tj-box span.tj-an {
color: #339a60;
}

html.skin-theme-clientpref-os div.tj-box span.tj-ac {
color: #D07373;
}
}

Template:Template journal

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Bbergia: 1 revision imported

<includeonly>{{#if:{{{1|}}}
|<templatestyles src="Template:Template journal/styles.css" /><div class="tj-box">{{<span class="tj-tn">[[Template:{{#if:x|{{{1}}}}}|{{#if:x|{{{1}}}}}]]</span>{{#invoke:params|
sequential|
cutting|1|0|
squeezing|
trimming_values|
setting|hi/f|<br /> | |<br />|
mapping_by_replacing|^[^:]+$|<span class{{=}}"tj-ac">%0</span>|1|
mapping_by_replacing|^([^:].-)%s*:%s*(.*)$|<span class{{=}}"tj-an">%1</span> = <span class{{=}}"tj-ac">%2</span>|1|
mapping_by_replacing|^:%s*(.*)$|= <span class{{=}}"tj-ac">%1</span>|1|
list_values
}}}}</div>
|{{Error|Error: Missing template name}}
}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>

Template:Tj

2025-09-26T07:30:55Z

Bbergia: 1 revision imported

#REDIRECT [[Template:Template journal]]

{{Redirect category shell|
{{R from move}}
}}

Template:Hlist/styles.css

2025-09-26T07:30:55Z

Bbergia: 1 revision imported

/* {{pp-protected|reason=match parent|small=yes}} */
/*
* hlist styles are defined in core and Minerva and differ in Minerva. The
* current definitions here (2023-01-01) are sufficient to override Minerva
* without use of the hlist-separated class. The most problematic styles were
* related to margin, padding, and the bullet. Check files listed at
* [[MediaWiki talk:Common.css/to do#hlist-separated]]
*/
/*
* TODO: When the majority of readership supports it (or some beautiful world
* in which grade C support is above the minimum threshold), use :is()
*/
.hlist dl,
.hlist ol,
.hlist ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}

/* Display list items inline */
.hlist dd,
.hlist dt,
.hlist li {
/*
* don't trust the note that says margin doesn't work with inline
* removing margin: 0 makes dds have margins again
* We also want to reset margin-right in Minerva
*/
margin: 0;
display: inline;
}

/* Display requested top-level lists inline */
.hlist.inline,
.hlist.inline dl,
.hlist.inline ol,
.hlist.inline ul,
/* Display nested lists inline */
.hlist dl dl,
.hlist dl ol,
.hlist dl ul,
.hlist ol dl,
.hlist ol ol,
.hlist ol ul,
.hlist ul dl,
.hlist ul ol,
.hlist ul ul {
display: inline;
}

/* Hide empty list items */
.hlist .mw-empty-li {
display: none;
}

/* TODO: :not() can maybe be used here to remove the later rule. naive test
* seems to work. more testing needed. like so:
*.hlist dt:not(:last-child)::after {
* content: ": ";
*}
*.hlist dd:not(:last-child)::after,
*.hlist li:not(:last-child)::after {
* content: " · ";
* font-weight: bold;
*}
*/
/* Generate interpuncts */
.hlist dt::after {
content: ": ";
}

.hlist dd::after,
.hlist li::after {
content: " · ";
font-weight: bold;
}

.hlist dd:last-child::after,
.hlist dt:last-child::after,
.hlist li:last-child::after {
content: none;
}

/* Add parentheses around nested lists */
.hlist dd dd:first-child::before,
.hlist dd dt:first-child::before,
.hlist dd li:first-child::before,
.hlist dt dd:first-child::before,
.hlist dt dt:first-child::before,
.hlist dt li:first-child::before,
.hlist li dd:first-child::before,
.hlist li dt:first-child::before,
.hlist li li:first-child::before {
content: " (";
font-weight: normal;
}

.hlist dd dd:last-child::after,
.hlist dd dt:last-child::after,
.hlist dd li:last-child::after,
.hlist dt dd:last-child::after,
.hlist dt dt:last-child::after,
.hlist dt li:last-child::after,
.hlist li dd:last-child::after,
.hlist li dt:last-child::after,
.hlist li li:last-child::after {
content: ")";
font-weight: normal;
}

/* Put ordinals in front of ordered list items */
.hlist ol {
counter-reset: listitem;
}

.hlist ol > li {
counter-increment: listitem;
}

.hlist ol > li::before {
content: " " counter(listitem) "\a0";
}

.hlist dd ol > li:first-child::before,
.hlist dt ol > li:first-child::before,
.hlist li ol > li:first-child::before {
content: " (" counter(listitem) "\a0";
}